headlamp SATURN ION 2007 User Guide

Page 249 of 440

You will need a well-charged battery to restart the
vehicle, and possibly for signaling later on with
your headlamps. Let the heater run for a while.
Then, shut the engine off and close the window
almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start
the engine again and repeat this only when you
feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as
little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as
you can. To help keep warm, you can get out of
the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises
every half hour or so until help comes.
If Your Vehicle is Stuck in Sand,
Mud, Ice, or Snow
In order to free your vehicle when it is stuck, you
will need to spin the wheels, but you do not
want to spin your wheels too fast. The method
known as rocking can help you get out when you
are stuck, but you must use caution.
If your vehicle has the Enhanced Traction System
(ETS), the ETS can often help to free a stuck
vehicle. SeeEnhanced Traction System (ETS) on
page 226. If the stuck condition is too severe
for the ETS to free the vehicle, turn the ETS off
and use the rocking method.
{CAUTION:
If you let your vehicle’s tires spin at high
speed, they can explode, and you or
others could be injured. And, the
transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can
overheat. That could cause an engine
compartment re or other damage. When
you are stuck, spin the wheels as little as
possible. Do not spin the wheels above
35 mph (55 km/h) as shown on the
speedometer.
Notice:Spinning the wheels can destroy parts
of your vehicle as well as the tires. If you
spin the wheels too fast while shifting
the transaxle back and forth, you can destroy
the transaxle. SeeRocking Your Vehicle to
Get It Out on page 250.
For information about using tire chains on your
vehicle, seeTire Chains on page 348.
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Page 267 of 440

Service........................................................ 270
Accessories and Modications................... 270
California Proposition 65 Warning.............. 271
Doing Your Own Service Work.................. 271
Adding Equipment to the Outside of
Your Vehicle.......................................... 272
Fuel............................................................. 272
Gasoline Octane........................................ 272
Gasoline Specications.............................. 273
California Fuel........................................... 273
Additives................................................... 273
Fuels in Foreign Countries........................ 274
Filling the Tank......................................... 275
Filling a Portable Fuel Container............... 277
Checking Things Under the Hood.............. 278
Hood Release........................................... 279
Engine Compartment Overview.................. 280
Engine Oil................................................. 283
Engine Oil Life System.............................. 288
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter............................ 290
Automatic Transaxle Fluid......................... 292
Manual Transaxle Fluid............................. 293
Hydraulic Clutch........................................ 293Engine Coolant.......................................... 293
Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap............ 297
Engine Overheating................................... 297
Cooling System......................................... 300
Windshield Washer Fluid........................... 307
Brakes...................................................... 308
Battery...................................................... 311
Jump Starting............................................ 312
Headlamp Aiming........................................ 318
Bulb Replacement....................................... 318
Halogen Bulbs........................................... 318
Headlamps (Coupe)................................... 319
Headlamps (Sedan)................................... 320
Front Turn Signal, Parking and Daytime
Running Lamps (DRL) (Coupe).............. 322
Front Turn Signal, Parking and Daytime
Running Lamps (DRL) (Sedan).............. 323
Center High-Mounted
Stoplamp (CHMSL)................................ 324
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and
Back-up Lamps...................................... 324
License Plate Lamp................................... 326
Replacement Bulbs................................... 326
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
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Page 318 of 440

Headlamp Aiming
Headlamp aim has been preset at the factory and
should need no further adjustment.
If your vehicle is damaged in an accident, the
headlamp aim may be affected. Aim adjustment to
the low-beam headlamps may be necessary if it
is difficult to see the lane markers (for horizontal
aim), or if oncoming drivers ash their high-beam
headlamps at you (for vertical aim). If you
believe your headlamps need to be re-aimed, we
recommend that you take your vehicle to your
retailer for service.
Bulb Replacement
For the type of bulb to use, seeReplacement
Bulbs on page 326.
For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this
section, contact your retailer.
Halogen Bulbs
{CAUTION:
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas
inside and can burst if you drop or
scratch the bulb. You or others could be
injured. Be sure to read and follow the
instructions on the bulb package.
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Page 319 of 440

Headlamps (Coupe)
To change a headlamp bulb on a coupe model, do
the following:
1. Open the hood. SeeHood Release on
page 279for more information.
2. Pull up on the headlamp retaining pins (A) to
remove them from the headlamp assembly.
3. Pull the headlamp assembly (B) away from the
vehicle and remove the electrical connector.4. Raise the lock tab and pull the connector from
the base of the bulb to remove the electrical
connector from the headlamp bulb.
5. Remove the retaining nut (D) by turning it
counterclockwise.
6. Remove the bulb (C) and replace it with the
appropriate bulb.
7. Reverse the steps to reinstall the headlamp
assembly.
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Page 320 of 440

Headlamps (Sedan)
To change a headlamp bulb on a sedan model, do
the following:
1. Open the hood. SeeHood Release on
page 279for more information.
2. Pull up on the headlamp retaining pins (A) to
remove them from the headlamp assembly.
3. Pull the headlamp assembly (B) away from the
vehicle and remove the electrical connector.4. Access the bulb by turning the dust cap
counterclockwise to remove it.
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Page 322 of 440

Front Turn Signal, Parking and
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
(Coupe)
To change this bulb on a coupe model, do the
following:
1. Open the hood. SeeHood Release on
page 279for more information.
2. Reach behind the headlamp from inside
the hood.
3. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise to
remove it from the housing.
4. Pull the bulb (A) from the socket (B) and
replace it with the appropriate bulb.
5. Reinstall the bulb socket (B) by turning it
clockwise.
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Page 323 of 440

Front Turn Signal, Parking and
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
(Sedan)
To change this bulb on a sedan model, do the
following:
1. Follow Steps 1 through 4 to remove the
headlamp assembly. See the headlamp
removal for sedan underHeadlamps (Coupe)
on page 319orHeadlamps (Sedan) on
page 320. This bulb is located next to the
high/low-beam headlamp.
2. Remove the bulb socket (B) by turning it
counterclockwise.
3. Remove the bulb (A) and replace it with the
appropriate bulb.
4. Reverse the steps to reinstall the lamp
assembly.
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Page 326 of 440

License Plate Lamp
To replace the license plate lamp bulb, do the
following:
1. Remove the two screws holding the license
plate lamp assembly to the fascia.
2. Turn and pull the license plate lamp forward
through the fascia opening.3. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and
pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
4. Install the new bulb.
5. Reverse Steps 1 through 3 to reinstall the
lamp assembly.
Replacement Bulbs
Exterior Lamp Bulb Number
Back-up Lamps 921
CHMSL PC-175
Front Turn Signal/Parking
Lamp/DRL5702KA 1
Headlamps 9007
Stoplamp and
Taillamps (Top)3057K
1 Phillips Only
For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact
your dealer/retailer.
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Page 347 of 440

{CAUTION:
Using the wrong replacement wheels,
wheel bolts, or wheel nuts on your vehicle
can be dangerous. It could affect the
braking and handling of your vehicle,
make your tires lose air and make you
lose control. You could have a collision in
which you or others could be injured.
Always use the correct wheel, wheel bolts,
and wheel nuts for replacement.
Notice:The wrong wheel can also cause
problems with bearing life, brake cooling,
speedometer or odometer calibration,
headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground
clearance, and tire or tire chain clearance
to the body and chassis.
SeeChanging a Flat Tire on page 350for more
information.
Used Replacement Wheels
{CAUTION:
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is
dangerous. You cannot know how it has
been used or how far it has been driven. It
could fail suddenly and cause a crash. If
you have to replace a wheel, use a new
Saturn original equipment wheel.
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Page 376 of 440

Floor Console Fuse Block
Some fuses are in a fuse block on the driver’s
side of the oor console. To remove the oor
console cover, move the driver’s seat back as far
as it will go, and pull the oor console cover,
starting near the front of the vehicle, away from
the oor console.
Then remove the fuse block cover to access
the fuses.
Fuses Usage
FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump Relay
BCM ELECTIgnition Switch, Body Control
Module (BCM)
BCM (PWR) Entry Control, Trunk Release
DASH Instrument Panel, Dimming Switch
LIGHTER Cigar Lighter
PARK Headlamp Switch
CLUSTER Instrument Panel Cluster
PWR
WINDOWSPower Window Switches
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