automatic transmission fluid SATURN OUTLOOK 2008 Owners Manual

Service............................................................5-3
Accessories and Modications..........................5-3
California Proposition 65 Warning.....................5-4
California Perchlorate Materials Requirements.....5-4
Doing Your Own Service Work.........................5-4
Adding Equipment to the Outside of the
Vehicle......................................................5-5
Fuel................................................................5-5
Gasoline Octane............................................5-5
Gasoline Specications....................................5-6
California Fuel...............................................5-6
Additives.......................................................5-6
Fuels in Foreign Countries...............................5-7
Filling the Tank..............................................5-8
Filling a Portable Fuel Container.....................5-10
Checking Things Under the Hood....................5-11
Hood Release..............................................5-11
Engine Compartment Overview.......................5-12
Engine Oil...................................................5-13
Engine Oil Life System..................................5-16
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter................................5-18
Automatic Transmission Fluid.........................5-20
Engine Coolant.............................................5-20
Radiator Pressure Cap..................................5-23
Engine Overheating.......................................5-23Overheated Engine Protection
Operating Mode........................................5-25
Cooling System............................................5-26
Power Steering Fluid.....................................5-32
Windshield Washer Fluid................................5-33
Brakes........................................................5-34
Battery........................................................5-37
Jump Starting...............................................5-38
All-Wheel Drive..............................................5-43
Headlamp Aiming...........................................5-44
Bulb Replacement..........................................5-45
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting............5-45
Halogen Bulbs..............................................5-45
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and
Sidemarker Lamps.....................................5-46
License Plate Lamp......................................5-47
Replacement Bulbs.......................................5-47
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement..............5-48
Tires..............................................................5-49
Tire Sidewall Labeling...................................5-50
Tire Terminology and Denitions.....................5-53
Ination - Tire Pressure.................................5-56
Tire Pressure Monitor System.........................5-58
Tire Pressure Monitor Operation.....................5-59
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
5-1
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A. Radiator Pressure Cap (Out of View). SeeRadiator
Pressure Cap on page 5-23.
B. Engine Coolant Recovery Cap. SeeCooling System
on page 5-26.
C. Remote Negative (−) Terminal. SeeJump Starting
on page 5-38.
D. Underhood Fuse Block. SeeUnderhood Fuse Block
on page 5-115.
E. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. SeeJump Starting on
page 5-38.
F. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir (Out of View).
SeePower Steering Fluid on page 5-32.
G. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 5-13.
H. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 5-13.
I. Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick. See
“Checking the Fluid Level” underAutomatic
Transmission Fluid on page 5-20.
J. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid”
underBrakes on page 5-34.K. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. SeeEngine Air
Cleaner/Filter on page 5-18.
L. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding
Washer Fluid” underWindshield Washer Fluid
on page 5-33.
Engine Oil
Checking Engine Oil
It is a good idea to check the engine oil every time you
get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil
must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground.
The engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow loop.
SeeEngine Compartment Overview on page 5-12
for the location of the engine oil dipstick.
1. Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes
to drain back into the oil pan. If you do not do this,
the oil dipstick might not show the actual level.
2. Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel
or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it
again, keeping the tip down, and check the level.
5-13
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Automatic Transmission Fluid
It is not necessary to check the transmission uid level.
A transmission uid leak is the only reason for uid loss.
If a leak occurs, take your vehicle to the dealer/retailer
and have it repaired as soon as possible.
Change the uid at the intervals listed inAdditional
Required Services on page 6-6, and be sure to use the
transmission uid listed inRecommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 6-11.
Notice:Use of the incorrect automatic transmission
uid may damage your vehicle, and the damages
may not be covered by your warranty. Always
use the automatic transmission uid listed in
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-11.
The transmission uid will not reach the end of
the dipstick unless the transmission is at operating
temperature. If you need to check the transmission uid
level, please take your vehicle to your dealer/retailer.
Engine Coolant
The cooling system in your vehicle is lled with
DEX-COOL®engine coolant. This coolant is designed
to remain in your vehicle for ve years or 150,000 miles
(240 000 km), whichever occurs rst, if you add only
DEX-COOL
®extended life coolant.The following explains your cooling system and how
to add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem with
engine overheating or if you need to add coolant to
the radiator, seeEngine Overheating on page 5-23.
A 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and
DEX-COOL
®coolant will:
Give freezing protection down to−34°F (−37°C).
Give boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C).
Protect against rust and corrosion.
Help keep the proper engine temperature.
Let the warning lights and gages work as they
should.
Notice:Using coolant other than DEX-COOL
®can
cause premature engine, heater core, or radiator
corrosion. In addition, the engine coolant may
require changing sooner, at the rst maintenance
service after each 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or
24 months, whichever occurs rst. Any repairs would
not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always use
DEX-COOL
®(silicate-free) coolant in the vehicle.
5-20
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Capacities and Specications
The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions. SeeRecommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 6-11for more information.
ApplicationCapacities
English Metric
Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134aFor the air conditioning system refrigerant charge
amount, see the refrigerant caution label located
under the hood. See your dealer/retailer for more
information.
Cooling System 12.2 qt 11.6 L
Engine Oil with Filter 5.5 qt 5.2 L
Fuel Tank 22.0 gal 83.3 L
Transmission Fluid 9.5 qt 9.0 L
Wheel Nut Torque 140 lb ft 190Y
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to ll to the approximate level, as recommended in this
manual. Recheck uid level after lling.
Engine Specications
Engine VIN Code Transmission Spark Plug Gap
3.6L V6 7 Automatic 0.043 in (1.10 mm)
5-120
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Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Windshield
WasherOptikleen Washer Solvent.
Power Steering
SystemGM Power Steering Fluid
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021184,
in Canada 89021186).
Automatic
TransmissionDEXRON
®-VI Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
Key Lock
CylindersMulti-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241,
in Canada 10953474).
Carrier
Assembly —
Differential
(Rear Drive
Module) and
Transfer
Case (Power
Transfer Unit)SAE 75W-90
Synthetic Axle Lubricant
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021677,
in Canada 89021678) meeting
GM Specication 9986115.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Hood Latch
Assembly,
Secondary
Latch, Pivots,
Spring Anchor,
and Release
PawlLubriplate Lubricant Aerosol
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346293,
in Canada 992723) or lubricant
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,
Category LB or GC-LB.
Hood and
Door Hinges
and Rear
Folding SeatMulti-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241,
in Canada 10953474).
Weatherstrip
ConditioningWeatherstrip Lubricant
(GM Part No. U.S. 3634770,
in Canada 10953518) or
Dielectric Silicone Grease
(GM Part No. U.S. 12345579,
in Canada 992887).
6-12
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Audio System (cont.)
Rear Seat Audio (RSA)...............................3-124
Setting the Clock.........................................3-84
Theft-Deterrent Feature...............................3-126
Audio System(s).............................................3-86
Automatic Transmission
Fluid..........................................................5-20
Operation...................................................2-30
B
Battery..........................................................5-37
Electric Power Management..........................3-20
Run-Down Protection...................................3-21
Brake
Emergencies................................................ 4-6
Brakes..........................................................5-34
System Warning Light..................................3-45
Braking........................................................... 4-4
Braking in Emergencies..................................... 4-6
Break-In, New Vehicle.....................................2-25
Bulb Replacement...........................................5-45
Halogen Bulbs............................................5-45
Headlamp Aiming........................................5-44
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting...........5-45
License Plate Lamps....................................5-47Bulb Replacement (cont.)
Replacement Bulbs......................................5-47
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and
Sidemarker Lamps...................................5-46
Buying New Tires...........................................5-65
C
Calibration.....................................................2-39
California Fuel.................................................. 5-6
California Perchlorate Materials Requirements....... 5-4
California Proposition 65 Warning....................... 5-4
Canadian Owners................................................ ii
Capacities and Specications..........................5-120
Carbon Monoxide...........................2-14, 2-37, 4-17
Care of
Safety Belts..............................................5-103
Cargo Cover..................................................2-59
Cargo Management System.............................2-59
Cargo Tie Downs............................................2-59
CD, MP3 ............................................3-104, 3-108
Center Console Storage Area...........................2-56
Chains, Tire...................................................5-71
Charging System Light....................................3-43
Check
Engine Light...............................................3-48
2
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E
EDR .............................................................7-18
Electrical System
Add-On Equipment.....................................5-110
Fuses and Circuit Breakers.........................5-111
Instrument Panel Fuse Block.......................5-111
Power Windows and Other Power Options.......5-111
Underhood Fuse Block...............................5-115
Windshield Wiper Fuses.............................5-110
Electronic Immobilizer
PASS-Key
®III+...........................................2-23
Electronic Immobilizer Operation
PASS-Key
®III+...........................................2-24
Engine
Air Cleaner/Filter.........................................5-18
Check and Service Engine Soon Light............3-48
Coolant......................................................5-20
Coolant Heater............................................2-29
Coolant Temperature Gage...........................3-47
Coolant Temperature Warning Light................3-47
Drive Belt Routing.......................................6-14
Engine Compartment Overview......................5-12
Exhaust.....................................................2-37
Oil .............................................................5-13
Oil Life System...........................................5-16Engine (cont.)
Overheated Protection Operating Mode...........5-25
Overheating................................................5-23
Starting......................................................2-27
Entry Lighting.................................................3-18
Event Data Recorders.....................................7-18
Extender, Safety Belt.......................................1-38
Exterior Lamps...............................................3-15
F
Filter
Engine Air Cleaner......................................5-18
Finish Damage.............................................5-107
Flashers, Hazard Warning.................................. 3-6
Flash-to-Pass.................................................3-10
Flat Tire........................................................5-72
Flat Tire, Changing.........................................5-84
Flat Tire, Storing.............................................5-96
Floor Mats.....................................................2-57
Fluid
Automatic Transmission................................5-20
Power Steering...........................................5-32
Windshield Washer......................................5-33
Fog Lamp
Fog ...........................................................3-17
5
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Theft-Deterrent, Radio....................................3-126
Theft-Deterrent Systems...................................2-21
Content Theft-Deterrent................................2-22
PASS-Key
®III+ Electronic Immobilizer............2-23
PASS-Key®III+ Electronic Immobilizer
Operation................................................2-24
Tilt Wheel........................................................ 3-7
Time, Setting..................................................3-84
Tire
Pressure Light.............................................3-48
Tires.............................................................5-49
Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels,
Cleaning...............................................5-106
Buying New Tires........................................5-65
Chains.......................................................5-71
Changing a Flat Tire....................................5-84
Cleaning...................................................5-106
Compact Spare Tire...................................5-100
Different Size..............................................5-67
If a Tire Goes Flat.......................................5-72
Ination - Tire Pressure................................5-56
Inspection and Rotation................................5-63
Installing the Spare Tire................................5-88
Pressure Monitor Operation...........................5-59
Pressure Monitor System..............................5-58
Removing the Flat Tire.................................5-88
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools...............5-85
Secondary Latch System..............................5-93
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools............5-96Tires (cont.)
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit...................5-73
Tire Sidewall Labeling..................................5-50
Tire Terminology and Denitions....................5-53
Uniform Tire Quality Grading.........................5-68
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance.................5-70
Wheel Replacement.....................................5-70
When It Is Time for New Tires......................5-64
Tow/Haul Mode ...............................................2-33
Tow/Haul Mode Light.......................................3-52
Towing
Recreational Vehicle.....................................4-27
Towing a Trailer..........................................
4-31
Your Vehicle...............................................4-27
Traction
Stabilitrak
®System........................................ 4-6
Transmission
Fluid, Automatic...........................................5-20
Transmission Operation, Automatic....................2-30
Turn and Lane-Change Signals.......................... 3-9
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever........................... 3-8
U
Ultrasonic Rear Parking Assist (URPA)...............2-44
Uniform Tire Quality Grading............................5-68
Universal Home Remote System.......................2-50
Operation...................................................2-51
Using this Manual............................................... iii
13
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