fuel SSANGYONG NEW ACTYON SPORTS 2013 Service Manual

Page 21 of 751

01-4
2. MAJOR COMPONENTS
Front view ▶
Vacuum pump
Oil filter assembly
Camshaft position sensor
Power steering pump pulley
Water pump pulley
Alternator pulley
Idler pulley No. 2
A/C compressor pulley
Auto tensioner
Idler pulley No. 1
Isolation damper
Rear view ▶
E-EGR valve
Fuel temperature sensor
Fuel HP pump assembly
Coolant temperature sensor
IMV valve Crankshaft position sensor
Oil pressure switch

Page 24 of 751

01-70000-00
1) Service Interval
2) Specification and Capacity
Engine oilSpecification Quality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil (Total Quartz INEO ECS
5W 30, SK ZIC SY 5W 30) or oil Approved by MB Sheet 229.51
Capacity approx. 6.0 litter
Engine
coolantSpecification Ssangyong genuine coolant Anti-Freeze SYC-1025
Capacity approx. 8.5 litter
Severe condition
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving distance below
16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
-
DescriptionDaily
inspectionWeekly
inspectionService interval
Engine oil & oil
filterInspection - EU Change every 20,000 km or 12 months
(The service interval should be shortened
under severe conditions)
General Change every 15,000 km or 12 months
(The service interval should be shortened
under severe conditions)
Coolant Inspection - Change every 200,000 km or 5 years
Air cleaner
element- Inspection Diesel EU Change every 20,000 km (The
service interval should be
shortened under severe
conditions)
General Clean every 7,500 km, change
every 15,000 km (The service
interval should be shortened
under severe conditions)
Gasoline Clean every 15,000 km, replace every
60,000 km (The service interval should be
shortened under severe conditions)
Fuel filter - - EU Change every 40,000 km (Draining water
from fuel filter: whenever replacing the
engine oil)
General Change every 45,000 km (Draining water
from fuel filter: whenever replacing the
engine oil)

Page 26 of 751

01-90000-00
(3) Cautions before service
Prolonged exposure to the engine oil make cause a skin cancer or an irritation.
Used engine cotains the hazardous material that may cause the skin cancer. Do not allow the used
engine to make contact with your skin.
Make sure to wear the protection gloves and goggle when handling the engine oil. If contact happens,
rinse affected areas immediately with plenty of water. Do not wash it with gasoline or solvent. If
irritation persists, consult a doctor.
Improperly disposed engine oil can pollute the environment. Dispose used engine oil in accordance
with local environmental regulations. -
-
-
(5) Tightening the fastener
If fine dust or foreign material enters into DI engine's fuel system, there can be serious damages
between HP pump and injectors. So, be sure to cover removed fuel system components with cap
and protect removed parts not to be contaminated with dirt. (Refer to cleanness in this manual
while working on DI engine fuel system)
When working on the fuel line between priming pump and injector (including return line), always
plug the openings with caps to prevent foreign materials or dust from entering to the openings and
connections.
The HP fuel supply pipe (HP pump to fuel rail) and HP fuel pipe (Fuel rail to injector)
should be replaced with new ones when removed. 1.
2.
3. Scalding hot coolant and steam could be blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine and radiator are hot.
(4) Lubrication system
3) Fuel and Oil System
If work on the fluid system such as fuel and oil, working area should be well ventilated and smoking
should be prohibited.
Gasket or seal on the fuel/lubrication system should be replaced with new ones and bolts and nuts
should be tightened as specified. -
-Clean the mating surfaces before tightening.
Place the marks with paint to tighten by angle if the angle wrench is not available. -
-

Page 30 of 751

01-130000-00
NameSizeNumbers of
fastener Tightening
torque (Nm) Note (total
tightening torque)
Idler pulley/tensioner pulley 1
45±4.5Nm -
Glow plug M5 4 20±2Nm -
Vacuum pump M6×25 3 10±1Nm -
Timing gear case cover M6×40 7 10±1Nm -
M6×45 1 10±1Nm -
M6×50 3 10±1Nm -
Cylinder head cover M6×35 21 10±1Nm -
Oil dipstick gauge cover M6×16 1 10±1Nm -
Oil filter cap 1 25±2.5Nm -
Fuel rail M8×25 2 25±2.5Nm -
Injector clamp bolt M6×44 2 9±1.0Nm
130˚±10˚ -
High pressure pipe
(between high pressure pump and fuel rail assembly) M17 1
30±3Nm -
High pressure pipe
(between fuel rail assembly and injector) M17 4
30±3Nm -
Crankshaft position sensor M5×14
1 8±0.4Nm -
Main wiring M6×16 5 10±1Nm -
Intake duct M8×25 425±2.5Nm -
Power steering pump M8×100 3 25±2.5Nm -
Cylinder head front cover M6×10
5 10±1Nm -
Ladder frame M8×355 30±3Nm
-
EGR pipe bolt
(to air duct) M6×16
2 10±1Nm -
EGR pipe bolt
(to EGR cooler) M8×25
225±2.5Nm -

Page 37 of 751

02-6
ComponentSizeBolt
Quantity Specified torque
(Nm) Remark
(Total torque)
Glow plug M5 4 20±2Nm -
Vacuum pump M6×253 10±1Nm -
Timing gear case cover M12×55 3 85±8.5Nm -
M6×25 7 10±1Nm -
M6×45 1 10±1Nm -
M6×50 3 10±1Nm -
Cylinder head cover M6×35 21 10±1Nm -
Oil gauge tube M6×16 1 10±1Nm -
Oil filter cap 1 25±2.5Nm -
Fuel rail M8×35SOC 2 25±2.5Nm -
Injector clamp bolt M6×60 2 10±1Nm,
120˚+10˚ -
High pressure pipe
(between HP pump and fuel rail) M17 1
30±3Nm -
High pressure pipe
(between fuel rail and injector) M17 4
30±3Nm -
Crank position sensor M5×14 1 5±1.0Nm -
Main wiring M6×16 5 10±1Nm -
Intake duct M8x25 4 25±2.5Nm -
Power steering pump M8×100 3 25±2.5Nm -
Cylinder head front cover M6×10 5 10±1Nm -
Ladder frame M8×16 5 30±3Nm -
Oil pump M8×35 3 25±2.5Nm -
EGR Cooler
MTG Bolt M8×16
225±2.5Nm -
M8×70 225±2.5Nm -
Idle pulley/Tensioner pulley 1
45±4.5Nm -

Page 38 of 751

02-70000-00
3. CHECK AND INSPECTION
1) Cylinder
(1) Compression pressure test
Specified value ▶
Compression ratio16.5 : 1
Test conditionat normal operating temperature (80˚C)
Compression pressureStandard32 bar
Minimum18 bar
Differential limit between cylindersMaximum 3 bar
The compression pressure test is to check the conditions of internal components (piston, piston ring,
intake and exhaust vale, cylinder head gasket). This test provides current engine operating status.
Before cranking the engine, make sure that the test wiring, tools and persons are keeping away
from moving components of engine (e.g., belt and cooling fan).
Park the vehicle on the level ground and apply the parking brake.
Do not allow anybody to be in front of the vehicle. -
-
-
Measurement ▶
<007e0088009900940047009b008f008c0047008c0095008e00900095008c0047009c00970047009b00960047009500960099009400880093004700960097008c00990088009b00900095008e0047009b008c00940097008c00990088009b009c0099008c00
47004f005f005700b6006a00500055>
Disconnect the fuel rail pressure sensor connector to cut off the fuel injection.
Remove the air cleaner duct and glow plugs. -
-
-
Place the diagram sheet to compression
pressure tester and install it into the plug hole. 1.

Page 42 of 751

02-110000-00
4. GUIDELINES ON ENGINE SERVICE
To prevent personal injuries and vehicle damages that can be caused by mistakes during engine and
unit inspection/repair and to secure optimum engine performance and safety after service works, basic
cautions and service work guidelines that can be easily forgotten during engine service works are
described in.
Cautions before service works
For safe and correct works, you must observe the working procedures and instructions in this
manual. And, use the designated tools as follow:
Engine stand / Heavy duty engine jack
To prevent the engine from starting abruptly, do not allow anybody to get in the vehicle while
servicing in engine compartment.
Before work on engine and each electrical equipment, be sure to disconnect battery negative (-)
terminal.
Before service works, be sure to prepare the works by cleaning and aligning work areas.
Do not allow the foreign material get into the fuel injection system.
When removing the engine, use only the safety hook on engine and engine hanger. Do not support
the bottom of oil pan with a jack.
Engine and accessories ▶
-
-
-
-
-
-

Completely drain the engine oil, coolant and fuel from engine before removal.
Before disassembling/assembling the engine components, carefully read the working procedures in
this manual.
Make sure to keep the specified tightening torques during installation.
Clean and properly lubricate the parts before reassembly.
Carefully check that there are not any interference while servicing. -
-
-
-
-

Page 43 of 751

02-12
Electrical equipment ▶
Electric devices should be handled more carefully.
Currently, the engine has a lot of electric devices. there could be poor engine performance, incomplete
combustion and other abnormal symptoms due to short circuit or poor contact.
Before work on engine and each electrical equipment, be sure to disconnect battery negative (-)
terminal.
When replacing the electric device, use only genuine part and check the conditions of connections
and grounds. Loosened connection or ground make cause a fire and personal injury. -
-Fuel and lubrication system ▶
Do not allow the fluid and engine oil to make contact with the body paintwork and hoses.
If work on the fluid system such as fuel and oil, working area should be well ventilated and smoking
should be prohibited.
Gasket or seal on the fuel/lubrication system should be replaced with new ones and bolts and nuts
should be tightened as specified.
After removal/installation works, be sure to check whether there is leak on the connecting section. -
-
-
-
If fine dust or foreign material enters into DI engine's fuel system, there can be serious damages in HP
pump and injectors. Thus, be sure to plug the inlets of removed fuel line components with cap and
protect removed parts not to be contaminated with dirt. (Refer to cleanness in this manual while working
on DI engine fuel system)

Page 58 of 751

02-270000-00
3) Valve Assembly (Installed in Cylinder Head)
(1) Features
Automatic valve clearance adjuster by hydraulic pressure (Maintenance Free) - Hydraulic lash
Optimized adjustment of valve clearance reduces the valve noise.
Roller type finger follower reduces the friction loss.
Vertical installation.
Simple and compact design reduces the moving operation (improving valve following and fuel
consumption at high speed) 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(2) Arrangement
Hydraulic lash adjuster
Upper valve spring retainer
Lower valve spring retainer
Valve spring
Exhaust valveIntake valve
Finger follower

Page 80 of 751

03-32210-01
1. SPECIFICATION
Description Specification
Fuel Diesel
Fuel filterType Fuel heater + priming pump + water
separator integrated type
Filter type Changeable filter element type
Water accumulating capacity 200 cc
Heater capacity 250W 13.5V
Injector System pressure 1800 bar
High pressure fuel
pumpType Eccentric cam/Plunger type
Operating type Gear driven type
Normal operating temperature-40 ~ 125˚C
Operating pressure 1800 bar
Operating temperature-30 ~ 120˚C
Low pressure fuel
pumpType Vane type
Gear ratio (pump/engine) 0.5 : 1
Pressure 6 bar
Fuel tankCapacity 75 L
Material Steel
Fuel sender Single sender type
Change interval EU every 40,000 km
GEN every 45,000 km
Water separation
intervalEU every 20,000 km
GEN every 15,000 km

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