SUBARU LEGACY 1996 Service Repair Manual

E: INSTALLATION
B2M0418B
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 5±1 (0.5±0.1, 3.6±0.7)
T2: 12±1 (1.2±0.1, 8.7±0.7)
B2M0382B
1) Installation of valve rocker assembly
(1) Temporarily tighten bolts

1through
4equally as
shown in Figure.
CAUTION:
Do not allow valve rocker assembly to gouge knock
pins.
(2) Tighten bolts

5through
8to specified torque.
(3) Tighten bolts

1through
4to specified torque.
2) Install rocker cover and connect PCV hose.
32
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
4. Valve Rocker Assembly

5. Camshaft
A: REMOVAL
1. RELATED PARTS
1) Remove timing belt, camshaft sprockets and related
parts.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W3A0].>
2) Remove valve rocker assembly.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W4A0].>
2. CAMSHAFT LH
B2M0384A
1) Remove oil level gauge guide attaching bolt.
2) Remove camshaft support LH.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the camshaft position sensor.
3) Remove O-ring.
4) Remove camshaft LH.
5) Remove oil seal.
CAUTION:
Do not remove oil seal unless necessary.
Do not scratch journal surface when removing oil
seal.
33
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft

3. CAMSHAFT RH
B2M0385A
1) Remove camshaft support RH.
2) Remove O-ring.
3) Remove camshaft.
4) Remove oil seal.
CAUTION:
Do not remove oil seal unless necessary.
Do not scratch journal surface when removing oil
seal.
G2M0137
B: INSPECTION
1. CAMSHAFT
1) Measure the bend, and repair or replace if necessary.
Limit:
0.025 mm (0.0010 in)
2) Check journal for damage and wear. Replace if faulty.
34
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft

3) Measure outside diameter of camshaft journal and
inside diameter of cylinder head journal, and determine the
difference between the two (= oil clearance). If oil clear-
ance exceeds specifications, replace camshaft or cylinder
head as necessary.
Unit: mm (in)
ItemRight-hand camshaft Front Center Rear
Left-hand camshaft Rear Center Front
Clearance at journalStandard 0.055—0.090 (0.0022—0.0035 )
Limit 0.10 (0.0039 )
Camshaft journal O.D.31.935—31.950
(1.2573—1.2579 )37.435—37.450
(1.4738—1.4744 )37.935—37.950
(1.4935—1.4941 )
Journal hole I.D.32.005—32.025
(1.2600—1.2608 )37.505—37.525
(1.4766—1.4774 )38.005—38.025
(1.4963—1.4970 )
G2M0138
4) Check cam face condition; remove minor faults by
grinding with oil stone. Measure the cam height H; replace
if the limit has been exceeded.
Cam height: H
Standard
IN: 31.994—32.094 mm (1.2596—1.2635 in)
EX: 32.624—32.724 mm (1.2844—1.2883 in)
Limit
IN: 31.844 mm (1.2537 in)
EX: 32.474 mm (1.2785 in)
G2M0139
2. CAMSHAFT SUPPORT
Measure the thrust clearance of camshaft with dial gauge.
If the clearance exceeds the limit, replace camshaft sup-
port.
Standard:
0.030—0.260 mm (0.0012—0.0102 in)
Limit:
0.35 mm (0.0138 in)
35
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft

C: INSTALLATION
1. CAMSHAFT LH
B2M0384B
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 10 (1.0, 7)
T2: 16 (1.6, 12)
1) Apply a coat of engine oil to camshaft journals and
install camshaft LH.
2) Apply a coat of engine oil or grease to O-ring.
3) Install O-ring to camshaft support.
CAUTION:
Use a new O-ring.
4) Install camshaft support.
G2M0141
5) Apply a coat of grease to oil seal lips and install oil seal
on camshaft support by using ST1 and ST2.
CAUTION:
Use a new oil seal.
ST1 499597000 OIL SEAL GUIDE
ST2 499587100 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
6) Install oil level gauge guide bolt.
36
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft

2. CAMSHAFT RH
B2M0385B
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T: 16 (1.6, 12)
1) Apply a coat of engine oil to camshaft journals and
install camshaft RH.
2) Apply a coat of engine oil or grease to O-ring.
3) Install O-ring to camshaft support.
CAUTION:
Use a new O-ring.
4) Install camshaft support.
G2M0143
5) Install oil seal by using ST1 and ST2.
CAUTION:
Use a new oil seal.
ST1 499597000 OIL SEAL GUIDE
ST2 499587100 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
37
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft

3. RELATED PARTS
1) Install valve rocker assembly.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W4E0].>
B2M0418B
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 5±1 (0.5±0.1, 3.6±0.7)
T2: 12±1 (1.2±0.1, 8.7±0.7)
2) Install timing belt, camshaft sprockets and related parts.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W3C0].>
6. Cylinder Head
A: REMOVAL
1. INTAKE MANIFOLD
1) Release fuel pressure. <Ref. to 2-8 [W1A0].>
2) Drain engine coolant. <Ref. to 2-5 [W1A0].>
3) Remove intake manifold. <Ref. to 2-7 [W4A0].>
4) Remove engine coolant pipe.
38
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft - 6. Cylinder Head

3. RELATED PARTS
1) Install valve rocker assembly.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W4E0].>
B2M0418B
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 5±1 (0.5±0.1, 3.6±0.7)
T2: 12±1 (1.2±0.1, 8.7±0.7)
2) Install timing belt, camshaft sprockets and related parts.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W3C0].>
6. Cylinder Head
A: REMOVAL
1. INTAKE MANIFOLD
1) Release fuel pressure. <Ref. to 2-8 [W1A0].>
2) Drain engine coolant. <Ref. to 2-5 [W1A0].>
3) Remove intake manifold. <Ref. to 2-7 [W4A0].>
4) Remove engine coolant pipe.
38
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
5. Camshaft - 6. Cylinder Head

2. CYLINDER HEAD
B2M0119A
1) Remove timing belt, camshaft sprocket and related
parts.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W3A0].>
2) Remove oil level gauge guide attaching bolt (left hand
only) and oil level gauge guide.
B2M0120A
3) Remove cylinder head bolts in numerical sequence
shown in Figure.
CAUTION:
Leave bolts

1and
3engaged by three or four threads
to prevent cylinder head from falling.
4) While tapping cylinder head with a plastic hammer,
separate it from cylinder block.
Remove bolts

1and
3to remove cylinder head.
5) Remove cylinder head gasket.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch the mating surface of cylinder head and
cylinder block.
6) Similarly, remove right side cylinder head.
39
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Cylinder Head

B: DISASSEMBLY
B2M0121A
1) Remove rocker cover.
2) Remove valve rocker assembly.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W4A0].>
3) Remove camshaft and support.
<Ref. to 2-3 [W5A0].>
4) Place cylinder head on ST.
ST 498267200 CYLINDER HEAD TABLE
B2M0386A
5) Set ST on valve spring. Compress valve spring and
remove the valve spring retainer key. Remove each valve
and valve spring.
ST 499718000 VALVE SPRING REMOVER
CAUTION:
Mark each valve to prevent confusion.
Use extreme care not to damage the lips of the
intake valve oil seals and exhaust valve oil seals.
6) Removal of plug (cylinder head LH)
CAUTION:
Do not remove plug unless necessary.
40
2-3SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Cylinder Head