Engine and emission control system SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 1999 2.G Owner's Guide

6E2-24 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
8) After checking fuel pressure, remove fuel pressure gauge
(1).
9) Remove fuel pressure gauge, hose and 3-way joint.
10) Connect fuel feed hose and clamp it securely.
11) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks.
Fuel pump
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) Remove filler cap and turn ON ignition switch (2). Then fuel
pump operating sound should be heard from fuel filler (1) for
about 3 seconds and stop. Be sure to reinstall fuel filler cap
after checking.
If above check result is not satisfactory, advance to “DIAG-
NOSTIC FLOW TABLE B-1” in Section 6-1
2) Fuel pressure should be felt at fuel return hose (1) for 3 sec-
onds after ignition switch ON.
If fuel pressure is not felt, advance to “DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE B-3” in Section 6-1. CAUTION:
As fuel feed line is still under high fuel pressure, make
sure to release fuel pressure according to following pro-
cedures.
Place fuel container under joint.
Cover joint with rag and loosen joint nut slowly to
release fuel pressure gradually.
CAUTION:
When fuel filler cap is removed in any procedure, work
must be done in a well-ventilated area, keep away from
any open flames and without smoking.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-25
REMOVAL
Remove fuel tank from body according to procedure described in
Section 6C and remove fuel pump from fuel tank.
INSPECTION
Check fuel pump filter for evidence of dirt and contamination. If
present, clean and check for presence of dirt in fuel tank.
INSTALLATION
Install fuel pump to fuel tank and then install fuel tank to body
according to procedure described in “Section 6C”.
Fuel pressure regulator
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6-1.
2) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
3) Disconnect vacuum hose (1) from fuel pressure regulator.
4) Remove fuel pressure regulator (1) from fuel delivery pipe
(3).
5) Disconnect fuel return hose (2) from fuel pressure regulator.
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when it is from
delivery pipe.
Place a shop cloth under delivery pipe so that released
fuel is absorbed in it.
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when hose is dis-
connected. Cover hose to be disconnected with a shop
cloth.

6E2-26 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse removal procedure and note the follow-
ings.
•Use new O-ring.
•Apply thin coat of gasoline to O-ring to facilitate installation.
•Tighten fuel pressure regulator (1) bolts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Fuel pressure regulator bolt
(a) : 10 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
•With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks around fuel line connection.
Fuel injector
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) Using sound scope (1) or such, check operating sound of
injector when engine is running or cranking.
Cycle of operating sound should vary according to engine
speed.
If no sound or an unusual sound is heard, check injector cir-
cuit (wire or coupler) or injector.
2) Disconnect connector from injector, connect ohmmeter
between terminals of injector and check resistance.
If resistance is out of specification, replace.
Fuel injector resistance:
14.2 – 14.8 Ω
Ω Ω Ω (at 20°C, 68°F)
3) Connect connector to injector securely.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-27
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6-1.
2) Remove throttle body intake collector, refer to “THROTTLE
BODY” in this section.
3) Disconnect fuel feed hose (1) and fuel return hose (2).
4) Disconnect vacuum hose (4) and fuel return hose from fuel
pressure regulator (5).
5) Remove fuel feed pipe (8) and fuel connect pipe (7) from
delivery pipes (6) (right and left).
6) Disconnect connector (3) from each injector.
7) Remove delivery pipes (1) (right and left) from intake mani-
fold.
8) Remove fuel injector(s).
INSPECTION
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when it is from
delivery pipe.
Place a shop cloth under delivery pipe so that released
fuel is absorbed in it.
WARNING:
As fuel is injected in this inspection, perform in a well
ventilated area and away from open flames.
Use special care to prevent sparking when connecting
and disconnecting test lead to and from battery.

6E2-28 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
1) Install injector (1) and fuel pressure regulator (2) to special
tool (injector checking tool).
Special tool
(A) : 09912-58421
2) Connect special tools (hoses and attachment) to pipes of
vehicle.
Special tool
(B) : 09912-58431
3) Connect special tool (test lead) to injector.
Special tool
(C) : 09930-88521
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector (3) nozzle to prevent
fuel from splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector as far apart as possi-
ble.
6) Disconnect fuel pump relay.
7) To operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to injector,
using wire harness (2) as thick as the one used for fuel pump
circuit, connect two terminals of relay connector (1) as
shown in the figure.
8) Apply battery (4) voltage to injector for 15 seconds and mea-
sure injected fuel volume with graduated cylinder.Test each
injector two or three times.If not within specification, replace
injector.
Injected fuel volume:
56 – 60 cc/15 sec. (1.89/1.97 – 2.02/2.11 US/lmp. oz/15 sec.)
9) Check fuel leakage from injector (1) nozzle. Do not operate
injector for this check (but fuel pump should be at work). If
fuel leaks more than following specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage:
Less than 1 drop/min. NOTE:
Remove grommet from injector, then install injector to
special tool and tighten bolts by hand.
[A]: Left-hand steering vehicle
[B]: Right-hand steering vehicle

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-29
INSTALLATION
1) Replace injector O-ring (1) with new one using care not to
damage it. Install grommet (2) to injector.
2) Check if insulator (1) is scored or damaged. If it is, replace
with new one.
Install insulators and cushions (2) to intake manifold.
3) Apply thin coat of fuel to O-rings (1) and then install injectors
into delivery pipes (right and left) and intake manifold.
Make sure that injectors rotate smoothly. If not, probable
cause is incorrect installation of O-ring or grommet (2).
Replace O-ring with new one.
4) Tighten delivery pipe bolts (3) and make sure that injectors
rotate smoothly.

6E2-30 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
5) Install fuel connect pipe (1) and tighten union bolts to speci-
fied torque with new gaskets (3).
Tightening torque
Fuel connect pipe union bolt
(b) : 30 N·m (3.0 kg-m, 22.0 lb-ft)
6) Install fuel feed pipe (2) and tighten union bolt to specified
torque with new gaskets.
Tightening torque
Fuel feed pipe union bolt
(a) : 30 N·m (3.0 kg-m, 22.0 lb-ft)
7) Connect vacuum hose (5) and fuel return hose (4) to fuel
pressure regulator.
8) Connect fuel feed hose (1) and fuel return hose (2).
9) Connect connectors of injector wire (3) to injectors.
10) Install throttle body and intake collector, refer to “THROTTLE
BODY” in this section.
11) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks around fuel line connection.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-31
Electronic Control System
Engine control module (ECM)/powertrain control
module (PCM)
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system (if equipped) referring to “DIS-
ABLING THE AIR BAG SYSTEM” in Section 10B.
3) Remove ECM (PCM) cover (1) from bracket.
4) Disconnect connectors from ECM (PCM) (1).
5) Remove ECM (PCM) (1) with bracket (2).
INSTALLATION
1) Install ECM (PCM) with bracket to vehicle.
2) Connect connectors to ECM (PCM) securely.
3) Install ECM (PCM) cover to bracket.
4) Enable air bag system (if equipped) referring to “ENABLING
AIR BAG SYSTEM” in Section 10B.
5) Connect negative (–) cable to battery. CAUTION:
As ECM (PCM) consists of precision parts, be careful not
to expose it to excessive shock.

6E2-32 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Mass air flow sensor (MAF sensor)
INSPECTION
1) Connect voltmeter (1) to “B+” terminal of MAF sensor (2)
coupler disconnected and ground (3).
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check that voltage is battery volt-
age.If not, check if wire harness is open or connection is
poor.
3) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove ECM/PCM cover (1)
from bracket.
4) Connect MAF sensor coupler to MAF sensor.
5) Turn ignition switch ON and check voltage at MAF sensor
output terminal of ECM/PCM connector (1).
MAF sensor output voltage
Voltage: 1.0 - 1.6 V
6) Start engine and check that voltage is lower than 5 V and it
rises as engine speed increases.
(Reference data: 1.7 – 2.0 V at specified idle speed)
If check result is not as specified above, cause may lie in
wire harness, coupler connection, MAF sensor or ECM/
PCM. NOTE:
Use voltmeter with high-impedance (10 kΩ
ΩΩ Ω/V minimum)
or digital type voltmeter.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-33
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery and coupler (1) from
MAF sensor (3).
2) Remove air cleaner outlet hose (2) from throttle body and
MAF sensor (3).
3) Remove MAF sensor from air cleaner case.
INSTALLATION
1) Check MAF sensor seal (1) for deterioration and damage.
2) Install MAF sensor to air cleaner case.
3) Install air cleaner outlet hose.
4) Connect MAF sensor coupler securely.
5) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
CAUTION:
Don’t disassemble MAF sensor.
Do not expose MAF sensor to any shock.
Do not blow compressed air by using air gun or the
like.
Do not put finger or any other object into MAF sensor.
Malfunction may occur.