Idle SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 2004 2.G Service User Guide

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Suction connector
2. O-ring
3. Pressure switch
4. Flow control valve
(Relief valve)
5. Spring
6. Plug
7. Pump cover
8. Cam ring
9. Vane
10. Rotor
11. Snap ring
12. Side plate
13. Pulley (pump shaft)
14. Oil seal
15. Pump body
16. Flow control valve Assembly
3B1-4 POWER STEERING (P / S) SYSTEM
POWER STEERING (P / S) PUMP
The power steering pump is a vane type and is driven by the V-ribbed belt from the crankshaft.
ModelVane type
Hydraulic
pressure
controlRelieved
pressure
6500 kPa (65 kg / cm2, 924 psi)
G16 Type engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7000 kPa (70 kg / cm
2, 995 psi)
J20 Type engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7350 kPa (73.5 kg / cm
2, 1045 psi)
H25 Type engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ControlFlow control valve
deviceRelief valve
Power steering
pressure switch
Switch turns on (closes) when the
pressure is higher than 2500 ± 3500 kPa
(25 ± 35 kg / cm
2, 356 ± 498 psi).
ECM uses this signal for idle speed control.
Capacity0.70 ± 0.75

(1.48 / 1.23 ± 1.58 / 1.32 US / Imp. pt)
Specified fluidDEXRON
II, DEXRON
III A / T fluid
or equivalent
FLOW CONTROL VALVE
As the discharge rate of the P/S pump increases in proportion to the
pump revolution speed, a flow control valve is added to control it so
that the optimum amount of fluid for steering operation is supplied
according to the engine speed (driving condition).
Described below is its operation at different engine speed.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
3B1-6 POWER STEERING (P / S) SYSTEM
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
Vehicle pulls to
one side during
straight driving
Mismatched or uneven tire

Low or uneven tire inflation pressure

Brake dragging in one wheel

Front end alignment out of order

Rear end alignment out of order

Malfunction of control valve in gear boxReplace tire.
Inflate tires to proper pressure or
adjust right & left tires inflation
pressure.
Repair.
Check and adjust front end
alignment.
Check and adjust rear end
alignment.
Replace gear box.
Steering wheel
play is large and
vehicle wanders
Refer to ªDiagnosisº in Section 3.
Fluid leakage
Loose joints of (hydraulic pressure)
pipes and hoses

Deformed or damaged pipes or hosesRetighten.
Replace defective part.
Abnormal noise
Air drawn in due to insufficient amount of fluid

Air mixed into fluid from pipes or hoses

Slipping (loose) P / S belt

Worn P / S belt

Loose gear box fastening bolt

Loose linkage or joints

Pipes or hoses in contact with part of
vehicle body

Vanes of P / S pump defective

Malfunction of control valve in gear box

Bearing of P / S pump shaft defectiveAdd fluid and purge air.
Replace pipes or hoses.
Adjust belt tension.
Replace belt.
Retighten bolts.
Retighten.
Install pipes and hoses correctly.
Replace defective part.
Replace gear box.
Replace bearing.
No idle up
Power steering pressure switch defectiveReplace power steering
pressure switch.

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GRAND
VITARA
POWER STEERING (P / S) SYSTEM 3B1-9
IDLE UP SYSTEM
IDLE UP SYSTEM CHECK
1) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2) Turn A / C switch OFF, if equipped.
3) Turn steering wheel fully and check idle speed.
Engine idle speed drops a little momentarily when steering
wheel is turned fully but returns to its specified level immediately.
If power steering pressure switch connector is connected, check
the same with that connector disconnected. Momentary drop of
engine idle speed should be less when it is connected than when
disconnected.
FLUID
FLUID LEAKAGE CHECK
Start engine and turn steering wheel fully to the right and left so that maximum hydraulic pressure is provided. Then
visually check gear box, P / S pump and P / S fluid reservoir themselves and each joint of their connecting pipes for
leakage.
CAUTION:
Never keep steering wheel turned fully for longer than 10 seconds.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
BRAKES PIPE / HOSE / MASTER CYLINDER 5A-15
1. Booster piston rod
2. Master cylinder piston
1. Master cylinder
2. Piston
3. Pin head
1. Booster body
2. Piston rod
1. Booster piston rod
2. Master cylinder piston
CLEARANCE BETWEEN BOOSTER PISTON ROD AND
MASTER CYLINDER PISTON ADJUSTMENT
The length of booster piston rod is adjusted to provide specified
clearance ªaº between piston rod end and master cylinder piston.

Before measuring clearance, push piston rod several times so as
to make sure reaction disc is in place.

Keep inside of booster at atmospheric pressure for measure-
ment.
1) Set special tool (A) on master cylinder and push pin until con-
tacts piston.
Special Tool
(A): 09950-96010
2) Turn special tool upside down and place it on booster. Adjust
booster piston rod length until rod end contacts pin head.
Special Tool
(A): 09950-96010
Clearance ªbº: 0 mm (0 in.)
NOTE:
Take measurement with booster set vertically and rod at the
center.
3) Adjust clearance by turning adjusting screw of piston rod.
Special Tool
(F): 09952-16010
Reference
When adjusted as above, its negative pressure is applied to boost-
er with engine at idle, piston to piston rod clearance ªaº should be-
come below.
Clearance ªaº: 0.25 ± 0.5 mm (0.010 ± 0.020 in.)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Wheel speed sensor (Right-front)
2. Stop lamp switch
3. ABS control module
4. Wheel speed sensor (Right-rear)
5. Diagnosis connector
6. Data link connector7. Wheel speed sensor (Left-rear)
8. ªABSº warning lamp
9. ABS pump motor relay
10. ABS fail-safe relay (Solenoid valve relay)
11. Lamp drive module
12. Wheel speed sensor (Left-front)13. ABS hydraulic unit
14. G sensor (For 4WD model only)
15. 4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
16. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
(with ABS pump motor & fail-safe relays)
17. ªEBDº warning lamp (Brake warning lamp)
Wheel speed sensor (LR)
Wheel speed sensor (LF)
Wheel speed sensor (RF)
Wheel speed sensor (RR)
Stop lamp switch
G sensor (For 4WD model only)
Diag. switch terminal
Battery Voltage
4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
Pump motor relay
Pump motor
LF inlet solenoid
LF outlet solenoid
LR inlet solenoid
LR outlet solenoid
Rear inlet solenoid
Rear outlet solenoid
ªABSº warning lamp
Brake warning lamp
Data link connector
Fail-safe relay
Hydraulic unit
OUTPUTINPUT
ABS control
module
ABS hydraulic unit / control
module assembly
PCM or ECMIdle up
5E1-4 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
SYSTEM SCHEMATIC

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GRAND
VITARA
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-15
1. Battery
2. Main fuses
3. Ignition switch
4. Circuit fuses
5. ABS hydraulic unit / control module
5-1. Terminal arrangement for ABS hydraulic unit /
control module assembly
5-2. ABS fail-safe relay (Solenoid valve relay)
5-3. ABS pump motor relay
5-4. Pump motor
5-5. Solenoid valves
6. ªABSº warning lamp
7. Right-rear wheel speed sensor
8. Left-rear wheel speed sensor
9. Right-front wheel speed sensor
10. Left-front wheel speed sensor
11. Data link connector
12. Diagnosis connector
13. Stop lamp
14. Stop lamp switch
15. PCM (ECM+TCM) or ECM
16. G sensor (For 4WD model only)
17. 4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
18. 4WD indicator lamp (For 4WD model only)
19. 4WD controller (If equipped)
20. EBD warning lamp (Brake warning lamp)
21. Combination meter
22. Parking brake switch
23. Brake fluid lever switch
24. Warning lamp driver moduleWire colorB : Black
B / Bl : Black / Blue
B / O : Black / Orange
B / W : Black / White
Bl : Blue
Bl /B : Blue / Black
Bl / O : Blue / Orange
Br : Brown
G : Green
G / B : Green / Black
G / W : Green / White
Lg : Lightgreen
Lg / B : Lightgreen / Black
O / B : Orange / Black
O / G : Orange / Green
O / W : Orange / White
P : Pink
P / B : Pink / Black
V / G : Violet / Green
W / BI : White / Blue
W / G : White / Green
W / Y : White / Yellow
Y : Yellow
Y / B : Yellow / Black
SYSTEM CIRCUIT
TERMINALCIRCUIT
A1Right-rear wheel speed sensor (+)
A2Right-front wheel speed sensor (±)
A3Right-front wheel speed sensor (+)
A4G sensor ground (For 4WD model only)
A5ÐÐÐ
A6ÐÐÐ
A7Idle up signal
A8Diagnosis switch terminal
A9Stop lamp switch
A10Ground (For ABS control module)
A11ABS fail-safe relay
A12Right-rear wheel speed sensor (±)
A13Left-front wheel speed sensor (±)
A14G sensor signal (For 4WD model only)
A15ÐÐÐ
A16ÐÐÐ
A17ªABSº warning lamp
A18Left-rear wheel speed sensor (+)
A19Left-rear wheel speed sensor (±)
A20Left-front wheel speed sensor (+)
A21ÐÐÐ
A22Data link connector
A23ÐÐÐ
A244WD switch (For 4WD model only)
A25Ignition switch
A26ªEBDº warning lamp
A27ABS pump motor relay
A28Ground (For ABS pump motor)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Viscosity chart
SAE
1. Reverse idle gear shaft bolt
(DO NOT LOOSEN IT)
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (TYPE 1) 7A-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
GEAR OIL
INSPECTION AND CHANGE
1) Before changing or inspecting oil, be sure to stop engine and lift
vehicle horizontally.
2) With vehicle lifted up, check oil level and leakage. If leakage ex-
ists, correct or repair it.
3) Drain old oil and fill new specified oil as shown below by speci-
fied amount (roughly up to level hole).
NOTE:

It is highly recommended to use SAE 75W-90 gear oil.

Whenever vehicle is hoisted for any other service work
than oil change, also be sure to check for oil leakage and
status of breather hoses.

If water or rust is mixed in drained oil, be sure to check
breather hose and boot of transmission and transfer.
Gear Oil Specification
Oil grade: API GL-4
Viscosity: SAE 75W-85, 75W-90 or 80W-90
Oil Capacity:
Transmission 1.5 liters (3.2 / 2.6 US / Imp. pt)
Transfer 1.7 liters (3.6 / 3.0 US / Imp. pt)
4) Torque drain plug and level / filler plug as specified below after
applying sealant to its thread.
CAUTION:

Transmission oil must not be poured through gear shift
control lever part.

Do not loosen or remove reverse idle gear shaft bolt.
ªAº: Sealant 99000-31110
Tightening Torque
(a): 23 N
.m (2.3 kg-m, 17.0 lb-ft)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7A1
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (TYPE 2) 7A1-1
TYPE 2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION7A1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS7A1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE7A1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gear Oil 7A1-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift Control Levers 7A1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switches 7A1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Rear Mounting 7A1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dismounting / Remounting of
Trans. Unit 7A1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNIT REPAIR7A1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS7A1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIALS7A1-5 . . . . . .
The manual transmission consists of the input shaft,
main shaft, counter shaft and reverse gear which are
installed in the aluminum and castings cases. Its
gears are of forward five speeds in synchro mesh and
reverse one speed in sliding idler gear arrangement
system.
The main shaft gears are held by the needle bear-
ings and on them the synchronizer rings and syn-
chronizer sleeve & hubs are assembled.
The gear shift lever case is located at the upper be-
hind the transmission case and has a cam which pre-
vents direct gear shift from the 5th speed gear to the
reverse gear.As the aluminum and castings cases are sealed with
liquid type gasket, it is necessary to use genuine seal-
ant or its equivalent on its mating surfaces when reas-
sembling them. Also, the case fastening bolts must be
tightened to specified torque by means of the torque
wrench and tightening over or below the specified
torque should be avoided.
The description under ON-VEHICLE SERVICE in this
section covers the transfer partially which is next to
the transmission as well, but their gear boxes are in-
dependent and each of them has its own drain and
level / filler plugs for the oil change or the level check.
For the repair procedure of the transfer unit, refer to
Section 7D.
SECTION 7A1
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
(TYPE 2)
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-23
User name: Model: VIN:
Date of issue: Date of Reg: Date of problem: Mileage:
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
Engine does not start
Vehicle does not move
(forward, rearward)
No lock-up (TCC clutch operation)
Shift point too high or too low
Excessive gear change shockEngine stops
Transmission does not shift
(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, Rev) gear
Automatic shift does not occur
Transmission slipping in
(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, Rev) gear
Other:
VEHICLE/ ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION WHEN PROBLEM OCCURS
Environmental Condition
Weather
Temperature
Frequency
RoadFair/Cloudy/Rain/Snow/Always/Other ( )
Hot/Warm/Cool/Cold/(
C
F)/Always
Always/Sometimes/( times/ day, month)/Only Once
Urban/Suburb/Highway/Mountainous (uphill/downhill)/Paved road/Gravel/
Other( )
Vehicle Condition
Engine
Brake
O/D cut switch
P/N change switch
(P,R,N,D,2,L) range/(
) range
Cold/Warming up phase/Warmed up
At stop/During driving (constant speed/accelerating/decelerating/
right hand corner/left hand corner)/Other ( )/Speed ( km/h mile/h)
Speed( r/min)/Throttle opening(idle/about %/full)
Apply/Not apply
ON/OFF
Power/Normal
Malfunction indicator lamp condition
Always ON Sometimes ON Always OFF Good condition
Diagnostic trouble
codeFirst check : No codeMalfunction code( )
Second check : No code Malfunction code( )
Transmission range
Transmission temp.
Vehicle
CUSTOMER PROBLEM INSPECTION FORM (EXAMPLE)
NOTE:
The above form is a standard sample. It should be modified according to conditions characteristic of each
market.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Oscilloscope waveforms
2V/Div.
Waveforms at specified idle
speed in ªPº range5ms / Div.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-43
TROUBLESHOOTING (DTC P0715)
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was ªA / T DIAG. FLOW TABLEº performed?Go to Step 2.Go to ªA / T DIAG.
FLOW TABLEº.
2Input speed sensor circuit check:
1) Remove PCM cover.
2) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect PCM
connectors.
3) Check for proper connection to input speed sensor
at C51-1-10 and C51-1-11 terminals for G16/J20
(at C51-1-8 and C51-1-16 terminals for H25)
4) If OK, check resistance of sensor circuit.
Resistance between C51-1-10
and C51-1-11 for G16 / J20
(C51-1-8 and C51-1-16 for H25):530 ± 650
at
20C, 68F
Resistance between C51-1-10 /
C51-1-11 for G16 / J20 (C51-1-8 /
C51-1-16 for H25) and ground: 1 M
or more
Are check results satisfactory?Go to Step 4.Go to Step 3.
3Input speed sensor check:
1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect input speed
sensor connector.
2) Check for proper connection to input speed sensor
at each terminals.
3) If OK, then check resistance of input speed sensor.
Are measured values as specified in Step 2?ªBl / Gº or ªBl / Yº wire
open or shorted to
ground.Replace input speed
sensor.
4Check visually input speed sensor and overdrive clutch
drum for the followings.

No damage

No foreign material attached

Correct installation
Are they in good condition?Intermittent trouble
or faulty PCM.
Check for intermittent
referring to
ªIntermittent and
Poor Connectionº in
Section 0A.Clean, repair or
replace.
Reference
Connect oscilloscope between C51-1-11 (+) and C51-1-10 (±) for
G16 / J20 (C51-1-16 (+) and C51-1-8 (±) for H25) of PCM connector
connected to PCM and check input speed sensor signal.