Can SUZUKI SWIFT 2005 2.G Service Workshop Manual
Page 1451 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System:  10C-8
Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine StartsS7RS0BA304007
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control S ystem Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM read the code by  the coil antenna from ignition key. Then if the code in 
transponder in the key match with the one  registered with ECM, transmits indication ON signal of immobilizer indicator 
lamp to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator lamp on. And then, combination meter turns 
immobilizer indicator lamp on. When th e engine starts to run and no malfunction is detected in the system, ECM 
transmits immobilizer indicator lamp indication O FF signal to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator 
lamp off. And then, comb ination meter turns immobilizer indicator lamp off, but if  a malfunction was or is detected, 
immobilizer indicator lamp is flashes ON and OF F, when ignition switch turn to ON position.
Troubleshooting 4
Fuse check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check for fuse blown at combination meter circuit fuse in 
junction block assembly.
Is fuse in good condition? Go to Step 5. Replace fuse and check 
for short to power or 
ground circuit.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors of all control modules 
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Check CAN communication circuit between control  modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Remove combination meter referring to “Combination 
Meter Removal and Installation in Section 9C”.
2) Check for proper connection to combination meter  connector terminals.
3) If OK, then turn ignition switch to ON position, Check  terminal voltage of combination meter between power 
supply and ground terminal. Refer to “Combination 
Meter Circuit Diagram in Section 9C”.
Is it 10 – 14 V? Substitute a known-
good combination meter 
and recheck. If 
immobilizer indicator 
lamp still remains OFF, 
substitute a known good 
ECM and recheck.
Repair power supply 
and/or ground circuit.
Step Action Yes No
Step
Action YesNo
1 DTC check of ECM
1) Start engine and recheck DTC of ECM while engine 
running.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to Step 2.
2 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from  ECM, BCM, ABS control 
module and combination meter.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and  high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and combination meter
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Substitute a known-
good combination meter 
and recheck. If 
immobilizer indicator 
lamp still remains ON, 
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Repair circuit.  
Page 1452 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-9 Immobilizer Control System: 
DTC P1614: Transponder Response ErrorS7RS0BA304008
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1615: ID Code Does Not Registered (Vehicle equipped with keyless start system only)S7RS0BA304009
Circuit Description
When the transponder code of the ignition key is registered in ECM, the remote controller ID  code is also registered in 
ECM and keyless start contro l module at the same time.
DTC P1615 is detected only when the remote controller ID  code cannot be registered in ECM and keyless start control 
module when the ignition key is registered.
NOTE
• Perform troubleshooting of DTC P1618 if both DTC P1615 and P1618 have been detected.
• After replacing ECM, be sure to register the tran sponder code in the ignition key with ECM referring 
to “Registration of the Ignition Key”. After replac ing the keyless start control module of the vehicle 
equipped with the keyless start system, be sure to  register referring to “Registration of the Ignition 
Key”.
 
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area Detecting Condition Trouble Area
Transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition 
key cannot be read through ICM. • Ignition key
•ICM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
1) Check if DTC other than P1614 is detected referring to 
“Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC other than P1614 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.
3 Registration of ignition key in use with ECM
1) Register ignition key in use with ECM referring to 
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistered ignition 
key.
Go to step 4.
4 Registration of spare ignition key with ECM
1) Register spare ignition key with ECM referring to 
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed? Replace ignition key 
which can not be 
registered.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
• While registering the transponder code in the  transponder built in the ignition key in ECM, the keyless 
start control module sent a signal to ECM indicating that 
the ID code could not be registered.
• The ID code could not be registered in the keyless start  control module or ECM. • Circuit between steering lo
ck unit and keyless start 
control module
• CAN communication circuit
• Steering lock unit
• Keyless start control module
•ECM  
Page 1454 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-11 Immobilizer Control System: 
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Engine start knob turn to ON position.
2) Check DTC for ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1618: CAN Communication Error (Reception Error for Keyless Start Control Module) (Vehicle 
equipped with keyless start system only)
S7RS0BA304011
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) Turn Ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC for ECM.
Troubleshooting Detecting Condition Trouble Area
ECM detects different ID codes registered in ECM and 
keyless start control module. • Keyless start control module
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 Registration of the Ignition Key
1) Clear DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 
Clearance”.
2) Register ignition key with ECM referring to “Registration  of the Ignition Key”.
Is ignition key able to be registered? Go to Step 3.
Go to Step 4.
3 Keyless start system operation check
Engine start using keyless start system.
Does engine start? Unregistration of remote 
controller ID code.
Check DTC for ECM. 
When DTC is detected, 
go to applicable DTC.
4 DTC check of ECM
Check DTC for ECM.
Is DTC P1618 and/or P1615 detected other than P1616? Go to DTC P1618 
troubleshooting.
Go to DTC P1615 
troubleshooting.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
Reception error of communication data for keyless start 
control module is detected for longer than specified time 
continuously. • CAN communication circuit
• Combination meter
• Keyless start control module
•BCM
•ECM
• ABS/ESP®
 control module
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected 
together? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.  
Page 1455 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System:  10C-12
DTC P1621: Immobilizer Communication Line ErrorS7RS0BA304012
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Ignition switch turn to ON position.
2) Check DTC for ECM.
Troubleshooting 3
DTC check of BCM
Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section 
10B”.
Is DTC U1073, U1100 and/or U1144 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to Step 4.
4 Control module connector check
1) Check connection of connectors of all control modules 
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Recheck DTC.
Is DTC P1618 detected? Go to Step 5. Intermittent trouble. 
Check for intermittent 
referring to “Intermittent 
and Poor Connection 
Inspection in Section 
00”.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control modules 
communicating by means of CAN.
3) Check CAN communication circuit between control  modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Keyless start control module power and ground circuit 
check
Check for keyless start control module power and ground 
circuit referring to “Keyless St art Control Module Power and 
Ground Circuit Check in Section 10E”.
Are they in good condition? Substitute a known-
good keyless start 
control module and 
recheck.
Repair keyless start 
control module power 
and/or ground circuits.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
Communication error between ICM and ECM is detected 
by ECM. • Related fuse(s)
• Circuit between ICM and ECM
•ICM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 Fuse check
1) Check fuse for ICM circuit.
Is fuse in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Replace fuse and check 
for short to power and 
ground circuit.
3 Voltage check at ICM power and ground terminal
1) Check power and ground terminal voltage of ICM 
connector referring to “Inspe ction of Immobilizer Control 
Module (ICM) and Its Circuit”.
Is each terminal voltage in good condition? Go to Step 4.
Repair circuit.  
Page 1457 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System:  10C-14
DTC P1625: Immobilizer Antenna ErrorS7RS0BA304015
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1636: Immobilizer Information Registration FailureS7RS0BA304016
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
Troubleshooting 3
Registration of unregistered ignition key with ECM
1) Register unregistered igniti on key with ECM referring to 
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistered ignition 
key.
Go to Step 4.
4 Registration of the spare ignition key
1) Register the spare ignition key referring to “Registration 
of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed? Replace ignition key 
which cannot be 
registered.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
ICM • ICM
•ECM
StepAction YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 DTC confirmation
1) Clear DTC(s) referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code 
(DTC) Clearance”.
2) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
3) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble  Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1625 still detected? Replace ICM and 
recheck DTC. If DTC 
P1625 is still detected, 
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Intermittent trouble. 
Check for intermittent 
referring to “Intermittent 
and Poor Connection 
Inspection in Section 
00”.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
The registration  of the immobilizer control system 
information in ECM is failed. • CAN communication wire circuits
•BCM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section 
1A”.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.  
Page 1458 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-15 Immobilizer Control System: 
DTC P1638: Immobilizer Information MismatchedS7RS0BA304017
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
Troubleshooting3
DTC check of BCM
1) Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section 
10B”.
Is DTC U1073, U1100, and/or U1114 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to step 4.
4 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM and ABS 
control module.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and  high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 5. Repair circuit.
5 Replacement of BCM
1) Replace BCM with new one referring to “BCM (Included 
in Junction Block Assembly)  Removal and Installation in 
Section 10B”.
2) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble  Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1636 still detected? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
BCM faulty.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
• The immobilizer control sys tem information in ECM and 
the one in BCM does not match.
• The registration of the  immobilizer control system 
information in ECM is failed. • Use of the wrong ECM
• CAN communication circuits
•BCM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer 
Control System Check”.
2 DTC confirmation
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery for more than 
5 seconds.
2) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
3) Check if any DTC is detecte d referring to “Diagnostic 
Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1638 still detected? Go to Step 3.
Intermittent trouble. 
Check for intermittent 
referring to “Intermittent 
and Poor Connection 
Inspection in Section 
00”.
3 DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section 
1A”.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to Step 4.
4 DTC check of BCM
1) Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section 
10B”.
Is DTC U1073, U1100, U0155 and/or U1114 detected? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Go to step 5.  
Page 1459 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System:  10C-16
Inspection of Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) and Its CircuitS7RS0BA304018
ICM and its circuit can be checked at ICM wiring connector by measuring voltage.
CAUTION! 
ICM cannot be checked by itself. It is strictly prohibited to connect voltmeter or ohmmeter to ICM with 
connector disconnected from it.
 
Voltage Check
1) Remove ICM (1) from steering lock assembly or steering lock unit referrin g to “Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) 
Removal and Installation”.
2) Connect ICM connector (2) to ICM.
3) Check voltage at each terminal.
NOTE
As each terminal voltage is affected by the battery voltage, confirm that it is 11 V or more when the 
ignition switch is turned to ON position.
 
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM and ABS 
control module.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and  high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Replacement of BCM
1) Replace BCM with new one referring to “BCM (Included 
in Junction Block Assembly)  Removal and Installation in 
Section 10B”.
2) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble  Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1638 still detected? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
BCM faulty.
Step Action Yes No
12
3
4
G24
1
2
3
I4RS0BA30005-02
3. ICM connector (harness side view)  
Page 1460 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-17 Immobilizer Control System: 
Reference WaveformNOTE
When ECM cannot read the transponder code 
at the first try, ECM tries to read the 
transponder code repeatedly up to 8 times. 
The second waveform is the example 
showing that ECM read the transponder code 
successfully at the second try.
 
TerminalCircuit Normal Voltage Condition
G24-1 Power supply About 12.0 V
Ignition switch at ON position
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
G24-2 Ground 0.0 V
Ignition switch at ON position
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
G24-3 Serial communication line See the reference waveform.
—
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
G24-4 Clock line See the reference waveform.
—
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
[A]: The transponder code read successfully at the first try.
[B]: The transponder code read successfully at the second try.
1. Serial communication line
2. Clock line
3. First try
4. Second try
I4RS0AA30007-01
Measurement terminals CH1: G24-3 to G24-2 CH2: G24-4 to G24-2
Oscilloscope settings CH1: 5 V/DIV CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms
Measurement condition Right after the ignition  switch is turned ON, the 
waveform can be read.  
Page 1461 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System:  10C-18
Repair Instructions
Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) Removal and 
Installation
S7RS0BA306001
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove steering wheel referring to “Steering Wheel  Removal and Installa tion in Section 6B”.
3) Remove steering column lower and upper covers.
4) Remove knee protector plate (1). (if equipped)
5) Remove engine start knob (2). (if equipped with  keyless start system)
6) Disconnect connector (1) from ICM (2).
7) Remove a screw (3) from ICM.
8) Remove ICM from steering lock assembly or  steering lock unit.
NOTE
The antenna part of ICM is fragile.
Therefore, do not add strong power to the 
part or twist the part.
 
Installation
Reverse the removal procedure.
Registration of the Ignition KeyS7RS0BA306002
To finish the registration  of the ignition key, the 
transponder code memorized in the transponder built in 
the ignition key has to be registered with ECM. To 
register the transponder code with ECM, perform 
“Register Ig Key” mode of SU ZUKI scan tool referring to 
“SUZUKI Tech 2 Operator’s Manual”.
NOTE
• A maximum of four transponder codes can  be registered with ECM.
• At an early part of the registration process,  all transponder codes of the ignition keys 
in use already registered with ECM are 
cleared. Therefore, before starting the 
registration, prepare all ignition keys in 
use in addition to the new ignition key(s) to 
be registered with ECM.
 
Procedure after ECM ReplacementS7RS0BA306003
After ECM is replaced with new one or used one, the 
transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition 
key has to be registered with ECM. To register 
transponder code in the ignition key with ECM, perform 
“Replace New ECM” mode of SUZUKI scan tool 
referring to “SUZUKI Tech 2 Operator’s Manual”.
NOTE
A maximum of four transponder codes can 
be registered with ECM.
 
2
1
I4RS0BA30006-03
2
3
1
I4RS0BA30007-03  
Page 1462 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-19 Immobilizer Control System: 
Special Tools and Equipment
Special ToolS7RS0BA308001
SUZUKI scan tool
—
This kit includes following 
items. 1. Tech 2, 2. PCMCIA 
card, 3. DLC cable, 4. SAE 
16/19 adapter, 5. Cigarette 
cable, 6. DLC loop back 
adapter, 7. Battery power 
cable, 8. RS232 cable, 9. 
RS232 adapter, 10. RS232 
loop back connector, 11. 
Storage case, 12. ) /  )