Gear shift SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Owner's Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Time Lag TestS6RW0D5104014
This test is to check conditions of clutch, brake and fluid pressure. “Time lag” means time elapsed since select lever is
shifted with engine idling till shock is felt.
1) With chocks placed before and behind front and rear wheels respectively, depress brake pedal.
2) Start engine.
3) With stop watch ready, shift select lever from “N” to “D” range and measure time from that moment till shock is felt.
4) Similarly measure time lag by shifting select lever from “N” to “R” range.
Gear shifting time lag
“N” → “D”: Less than 0.7 sec.
“N” → “R”: Less than 1.2 sec.
NOTE
• When repeating this test, be sure to wait at least one minute after select lever is shifted back to “N”
range.
• Engine should be warmed up fully for this test.
• Repeat test 3 times and take average of those data for final time lag data.

Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS6RW0D5104015
Purpose of this test is to check operating conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pressure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925–37811–001Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specificationMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specificationMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-34 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
A/T Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D5104017
Trouble Diagnosis 1
Electrical repair
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Excessive shift shockShift solenoid valve-A and/or -B circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Pressure control solenoid valve circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Timing solenoid valve circuit faulty only
when N → D or 3 ↔ 4 shiftingInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Input shaft speed sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Transmission fluid temperature sensor
circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
CAN communication circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Throttle position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0122: Throttle Position
Sensor (Main) Circuit Low in Section 1A” and/
or “DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor
(Main) Circuit High in Section 1A”. If NG, repair.
Crankshaft position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position
(CKP) Sensor Circuit in Section 1A”. If NG,
repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
ECMSubstitute a known-good ECM and recheck.
No gear shift as 3rd gearShift solenoid valve-A and/or -B circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Pressure control solenoid valve circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Timing solenoid valve circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
Poor 1
→ 2 shiftShift solenoid valve-B circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) circuit
faulty Inspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Transmission range sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
CAN communication circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Throttle position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0122: Throttle Position
Sensor (Main) Circuit Low in Section 1A” and/
or “DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor
(Main) Circuit High in Section 1A”. If NG, repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
ECMSubstitute a known-good ECM and recheck.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-36 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Poor 4 → 3 shiftShift solenoid valve-B circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Pressure control solenoid valve circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Timing solenoid valve circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) circuit
faulty Inspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Input shaft speed sensor circuit faulty Inspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
CAN communication circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Throttle position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0122: Throttle Position
Sensor (Main) Circuit Low in Section 1A” and/
or “DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor
(Main) Circuit High in Section 1A”. If NG, repair.
“3” position switch circuit faultyInspect. If NG, repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
ECMSubstitute a known-good ECM and recheck.
Poor 3
→ 2 shiftShift solenoid valve-A circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) circuit
faulty Inspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
CAN communication circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Throttle position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0122: Throttle Position
Sensor (Main) Circuit Low in Section 1A” and/
or “DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor
(Main) Circuit High in Section 1A”. If NG, repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
ECMSubstitute a known-good ECM and recheck.
Poor 2
→ 1 shiftShift solenoid valve-A circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) circuit
faulty Inspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
CAN communication circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Throttle position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0122: Throttle Position
Sensor (Main) Circuit Low in Section 1A” and/
or “DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor
(Main) Circuit High in Section 1A”. If NG, repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
ECMSubstitute a known-good ECM and recheck.
Incorrect gear shift pointOutput shaft speed sensor (VSS) circuit
faulty Inspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Pressure control solenoid valve circuit
faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
CAN communication circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent.
If NG, repair.
Throttle position sensor circuit faultyInspect circuit for open, short and intermittent
referring to “DTC P0122: Throttle Position
Sensor (Main) Circuit Low in Section 1A” and/
or “DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor
(Main) Circuit High in Section 1A”. If NG, repair.
TCMSubstitute a known-good TCM and recheck.
ECMSubstitute a known-good ECM and recheck. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-40 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Trouble Diagnosis 3
Off-vehicle repairNon operate TCC (lock-
up) systemMalfunction of TCC solenoid valveInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
and/or -BInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor (VSS)Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of input shaft speed sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valveInspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Malfunction of Accelerator pedal
position (APP) sensorInspect referring to “Accelerator Pedal Position
(APP) Sensor Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection
in Section 1C”. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of engine coolant
temperature sensorInspect referring to “Engine Coolant
Temperature (ECT) Sensor Inspection in
Section 1C”. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of brake light switchInspect referring to “Brake Light Switch
Inspection in Section 9B”. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Excessive “N”
→ “D” or
“N”
→ “R” time lagMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Pressure control solenoid valve circuit
faultyInspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Unable to run in all rangeFaulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Seized or broken planetary gearInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Damaged drive plateInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty torque converterReplace.
Excessive “N”
→ “D” shift
shockFaulty forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Excessive “N”
→ “R” shift
shockFaulty reverse clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 1
→ 2 shift,
excessive shock or
slippageFaulty 2nd brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 2
→ 3 shift,
excessive shock or
slippageFaulty direct clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 3
↔ O/D shift,
excessive shock or
slippageFaulty forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 3
→ 2 shift,
excessive shock or
slippageFaulty direct clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Poor 2
→ 1 shift,
excessive shock or
slippageFaulty 2nd brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-50 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC P0717: Input / Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit MalfunctionS6RW0D5104024
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic
accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF, if available.
2) Clear DTC in TCM memory and start engine.
3) Shift select lever to “D” range and drive vehicle at 25 km/h (15 mile/h) or more with 3rd gear at least for 1 km (0.6
mile).
4) Stop vehicle and check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
C07-6
2.5VWHT
BLKC07-16
1 2
C06
16 6
C07
[A]
I6RW0B510010-01
1. TCM 2. Input shaft speed sensor [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector (viewed from harness side)
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
No input shaft speed sensor signal is detected although
output shaft speed sensor signals are detected.• Input shaft speed sensor or its circuit malfunction
• Improper input shaft speed sensor installation
• Damaged direct clutch drum
• Foreign material attachment to sensor or drum
•TCM
Step Action Yes No
1Was “A/T System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2Check input shaft speed sensor circuit
1) Disconnect TCM connectors with ignition switch OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to input shaft speed sensor
at “C07-6” and “C07-16” terminals.
3) If OK, check resistance of sensor circuit.
Input shaft speed sensor specification
Between terminals “C07-6” and “C07-16”: 560 – 680
Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
Between terminal “C07-6” / “C07-16” and ground: No
continuity
Are check result satisfactory?Go to Step 4. Go to Step 3.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-53
DTC P0741 / P0742: TCC Circuit Performance or Stuck OFF / TCC Circuit Stuck ONS6RW0D5104026
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC P0741
DTC P0742
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic
accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF, if available.
2) Clear DTC in TCM memory.
3) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4) Shift select lever to “N” and “D” range for each 10 seconds.
5) Drive vehicle with 3rd or 4th gear in “D” range and lock-up ON for 2 seconds or longer referring to “Automatic Gear
Shift Table”.
6) Shift select lever to “3” range.
7) Drive vehicle with 2nd or 3rd gear in “3” range, 15 – 30% throttle opening and at vehicle speed of 25 – 40 km/h (16
– 25 mile/h) at least for 1 second.
8) Stop vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
9) Repeat Step 3) to 7) one time.
10) Stop vehicle and check DTC.7Check output shaft speed sensor (VSS) gears visually
1) Check output shaft speed sensor gears for the
followings.
• No damage in drive gear on differential case
• No damage in driven gear in output shaft speed
sensor
Is result satisfactory?Intermittent trouble or
faulty TCM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
If OK, substitute a
known-good TCM and
recheck.Replace drive gear and/
or driven gear of output
shaft speed sensor. Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
When driving vehicle with 3rd or 4th gear in “D” range,
difference in revolution between engine and A/T input (input
shaft speed) is larger than specification although TCM
commanded TCC solenoid valve to turn ON.• Mechanical malfunction of TCC solenoid valve
• Malfunction of valve body assembly
• Fluid passage clogged or leaking
• Torque converter clutch malfunction
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
When driving vehicle with 2nd, 3rd or 4th gear in “D” range,
difference in revolution between engine and A/T input (input
shaft speed) is smaller than specification although TCM
commanded TCC solenoid valve to turn OFF.• Mechanical malfunction of TCC solenoid valve
• Malfunction of valve body assembly
• Fluid passage clogged or leaking
• Torque converter clutch malfunction

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-54 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC P0751 / P0752 / P0756 / P0757: Shift Solenoid MalfunctionS6RW0D5104027
DTC P0751: Shift Solenoid-A (No.1) Performance or Stuck OFF
DTC P0752: Shift Solenoid-A (No.1) Stuck ON
DTC P0756: Shift Solenoid-B (No.2) Performance or Stuck OFF
DTC P0757: Shift Solenoid-B (No.2) Stuck ON
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC P0751
DTC P0752
DTC P0756
DTC P0757Step Action Yes No
1Was “A/T System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 1) Check TCC solenoid valve for operation referring to
“Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and Timing
Solenoid Valve) Inspection”.
Are they in good condition?Clean fluid passage or
replace valve body
assembly.Replace TCC solenoid
valve.
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
3rd gear ratio is detected although TCM command is for 2nd
gear while vehicle running at 20 km/h (12 mile/h) or more in
“D” range after engine being warmed up.• Mechanical malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1)
• Malfunction of valve body assembly
• Fluid passage clogged or leaking
• Mechanical malfunction of automatic transaxle
(clutch, brake or gear etc.)
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
2nd gear ratio is detected although TCM command is for 3rd
gear while vehicle running at 20 km/h (12 mile/h) or more in
“D” range after engine being warmed up.• Mechanical malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1)
• Malfunction of valve body assembly
• Fluid passage clogged or leaking
• Mechanical malfunction of automatic transaxle
(clutch, brake or gear etc.)
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
3rd gear ratio is detected although TCM command is for 4th
gear while vehicle running at 20 km/h (12 mile/h) or more in
“D” range after engine being warmed up.• Mechanical malfunction of shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2)
• Malfunction of valve body assembly
• Fluid passage clogged or leaking
• Mechanical malfunction of automatic transaxle
(clutch, brake or gear etc.)
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
4th gear ratio is detected although TCM command is for 3rd
gear while vehicle running at 20 km/h (12 mile/h) or more in
“D” range after engine being warmed up.• Mechanical malfunction of shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2)
• Malfunction of valve body assembly
• Fluid passage clogged or leaking
• Mechanical malfunction of automatic transaxle
(clutch, brake or gear etc.)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-64 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC P0973 / P0976: Shift Solenoid-A (No.1) Control Circuit Low / Shift Solenoid-B (No.2) Control
Circuit Low
S6RW0D5104032
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic
accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and tester, on a level road.

1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF, if available.
2) Clear DTC in TCM memory.
3) Start engine shift select lever to “D” range.
4) Start vehicle and increase vehicle speed until gear position reaches 3rd or 4th gear.
5) Decrease vehicle speed and stop vehicle.
6) Check DTC.
12V
12VBRNC06-16
C06-15BLK/YEL
41
2
3
16 15
C06C07
[A]
I6RW0B510014-01
1. TCM 3. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2)
2. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector (Viewed from harness side)
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of shift solenoid valve TCM terminal is low although
TCM is commanding shift solenoid to turn ON• Shift solenoid valve circuit shorted to ground
• Malfunction of shift solenoid valve
•TCM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-66 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC P0974 / P0977: Shift Solenoid-A (No.1) / Shift Solenoid-B (No.2) Control Circuit HighS6RW0D5104033
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic
accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF, if available.
2) Clear DTC in TCM memory.
3) Start engine and shift select lever to “D” range.
4) Start vehicle and increase vehicle speed until gear position reaches 3rd or 4th gear.
5) Decrease vehicle speed and stop vehicle.
6) Check DTC.
1. TCM 3. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector (viewed from harness side)
2. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) 4. A/T
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of shift solenoid valve TCM terminal is high although
TCM is commanding shift solenoid to turn OFF• Shift solenoid valve circuit open or shorted to power
circuit
• Malfunction of shift solenoid valve
•TCM
12V
12VBRNC06-16
C06-15BLK/YEL
41
2
3
16 15
C06C07
[A]
I6RW0B510014-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-69
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch ShudderS6RW0D5104041
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic
accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and tester, on a level road.

1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTCs in TCM and ECM memories by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4) Drive vehicle with 3rd or 4th gear in “D” range and slip controlled lock-up ON for 20 seconds or longer referring to
“Automatic Gear Shift Table”.
5) Stop vehicle.
6) Check DTC, pending DTC and freeze-frame data.
DTC TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No
1Was “A/T System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2“3” position switch circuit for operation
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch
OFF.
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check “3” position switch
signal on scan tool data display when shifting select
lever to each range.
Does indicate “3” position switch condition OFF when
shifting select lever to “P”, “R”, “N” and “L” range?Substitute a known-
good TCM and recheck.Go to Step 3.
3“3” position switch signal inspection
With ignition switch ON, check voltage between “C07-9”
terminal of TCM coupler and ground.
“3” position switch specifications
Shift select lever to “3” or “2” range: Battery voltage
Shift select lever to other above range: 0 V
Is the result as specified?Substitute a known-
good BCM and recheck.Go to Step 4.
4Check “3” position switch operation
Is it in good condition?“YEL” wire shorted to
ground.Replace “3” position
switch.
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
The acceleration slip control function stops when the variation in the
output revolution speed of the specified amplitude and specified cycle
is detected within a specified period of time. When the specified
variation is not detected after the acceleration slip control stops.•Mismatching ATF
• Torque converter clutch malfunction
• Valve body
Step Action Yes No
1Was “A/T System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Change A/T fluid referring to “A/T Fluid Change”.
Check DTC after performing “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.
Is DTC P1878 still indicated?Faulty torque converter
clutch.
Replace torque
converter.System is in good
condition.