Switch SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Workshop Manual
Page 925 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7- i
7
Section 7
CONTENTS
HVAC
Precautions ................................................. 7-1
Precautions............................................................. 7-1
Precautions on HVAC ........................................... 7-1
Heater and Ventilation............................. 7A-1
General Description ............................................. 7A-1
Heater and Ventilation Construction ................... 7A-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................ 7A-2
Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit Diagram .... 7A-2
Component Location ........................................... 7A-2
Electronic Control System Components
Location ............................................................ 7A-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 7A-3
Heater and Ventilation Symptom Diagnosis........ 7A-3
Repair Instructions .............................................. 7A-4
HVAC Unit Components ..................................... 7A-4
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation (Non-A/
C) ...................................................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Removal and Installation............... 7A-4
Blower Motor Inspection ..................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Resistor Inspection ....................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Relay Inspection ........................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Components ......................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Removal and Installation ...... 7A-7
Blower Speed Selector Inspection ...................... 7A-9
Air Intake Selector Inspection ............................. 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection .............. 7A-10
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
Side Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
Rear Duct Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped) ........... 7A-12
Air Conditioning System......................... 7B-1
Manual Type ............................................................ 7B-1
Precautions........................................................... 7B-1A/C System Caution ............................................ 7B-1
Precautions on Servicing A/C System ................ 7B-1
General Description .............................................7B-2
Sub-Cool A/C System Description ...................... 7B-2
Manual A/C Electronic Input Output Table .......... 7B-3
A/C Operation Description at ECM ..................... 7B-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................7B-4
A/C System Air Flow Diagram............................. 7B-4
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................... 7B-5
Component Location ...........................................7B-6
A/C System Major Components Location ........... 7B-6
Electronic Control System Components
Location............................................................. 7B-7
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............7B-8
A/C System Performance Inspection .................. 7B-8
Trouble Diagnosis for Abnormal Pressure ........ 7B-11
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-12
A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ...................... 7B-13
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System ............................................................ 7B-15
Repair Instructions ............................................7B-17
Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge .... 7B-17
Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-22
Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection ................... 7B-23
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-23
Condenser Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-23
Desiccant Removal and Installation .................. 7B-24
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-25
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation ................ 7B-26
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-27
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-27
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-28
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-28
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-28
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its
Circuit Inspection............................................. 7B-29
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-29
A/C Switch Inspection ....................................... 7B-29
A/C System Relay Inspection............................ 7B-30
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-30
Page 926 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7-ii Table of Contents
Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-31
Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-31
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-32
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-32
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-33
Thermal Switch Inspection ................................ 7B-35
Thermal Switch Removal and Installation ......... 7B-35
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-36
Relief valve Removal and Installation ............... 7B-36
Specifications .....................................................7B-37
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 7B-37
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................7B-37
Recommended Service Material ....................... 7B-37
Special Tool ...................................................... 7B-37
Automatic Type .....................................................7B-38
Precautions.........................................................7B-38
A/C System Caution .......................................... 7B-38
Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ................... 7B-38
Precautions on Servicing A/C System .............. 7B-38
General Description ...........................................7B-39
Auto A/C System Description ............................ 7B-39
HVAC Control Description................................. 7B-40
Sub-Cool A/C System Description .................... 7B-40
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ......... 7B-41
Schematic and Routing Diagram ......................7B-41
A/C System Air Flow Diagram........................... 7B-41
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................. 7B-42
Component Location .........................................7B-43
A/C System Major Components Location ......... 7B-43
Electronic Control System Components
Location .......................................................... 7B-44
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ..........7B-45
Air Conditioning System Check......................... 7B-45
A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ...................... 7B-47
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System ............................................................ 7B-49
DTC Check........................................................ 7B-49
DTC Clearance ................................................. 7B-51
DTC Table ......................................................... 7B-52
Fail-Safe Table .................................................. 7B-54
Scan Tool Data ................................................. 7B-55
Visual Inspection ............................................... 7B-57
DTC B1502: Inside Air Temperature Sensor
Circuit Malfunction .......................................... 7B-57
DTC B1503: Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Circuit Malfunction .......................................... 7B-59
DTC B1504: Sunload Sensor Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-60
DTC B1511: Temperature Control Actuator
(Position Sensor) and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-61
DTC B1512: Air flow Control Actuator
(Position Sensor) and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-63
DTC B1513: Temperature Control Actuator
(Motor) and/or Its Circuit Malfunction .............. 7B-65DTC B1514: Air Flow Control Actuator (Motor)
and/or Its Circuit Malfunction........................... 7B-67
DTC B1520 / B1521 / B1522: Temperature /
Blower Speed / Air Flow Selector
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-68
DTC B1541: Back-Up Power Supply Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-69
DTC B1546: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-70
DTC B1551: Serial Communication Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-70
DTC B1552: HVAC Control Module Check
Sum Error ........................................................ 7B-72
DTC B1553: CAN Communication Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-72
DTC B1557: VSS Signal Failure ....................... 7B-73
DTC B1561: ECT Signal Failure ....................... 7B-73
DTC B1562: Outside Air Temperature Signal
Failure ............................................................. 7B-74
DTC B1563: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Signal
Failure ............................................................. 7B-74
DTC B1570: Engine Type Signal Failure .......... 7B-75
DTC B1571: Combination Meter Spec Signal
Failure ............................................................. 7B-75
Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit .............................................................. 7B-76
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-79
Repair Instructions ............................................7B-79
Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge .... 7B-79
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-80
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation ................ 7B-81
Temperature Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-81
Temperature Control Actuator and Its Circuit
Inspection ........................................................ 7B-81
Air Flow Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-83
Air Flow Control Actuator and Its Circuit
Inspection ........................................................ 7B-83
Air Intake Actuator Removal and Installation .... 7B-84
Air Intake Actuator Inspection ........................... 7B-84
Actuator Linkage Inspection.............................. 7B-84
Blower Motor Controller Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-84
Blower Motor Controller Inspection ................... 7B-85
HVAC Control Module Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-85
Sunload Sensor Removal and Installation ........ 7B-85
Sunload Sensor Inspection ............................... 7B-86
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-86
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-86
Inside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-86
Inside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection ........ 7B-86
Condenser Cooling Fan Relay Inspection......... 7B-87
Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection ................... 7B-87
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-87
Page 927 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7-iii
Condenser Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-87
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-87
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-87
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-87
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-87
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its
Circuit Inspection ............................................ 7B-87
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-87
Compressor Relay Inspection ........................... 7B-87
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-87Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-87
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-87
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-87
Thermal Switch Inspection ................................ 7B-87
Thermal Switch Removal and Installation ......... 7B-87
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-87
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................7B-88
Recommended Service Material ....................... 7B-88
Special Tool ...................................................... 7B-88
Page 930 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-2 Heater and Ventilation:
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit DiagramS6RW0D7102001
Non–A/C
Manual A/C
Refer to “A/C System Wiring Diagram in Section 7B”.
Auto A/C
Refer to “A/C System Wiring Diagram in Section 7B”.
Component Location
Electronic Control System Components LocationS6RW0D7103001
Refer to “Electronic Control System Components Location in Section 7B” (non-A/C and manual A/C) or “Electronic
Control System Components Location in Section 7B” (auto A/C).
5V
BLK
RED/BLK3
5 72
G154-3
G154-4
G154-7
G154-8
G154-10
G154-13
G155-2
G155-3
G155-7
G155-6
G155-1
G154-9
G154-14
BLK/WHT
YEL
BLU/WHT
RED
RED/BLKRED
GRN
GRN/YEL
RED/YEL
RED/BLU
BLK/ORN
46
8
BLU
YELGRN
WHT
13
1514
[A]21
BLK/RED
12V
BLK/YELBLK/WHTM
BLK
1IG1
IG2
12
BLK/RED
M 10
11
11
BLU/WHT 19
16
17
18 9 20
I6RW0C710003-01
[A]: Illumination control model 6. Blower motor resistor 12. Main fuse box 18. Illumination light
1. Ignition switch 7. Junction block assembly 13. Blower speed selector 19. Rear defogger relay
2. Blower motor 8. BCM 14. Air intake selector 20. Rear defogger
3. HVAC control unit 9. ECM 15. Rear defogger switch 21. Tail light
4. Lighting switch 10. Air intake control actuator 16. “REC” indicator light
5. Blower motor relay 11. To BCM 17. Rear defogger indicator
Page 934 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-6 Heater and Ventilation:
Blower Motor Relay InspectionS6RW0D7106007
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air
Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove junction block assembly (2).
4) Disconnect blower motor relay (1) from junction
block assembly (2).
5) Check that there is no continuity between terminal
“C” and “D”. If there is continuity, replace relay.
6) Connect battery positive (+) terminal to terminal “B”
of relay. Connect battery negative (–) terminal “A” of
relay.
Check continuity between terminal “C” and “D”.
If there is no continuity when relay is connected to
the battery, replace relay.
HVAC Control Unit ComponentsS6RW0D7106008
“D” “B”“A”“C”
1
2
I4RS0B710008-01
1. Heater control body assembly 4. Bulb 7. Air intake selector 10. Rear defogger switch
2. Air flow selector 5. Temperature control cable 8. Temperature selector
3. Blower speed selector 6. Air flow control cable 9. A/C switch (if equipped)
7
10
9
2
3 8
45
61
I5RW0A710005-01
Page 939 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Heater and Ventilation: 7A-11
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D7106014
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Remove audio unit from instrument panel referring to
“Audio Unit Removal and Installation (If Equipped) in
Section 9C”.
3) Remove center ventilation louver (1) with garnish (2)
from instrument panel, and then disconnect
connector from hazard switch.
NOTE
Garnish is fitted to instrument panel with six
clips. When removing garnish from
instrument panel, be careful not to break
them.
4) Separate center ventilation louver and garnish.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure.
Side Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D7106015
Removal
1) Remove instrument panel from vehicle body
referring to “Instrument Panel Removal and
Installation in Section 9C”
2) Remove steering support member (1), defroster
nozzle (2) and ventilator duct (3) from instrument
panel.3) Remove side ventilation louver (1) from instrument
panel while pressing clips (2).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instruction.
• Side ventilation louver is fitted to instrument panel
with four clips (1). When installing side ventilation
louver to instrument panel, position the smallest clip to
the top.
1
2
I5RW0A710008-01
3
12
I5RW0A710009-01
1
2
2
I5RW0A710010-01
1
1
I5RW0A710011-01
Page 943 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-3
Manual A/C Electronic Input Output TableS6RW0D7211002
A/C Operation Description at ECMS6RW0D7211003
ECM controls the A/C compressor relay and condenser cooling fan relay according to signals from HVAC control unit,
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor, ECT sensor and evaporator temperature sensor. The A/C switch ON signal from
HVAC control unit is transmitted to ECM through BCM. For CAN communication system, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description in Section 1A”.
ECM turns ON the A/C compressor relay when the vehicle state satisfy conditions described below.
• A/C switch ON signal is inputted from HVAC control unit
• A/C refrigerant pressure is within specified range
• Evaporator temperature is within specified range
• Engine speed is within specified range
• Engine coolant temperature is lower than specified value
• Throttle opening is lower than specified value
• Vehicle is not in either state of starting or quick acceleration
• ECT sensor malfunction is not detected
• A/C refrigerant pressure sensor malfunction is not detected
Condenser Cooling Fan Relay Control
ECM turn ON the condenser cooling fan relay at the same time when ECM turn ON the A/C compressor relay.
ECM
BCM
A/C switch Air intake selector
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
A/C evaporator temperature sensorCompressor relay
ECT sensor
Condensor cooling fan relay
*
Wheel speed sensor (VSS)
HVAC control unit
Blower motor Blower motor resistor
Air intake control actuator
*Blower speed selector
ABS control module
I6RW0C721001-01
*: CAN communication
Page 945 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-5
A/C System Wiring DiagramS6RW0D7212002
[A]
7
WHT
GRN5YELBLK
3
G154-3
G154-4
G154-7
G154-8
G154-10
G154-13
G154-5
G154-6
G155-5
G155-2
G155-3
G155-7
G155-6
G155-1
G154-9
G154-14
BLK/WHT
YEL
BLU/WHT
RED
BRN
GRN/WHT
RED/BLK
RED
GRN
GRN/YEL
RED/YEL
RED/BLU
20
21
23 22
BLK/RED
6 2
MBLK/WHTBLK/YEL
M
11
4RED/YEL 1
E01-49
12
E01-16
GRY 13
12V
BLU/WHTE01-3510
E01-48
18
19RED/BLK
BLK/RED
BLK/RED
BRN/WHTE01-60
E01-1
E01-29BLK/WHT
M
BLU/YELBLK/YEL
5V5V 5V
WHT/BLK
9
ORN
14E01-36
C01-12C01-14GRY/REDRED/BLU
E01-41
RED/BLK
RED
WHT
8
BLK
BLK/ORN
BLU IG1
IG2
5V
17
28
29
31
2726 2524
16
16
30
34
33E01-4 E01-19WHTRED
C01-50C01-49WHTRED
32
LT GRN
C01-57
C01-2415
GRY/BLU5V
I6RW0C721002-01
[A]: Illumination control model 9. A/C refrigerant pressure
sensor18. Condenser cooling fan relay 27. Illumination light
1. Ignition switch 10. ECM 19. Condenser cooling fan motor 28. Rear defogger relay
2. Blower motor 11. Air intake control actuator 20. Blower speed selector 29. Rear defogger
3. HVAC control unit 12. Compressor relay 21. A/C switch 30. Main relay
4. Lighting switch 13. Compressor 22. Air intake selector 31. Tail light
5. Blower motor relay 14. Evaporator temperature
sensor23. Rear defogger switch 32. TCM
6. Blower motor resistor 15. ECT sensor 24. “A/C” indicator light 33. To other control module and DLC
7. Junction block assembly 16. To BCM 25. “REC” indicator light 34. ABS control module
8. BCM 17. Main fuse box 26. Rear defogger indicator
Page 947 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-7
Electronic Control System Components LocationS6RW0D7213002
NOTE
The figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are installed
at the opposite side.
[A]
8*
9* 10*
11
1
5
7*
6
7*
12
13
14
1715
1642
3
I6RW0C721003-01
[A]: Junction block assembly viewed from relay side 6. Blower motor relay 12. Air intake selector
1. A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 7. Junction block assembly 13. Rear defogger switch
2. Compressor relay 8. Air intake actuator 14. Temperature selector
3. Condenser cooling fan relay 9. Blower motor 15. Blower speed selector
4. ECT sensor 10. Blower motor resistor 16. Air flow selector
5. Condenser cooling fan 11. HVAC control unit 17. A/C switch
Page 948 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-8 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
A/C System Performance InspectionS6RW0D7214001
1) Confirm that vehicle and environmental conditions
are as follows.
• Vehicle is put indoors.
• Ambient temperature is within 25 – 35 °C (77 – 95
°F).
• Relative humidity is within 30 – 70%.
• There is no wind indoors.
• HVAC unit is normal.
• Blower motor is normal.
• There is no air leakage from air ducts.
• Condenser fins are clean.
• HVAC air filter is not clogged with dirt and dust (if
equipped).
• Battery voltage is about 12 V.
• Radiator cooling fan operates normally.
2) Make sure that high pressure valve (1) and low
pressure valve (2) of manifold gauge are firmly
closed.
3) Connect high pressure charging hose (3) to high
pressure service valve (5) on vehicle and low
pressure charging hose (4) to low pressure service
valve (6).
4) Bleed the air in charging hoses (3) and (4) by
loosening their nuts respectively utilizing the
refrigerant pressure. When a hissing sound is heard,
immediately tighten nut.
CAUTION!
Do not connect high and low pressure
charging hoses in reverse.
5) Warm up engine to the normal operating
temperature and keep it at the specified idle speed.
6) Turn A/C switch ON, set blower speed selector at
maximum speed position, temperature selector at
maximum cold position, air flow selector at face
position, and air intake selector at recirculation
position. (Confirm that A/C compressor, A/C
condenser cooling fan and radiator cooling fan are
working.)
7) Wait for ten minutes to stabilize the A/C operation.
8) Open all door windows, front doors and engine hood.
9) With about 20 mm (0.8 in.) of dry bulb thermometer
(1) put right in front of center ventilation louver and a
wet and dry bulb thermometer (2) near air inlet of
HVAC unit.
321
4
6
5
I7RW01721006-01
2
1
I5RW0A721008-01