TOYOTA CAMRY 1999 Service Repair Manual

N09214
DLC3
S04159
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±199
434 Author: Date:
(b) Check the DLC3.
The vehicle's ECM uses ISO 9141±2 for communication.
The terminal arrangement of DLC3 complies with SAE
J1962 and matches the ISO 9141±2 format.
Terminal No.Connection / Voltage or ResistanceCondition
7Bus  Line / Pulse generationDuring transmission
4Chassis Ground e Body Ground /1 W or lessAlways
5Signal Ground e Body Ground /1 W or lessAlways
16Battery Positive e Body Ground /9 ~ 14 VAlways
HINT:
If your display shows ºUNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLEº
when you have connected the cable of the OBD II scan tool or
TOYOTA hand±held tester to DLC3, turned the ignition switch
ON and operated the scan tool, there is a problem on the ve-
hicle side or tool side.

If communication is normal when the tool is connected to
another vehicle, inspect DLC3 on the original vehicle.

If communication is still not possible when the tool is con-
nected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the
tool itself, so consult the Service Department listed in the
tool's instruction manual.
2. INSPECT DIAGNOSIS (Normal Mode)
(a) Check the MIL.
(1) The MIL comes on when the ignition switch is turned
ON and the engine is not running.
HINT:
If the MIL does not light up, troubleshoot the combination meter
(See page BE±46).
(2) When the engine started, the MIL should go off. If
the lamp remains on, the diagnosis system has de-
tected a malfunction or abnormality in the system.
(b) Check the DTC.
NOTICE:
TOYOTA hand±held tester only: When the diagnosis sys-
tem is switched from normal mode to check mode, it erases
all DTC and freezed frame data recorded in normal mode.
So before switching modes, always check the DTC and
freezed frame data, and note them down.
(1) Prepare the OBD II scan tool (complying with SAE
J1978) or TOYOTA hand±held tester.

DI±200
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
435 Author: Date:
(2) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±
held tester to DLC3 at the lower center of the instru-
ment panel.
(3) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II
scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester switch ON.
(4) Use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held
tester to check the DTC and freezed frame data and
note them down (For operating instructions, see the
OBD II scan tool's instruction book.).
(5) See page DI±197 to confirm the details of the DTC.
NOTICE:

When simulating symptoms with an OBD II scan tool
(excluding TOYOTA hand±held tester) to check the
DTC, use normal mode. For code on the DTC chart
subject to º2 trip detection logicº, performe the fol-
lowing either action.

Turn the ignition switch OFF after the symptom is
simulated the first time. Then repeat the simulation
process again. When the problem has been simulated
twice, the MIL lights up and the DTCs are recorded in
the ECM.

Check the 1st trip DTC using Mode 7 (Continuous Test
Results) for SAE J1979.
(c) Clear the DTC.
The DTCs and freezed frame data will be erased by either
action.

Operating the OBD II scan tool (complying
with SAE J1978) or TOYOTA hand±held tes-
ter to erase the codes. (See the OBD II scan
tool's instruction book for operating instruc-
tions.)

Disconnecting the battery terminals or EFI
fuse.
NOTICE:
If the TOYOTA hand±held tester switches the ECM from
normal mode to check mode or vice±versa, or if the ignition
switch is turned from ON to ACC or OFF during check
mode, the DTCs and freezed frame data will be erased.
3. INSPECT DIAGNOSIS (Check Mode)
HINT:
TOYOTA hand±held tester only:
Compared to the normal mode, the check mode has an in-
creased sensitivity to detect malfunctions.
Furthermore, the same diagnostic items which are detected in
the normal mode can also be detected in the check mode.

FI3605
Flashing
ON
OFF
0.13 Seconds
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±201
436 Author: Date:
(a) Check the DTC.
(1) Initial conditions.

Battery positive voltage 11 V or more

Throttle valve fully closed

Transmission in ºPº or ºNº position

Air conditioning switched OFF
(2) Turn ignition switch OFF.
(3) Prepare the TOYOTA hand±held tester.
(4) Connect the TOYOTA hand±held tester to the
DLC3 at the lower center of the instrument panel.
(5) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA
hand±held tester switch ON.
(6) Switch the TOYOTA hand±held tester normal mode
to check mode (Check that the MIL flashes.).
NOTICE:
If the TOYOTA hand±held tester switches the ECM from
normal mode to check mode or vice±versa, or if the igni-
tion switch is turned from ON to ACC or OFF during check
mode, the DTC and freezed frame data will be erased.
(7) Start the engine (The MIL goes out after the engine
start.).
(8) Simulate the conditions of the malfunction de-
scribed by the customer.
NOTICE:
Leave the ignition switch ON until you have checked the
DTC, etc.
(9) After simulating the malfunction conditions, use the
TOYOTA hand±held tester diagnosis selector to
check the DTC and freezed frame data, etc.
HINT:
Take care not to turn the ignition switch OFF. Turning the ignition
switch OFF switches the diagnosis system from check mode to
normal mode. So all DTC, etc. are erased.
(10) After checking the DTC, inspect the applicable cir-
cuit.

DI±202
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
437 Author: Date:
4. FAIL±SAFE CHART
If any of the following codes is recorded, the ECM enters fail±safe mode.
DTC No.Fail±Safe OperationFail±Safe Deactivation Conditions
P0100Ignition timing fixed at 10° BTDCReturned to normal condition
P0110Intake air temperature is fixed at 20°C (68°F)Returned to normal condition
P0115Engine coolant temperature is fixed at 80°C (176°F)Returned to normal condition
P0120VTA is fixed at 0°
The following condition must be repeated at least 2 times
consecutively
(a) Vehicle speed: 0km/h (0mph)
(b) VTA 0.1 V and  0.95 V
P0135
P0141
P0155The heater circuit in which an abnormality is detected is
turned offIgnition switch OFF
P0325
P0330Max. timing retardationIgnition switch OFF
P1300Fuel cutIGF signal is detected for 6 consecutive ignition
5. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
TOYOTA HAND±HELD TESTER only:
By putting the vehicle's ECM in check mode, 1 trip detection logic is possible instead of 2 trip detection logic
and sensitivity to detect open circuits is increased. This makes it easier to detect intermittent problems.
(1) Clear the DTC (See page DI±197).
(2) Set the check mode (See page DI±197).
(3) Perform a simulation test (See page IN±21).
(4) Check the connector and terminal (See page IN±31).
(5) Handle the connector (See page IN±31).
6. BASIC INSPECTION
When the malfunction code is not confirmed in the DTC check, troubleshooting should be performed in the
order for all possible circuits to be considered as the causes of the problems. In many cases, by carrying
out the basic engine check shown in the following flow chart, the location causing the problem can be found
quickly and efficiently. Therefore, use of this check is essential in engine troubleshooting.
1 Is battery positive voltage 11 V or more when engine is stopped ?
NO Charge or replace battery.
YES

P00495
Outside
Inside
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±203
438 Author: Date:
2 Is engine cranked?
NO Proceed to page ST±18 and continue to trouble-
shoot.
YES
3 Does engine start?
NO Go to step 7.
YES
4 Check air filter.
PREPARATION:
Remove the air filter.
CHECK:
Visually check that the air filter is not dirty or excessive oily.
HINT:
If necessary, clean the filter with compressed air. First blow from
inside thoroughly, then blow from outside of the filter.
NG Repair or replace.
OK

A00209
DLC1
TE1
E1
SST
DLC1
P12915
P12952
DI±204
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
439 Author: Date:
5 Check idle speed.
PREPARATION:
(a) Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
(b) Switch off all accessories.
(c) Switch off air conditioning.
(d) Shift transmission into ºNº position.
(e) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to DLC3 on the vehicle.
CHECK:
Use CURRENT DATA to check the idle speed.
OK:
Idle speed: 650 ~ 750 rpm
NG Proceed to problem symptoms table on
page DI±221.
OK
6 Check ignition timing.
PREPARATION:
(a) Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
(b) Switch off all accessories.
(c) Switch off air conditioning.
(d) Shift transmission into ºNº position.
(e) Keep the engine speed at idle.
(f) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC1.
SST 09843±18020
(g) Using a timing light, connect the tester to check wire.
CHECK:
Check ignition timing.
OK:
Ignition timing: 10° BTDC at idle
NG Proceed to page IG±1 and continue to
troubleshoot.
OK
Proceed to problem symptoms table on page
DI±221.

P20186
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±205
440 Author: Date:
7 Check fuel pressure.
PREPARATION:
(a) Be sure that enough fuel is in the tank.
(b) Connect the TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand±
held tester main switch ON.
(d) Use ACTIVE TEST mode to operate the fuel pump.
(e) If you have no TOYOTA hand±held tester, connect the
positive (+) and negative (±) leads from the battery to the
fuel pump connector (See page SF±6).
CHECK:
Check that the pulsation damper screw rises up when the fuel
pump operates.
NG Proceed to page SF±6 and continue to
troubleshoot.
OK

P23917
DI±206
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
441 Author: Date:
8 Check for spark.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the ignition coil or disconnect the high±tension
cord from the spark plug.
(b) Remove the spark plug.
(c) Install the spark plug to the ignition coil or high±tension
cord.
(d) Disconnect the injector connector.
(e) Hold the end about 12.5 mm (0.5 in.) from the ground.
CHECK:
Check if spark occurs while engine is being cranked.
NOTICE:
To prevent excess fuel being injected from the injectors
during this test, don't crank the engine for more than 5 ~ 10
seconds at a time.
OK:
Spark jumps across electrode gap.
NG Proceed to page IG±1 and continue to
troubleshoot.
OK
Proceed to problem symptoms table on page
DI±221.

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±207
442 Author: Date:
7. ENGINE OPERATING CONDITION
NOTICE:
The values given below for ºNormal Conditionº are representative values, so a vehicle may still be
normal even if its value varies from those listed here. So do not decide whether a part is faulty or
not solely according to the ºNormal Conditionº here.
(a) CARB mandated signals.
TOYOTA hand±held tester displayMeasurement ItemNormal Condition*
FUEL SYS #1
Fuel System Bank 1
OPEN: Air±fuel ratio feedback stopped
CLOSED: Air±fuel ratio feedback operating
Idling after warming up: CLOSED
FUEL SYS #2
Fuel System Bank 2
OPEN: Air±fuel ratio feedback stopped
CLOSED: Air±fuel ratio feedback operating
Idling after warming up: CLOSED
CALC LOAD
Calculator Load:
Current intake air volume as a proportion of max.
intake air volumeIdling: 13.1 ~ 18.7%
Racing without load (2,500rpm): 11.7 ~ 17.3%
COOLANT TEMP.Engine Coolant Temp. Sensor ValueAfter warming up: 80 ~ 95°C (176 ~ 203°F)
SHORT FT #1Short±term Fuel Trim Bank 10 ± 20%
LONG FT #1Long±term Fuel Trim Bank 10 ± 20%
SHORT FT #2Short±term Fuel Trim Bank 20 ± 20%
LONG FT #2Long±term Fuel Trim Bank 20 ± 20%
ENGINE SPDEngine SpeedIdling: 650 ~ 750 rpm
VEHICLE SPDVehicle SpeedVehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph)
IGN ADVANCEIgnition Advance:
Ignition Timing of Cylinder No. 1Idling: BTDC 10 ~ 25.0°
INTAKE AIRIntake Air Temp. Sensor ValueEquivalent to Ambient Temp.
MAFAir Flow Rate Through Mass Air Flow Meter
Idling: 3.3 ~ 4.7 gm/sec.
Racing without load (2,500 rpm):
10.4 ~ 15.4 gm/sec.
THROTTLE POS
Voltage Output of Throttle Position Sensor
Calculated as a percentage:
0 V "0%, 5 V "100%Throttle valve fully closed: 7 ~ 11 %
Throttle valve fully open: 65 ~ 75%
*: If no conditions are specifically stated for ºldlingº, it means the shift lever is at N or P position, the A/C switch
is OFF and all accessory switches are OFF.

DI±208
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
443 Author: Date:
TOYOTA hand±held tester displayMeasurement ItemNormal Condition*1
O2S B1, S1Voltage Output of Oxygen Sensor
Bank 1 Sensor 1Idling: 0.1 ~ 0.9 V (0.56 ~ 0.76 V*2)
O2FT B1, S1Oxygen Sensor Fuel Trim Bank 1 Sensor 1
(Same as SHORT FT #1)0 ± 20%
O2S B1, S2Voltage Output of Oxygen Sensor
Bank 1 Sensor 2Driving 50 km/h (31 mph): 0.1 ~ 0.9 V
O2S B2, S1Voltage Output of Oxygen Sensor
Bank 2 Sensor 1Idling: 0.1 ~ 0.9 V (0.56 ~ 0.76 V*2)
O2FT B2, S1Oxygen Sensor Fuel Trim Bank 2 Sensor 1
(Same as SHORT FT #2)
0 ± 20%
A/FS B1, S1 *3Voltage Output of A/F Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1Idling: 2.8 ~ 3.8 V
A/FS B2, S1 *3Voltage Output of A/F Sensor Bank 2 Sensor 1Idling: 2.8 ~ 3.8 V
A/FFT B1, S1 *3A/F Sensor Fuel Trim Bank 1 Sensor 1
(Same as SHORT FT #1)O ± 20%
A/FFT B2, S1 *3A/F Sensor Fuel Trim Bank 2 Sensor 1
(Same as SHORT FT #1)O ± 20%
*1: If no conditions are specifically stated for ºIdlingº, it means the shift lever is shift lever is at N or P position,
the A/C switch is OFF and all accessory switches are OFF.
*2: Only for California Specification vehicles, when you use the OBD II scan tool (excluding TOYOTA hand±
held tester).
*3: Only for California Specification vehicles, when you use the TOYOTA hand±held tester.