engine TOYOTA CAMRY CNG 1999 Workshop Manual

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166
Checking brake fluid
To check the fluid level, simply look at
the see−through reservoir. The level
should be between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go
down slightly as the brake pads wear. So
be sure to keep the reservoir filled.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it
may indicate a serious mechanical prob-
lem.
If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or
FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the
brake reservoir.
Remove and replace the reservoir cover
by hand.Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once
opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from
the air, and excess moisture can cause a
dangerous loss of braking.
CAUTION
Take care when filling the reservoir
because brake fluid can harm your
eyes and damage painted surfaces. If
fluid gets in your eyes, flush your
eyes with clean water.
NOTICE
If you spill some of the fluid, be sure
to wash it off with water to prevent
it from damaging the parts or paint.
Checking power steering fluid
CloseOpen
If hot
O.K.If cold
O.K.
If hot
addIf cold
add
Check the fluid level through the reser-
voir. If necessary, add automatic trans-
mission fluid DEXRONII or III.
If the vehicle has been driven around 80
km/h (50 mph) for 20 minutes (a little
more in frigid temperatures), the fluid is
hot (60C—80C or 140F—175F). You
may also check the level when the fluid
is cold (about room temperature,
10C—30C or 50F—85F) if the engine
has not been run for about five hours.

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174
—Checking battery exterior
TerminalsGround cable
Hold−down clamp
Check the battery for corroded or loose
terminal connections, cracks, or loose
hold−down clamp.
a. If the battery is corroded, wash it off
with a solution of warm water and bak-
ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi-
nals with grease to prevent further cor-
rosion.
b. If the terminal connections are loose,
tighten their clamp nuts—but do not
overtighten.
c. Tighten the hold−down clamp only
enough to keep the battery firmly in
place. Overtightening may damage the
battery case.
NOTICE
Be sure the engine and all accesso-
ries are off before performing main-
tenance.
When checking the battery, remove
the ground cable from the negative
terminal (“−” mark) first and rein-
stall it last.
Be careful not to cause a short cir-
cuit with tools.
Take care no solution gets into the
battery when washing it.
—Checking battery fluid
Type A
Green DarkClear or
light yel-
low
Type B
Blue White Red
CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETER
Check the battery condition by the
hydrometer color.
Hydrometer color
ConditionTy p e ATy p e B
GREENBLUEGood
DARKWHITE
Charging necessary.
Have battery
checked by your
authorized Toyota
CNG dealer.
CLEAR or
LIGHT
YELLOWRED
Have battery
checked by your
authorized Toyota
CNG dealer.

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175
Battery recharging precautions
During recharging, the battery is pro-
ducing hydrogen gas.
Therefore, before recharging:
1. If recharging with the battery installed
on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect
the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re-
charger is off when connecting the
charger cables to the battery and when
disconnecting them.
CAUTION
Always charge the battery in an un-
confined area. Do not charge the
battery in a garage or closed room
where there is not sufficient ventila-
tion.
Only do a slow charge (5 A or
less). Charging at a quicker rate is
dangerous. The battery may ex-
plode, causing personal injuries.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the
engine is running. Also, be sure all
accessories are turned off.
Checking and replacing fuses
Ty p e A
Ty p e B
Ty p e CGood Blown
Good Blown
Good Blown
If the headlights or other electrical
components do not work, check the
fuses. If any of the fuses are blown,
they must be replaced.
See “Fuse locations” in Chapter 7−1 for
locations of the fuses.
Turn the ignition switch and inoperative
component off. Pull a suspected fuse
straight out and check it.
Determine which fuse may be causing the
problem. The lid of the fuse box shows
the name of the circuit for each fuse. See
Part 8 of this manual for the functions
controlled by each circuit.

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176
Type A fuses can be pulled out by the
pull−out tool. The location of the pull−out
tool is shown in the illustration.
If you are not sure whether the fuse has
blown, try replacing the suspected fuse
with one that you know is good.
If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse
into the clip.
Only install a fuse with the amperage rat-
ing designated on the fuse box lid.
If you do not have a spare fuse, in an
emergency you can pull out the
“MIRROR−HEATER”, “DOME” or “A/C”
fuse, which may be dispensable for
normal driving, and use it if its amperage
rating is the same.
If you cannot use one of the same amper-
age, use one that is lower,but as close as
possible to, the rating. If the amperage is
lower than that specified, the fuse might
blow out again but this does not indicate
anything wrong. Be sure to get the correct
fuse as soon as possible and return the
substitute to its original clip.
It is a good idea to purchase a set of
spare fuses and keep them in your ve-
hicle for emergencies.If the new fuse immediately blows out,
there is a problem with the electrical sys-
tem. Have your authorized Toyota CNG
dealer correct it as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Never use a fuse with a higher am-
perage rating, or any other object, in
place of a fuse. This may cause ex-
tensive damage and possibly a fire.
Adding washer fluid
If any washer does not work or low
windshield washer fluid level warning
light comes on, the washer tank may be
empty. Add washer fluid.
You may use plain water as washer fluid.
However, in cold areas where tempera-
tures range below freezing point, use
washer fluid containing antifreeze. This
product is available at your authorized
Toyota CNG dealer and most auto parts
stores. Follow the manufacturer ’s direc-
tions for how much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any
other substitute because it may dam-
age your vehicle’s paint.

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185
Part 8
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions and weight
Engine
Fuel
Service specifications
Ti r es
Fuses
Dimensions and weight
Overall length mm (in.) 4783 (188.3)
Overall width mm (in.) 1780 (70.1)
Overall height mm (in.) 1419 (55.9)

Wheelbase mm (in.) 2670 (105.1)
Front tread mm (in.) 1547 (61.0)
Rear tread mm (in.) 1520 (59.8)
Vehicle capacity weight
(occupants + luggage)
kg (lb) 410 (900)
∗: Unladen vehicle
Engine
Model:
5S−FNE
Type:
4 cylinder in line, CNG (Compressed
Natural Gas)
Bore and stroke, mm (in.):
87.091.0 (3.433.58)
Displacement, cm
3 (cu. in.):
2164 (132.0)

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186
Fuel
Fuel type:
Compressed natural gas
Service pressure:
24800 kPa (3600 psig)
Equivalent gasoline capacity:
43 L (11.4 gal., 9.5 lmp.gal.)
Water volume:
135 L (35.7 gal., 29.7 lmp.gal.)
Service specifications
ENGINE
Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):
Intake 0.19—0.29 (0.007—0.011)
Exhaust 0.28—0.38 (0.011—0.015)
Spark plug type:
DENSO PK20TR8−G
Spark plug gap, mm(in.):
0.8 (0.031)
Drive belt tension measured with Bor-
roughs drive belt tension gauge
No.BT−33−73F (used belt), Ibf:
With air conditioning
Generator belt 13010
Power steering pump belt 8020
Without air conditioning
Generator belt 6520
Power steering pump belt 8020ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp.
qt.):
With filter 3.6 (3.8, 3.2)
Without filter 3.4 (3.6, 3.0)
Oil grade:
API grade SJ, “Energy−Conserving” or
ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom-
mended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):

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187
COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
6.9 (7.3, 6.1)
Coolant type:
“TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva-
lent
With ethylene−glycol type coolant for a
proper corrosion protection of aluminum
components
Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or
plain water alone.
BATTERY
Open voltage
∗ at 20C (68F):
12.6—12.8V Fully charged
12.2—12.4V Half charged
11.8—12.0V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af-
ter the key is removed with all the
lights turned off
Charging rates:
5 A max.AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity (drain and refill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 2.5 (2.6, 2.2)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D−ll or
DEXRONIIl (DEXRONII)
Differential
Fluid capacity L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.6 (1.7, 1.4)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D−II or
DEXRONIII (DEXRONII)
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110
lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):
70 (2.8)
Pedal free play, mm (in.):
1—6 (0.04—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with
the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
5—8 clicksFluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
STEERING
Wheel free play:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII
or III

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188
TiresFuses
Engine compartment
Tire size:
Spare tire T145/80R16 105M
Except spare tire P205/65R15 92H
Tire pressure, kPa (kgf/cm
2 or bar, psi):
Spare tire 420 (4.2, 60)
Except spare tire
When driving under the above vehicle load conditions at sustained high speeds
above 160 km/h (100 mph), in countries where such speeds are permitted
by−law, inflate the front and rear tires to 240 kPa (2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar, 35 psi)
provided that it does not exceed the maximum cold tire pressure molded on
the tire sidewall.
Normal
drivingFor all loads including full rated loads
For reduced loads (1 to 4 passengers)
Trailer driving220 (2.2, 32)
200 (2.0, 29)
220 (2.2, 32)
Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):
104 (10.5, 77) Wheel size:
Spare tire 4T
Except spare tire 156JJ

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189
Engine compartment
Fuses (type A)
1. A/C 10 A: Air conditioning system
2. SPARE 10 A: Spare fuse
3. SPARE 15 A: Spare fuse
4. SPARE 30 A: Spare fuse
5. ALT−S 5 A: Charging system
6. HEAD (RH) 15 A: Right−hand headlight
7. EFI 15 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system, A/F sensor
8. HORN 10 A: Horn
9. HAZARD 10 A: Emergency flasher
Instrument panel
10. AM2 30 A: Gauge and meter, SRS
airbag system, seat belt pretensioners,
multiport fuel injection system/sequen-
tial multiport fuel injection system,
“IGN” and “STARTER” fuses
11 . T E L 5 A : No circuit
12. HEAD (LH) 15 A: Left−hand headlight
13. RADIO NO.1 20 A: Audio system
14. DOME 7.5 A: Clock, ignition switch
light, personal light, trunk light, interior
light, power door lock system
15. ECU−B 10 A: Anti−lock brake system,
SRS airbag system, seat belt preten-
sioners16. A/F HTR 25 A: No circuit
17. SEAT−HEATER 20 A: No circuit
18. HEATER 10 A: Air conditioning system,
rear window defogger
19. GAUGE 10 A: Gauges and meters,
back−up lights, cruise control system,
charging system, power windows, ser-
vice reminder indicators and warning
buzzers
20. WIPER 25 A: Windshield wipers and
washer
21. MIRROR−HEATER 10 A: Outside rear
view mirror defogger
22. ECU−IG 15 A: Cruise control system,
anti−lock brake system, power antenna,
SRS airbag system, seat belt preten-
sioners, shift lock control system, mul-
tiport fuel injection system/sequential
multiport fuel injection system
23. IGN 5 A: Gauges and meters, charging
system, SRS airbag system, seat belt
pretensioners, multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel injec-
tion system

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i
Foreword
Welcome to the growing group of value−conscious people who drive Toyotas. We
are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we
build.
This Owner ’s Manual explains the features of your new Toyota. Please read it and
follow the instructions carefully so that you can enjoy many years of safe motoring.
When it comes to service, remember that your authorized Toyota CNG dealer knows
your vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. He will provide
quality maintenance and any other assistance you may require.
Please leave this Owner ’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The next
owner will need this information also.
All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of
printing. However, because of Toyota’s policy of continual product improve-
ment, we reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice.
Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment,
including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment
not installed on your vehicle.
©1999 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in
part, without the written permission of Toyota Motor Corporation.

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