check engine TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2002 1.G Owner's Guide

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Full level
Add oil O.K. Too full Low level
With the engine at operating tempera-
ture and turned off, check the oil level
on the dipstick.
1. To get a true reading, the vehicle should be on a level spot. After turning
off the engine, wait a few minutes for
the oil to drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
2. Pull out the dipstick, and wipe it clean with a rag.
3. Reinsert the dipstick—push it in as far as it will go, or the reading will not be
correct.
4. Pull the dipstick out and look at the oil level on the end.
CAUTION
Be careful not to touch the hot ex-
haust manifold.
If the oil level is below or only slightly
above the low level, add engine oil of
the same type as already in the engine.
Remove the oil filler cap and add engine
oil in small quantities at a time, checking
the dipstick.
The approximate quantity of oil needed to
fill between the low level and the full level
on the dipstick is indicated below for ref-
erence.
When the level reaches within the correct
range, install the f iller cap handtight.
Oil quantity, L (qt., lmp. qt.): 1.5 (1.6, 1.3)
NOTICE
 Avoid overfilling, or the engine
could be damaged.
 Check the oil level on the dipstick
once again after adding the oil.
ENGINE OIL SELECTION
Use API grade SJ or SL,
“EnergyConserving” or ILSAC multigrade
engine oil.
Recommended viscosity (SAE):
5W-30 Preferred
Temperature range anticipated before
next oil change
SAE 5W30 is the best choice for your
vehicle, for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If you use SAE 10W30 engine oil in
extremely low temperatures, the engine
may become difficult to start, so SAE
5W30 engine oil is recommended.
Checking the engine oil level

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API service symbol
ILSAC certification mark
Oil identification marks
Either or both API registered marks are
added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
The API Service Symbol is located any-
where on the outside of the container.
The top portion of the label shows the oil
quality by API (American Petroleum Insti-
tute) designations such as SL. The center
portion of the label shows the SAE viscos-
ity grade such as SAE 5W30. “Energy
Conserving” shown in the lower portion,
indicates that the oil has fuelsaving ca-
pabilities.
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Stan-
dardization and Approval Committee) Certi-
fication Mark is displayed on the front of
the container.Look at the seethrough coolant reser-
voir when the engine is cold. The cool-
ant level is satisfactory if it is between
the “F” and “L” lines on the reservoir.
If the level is low, add ethyleneglycol
type coolant for a proper corrosion
protection of aluminum components.
The coolant level in the reservoir will vary
with engine temperature. However, if the
level is on or below the “L” line, add
coolant. Bring the level up to the “F” line.
Always use ethyleneglycol type coolant
for a proper corrosion protection of alumi-
num components. See information in the
next column.
If the coolant level drops within a short
time after replenishing, there may be a
leak in the system. Visually check the
radiator, hoses, radiator cap and drain
cock and water pump.
If you can find no leak, have your Toyota
dealer test the cap pressure and check
for leaks in the cooling system.
Checking the engine coolant
level

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CAUTION
To prevent burning yourself, do not
remove the radiator cap when the en-
gine is hot.
Coolant type selection
Use of improper coolants may damage
your engine cooling system. Your coolant
must contain ethyleneglycol type coolant
for a proper corrosion protection of your
engine that contains aluminum
components. Use “TOYOTA Long Life
Coolant” or equivalent.
In addition to preventing freezing and
subsequent damage to the engine, this
type of coolant will also prevent corrosion.
Further supplemental inhibitors or additives
are neither needed nor recommended.
Read the coolant container for information
on freeze protection. Follow the manufac-
turer’s directions for how much to mix
with plain water (preferably demineralized
water or distilled water). The total capacity
of the cooling system is given on page
309 in Section 8. We recommend to use 50% solution for
your Toyota, to provide protection down to
about 35
C (31 F). When it is extreme-
ly cold, to provide protection down to
about 50 C (58 F), 60% solution is rec-
ommended. Do not use more than 70%
solution for better coolant performance.NOTICE
Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or
plain water alone.
If any of the above parts are extremely
dirty or you are not sure of their condi-
tion, take your vehicle to Toyota dealer.
CAUTION
To prevent yourself from burning, be
careful not to touch the radiator or
condenser when the engine is hot.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the radiator
and condenser, do not perform the
work by yourself.
Checking the radiator and
condenser

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To check the fluid level, simply look at
the seethrough reservoir. The level
should be between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go
down slightly as the brake pads wear. So
be sure to keep the reservoir filled.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it
may indicate a serious mechanical prob-
lem.
If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or
FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the
brake reservoir. Remove and replace the reservoir cap by
hand. Fill the brake fluid to the dotted
line. This brings the fluid to the correct
level when you put the cap back on.
Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once
opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from
the air, and excess moisture can cause a
dangerous loss of braking.
CAUTION
Take care when filling the r
eservoir
because brake fluid can harm your
eyes and damage painted surfaces. If
fluid gets in your eyes, flush your
eyes with clean water immediately. If
you still feel uncomfortable with your
eyes, go to the doctor.
NOTICE
If you spill the fluid, be sure to wash
it off with water to prevent it from
damaging the parts or paint.
If hot O.K.
If hot add If cold add If cold O.K.
Open
Close
Check the fluid level through the reser-
voir. If necessary, add automatic trans-
mission fluid DEXRON II or III.
If the vehicle has been driven around 80
km/h (50 mph) for 20 minutes (a little
more in frigid temperatures), the fluid is
hot (60 C—80 C or 140 F—175 F). You
may also check the level when the fluid
is cold (about room temperature,
10 C—30 C or 50 F—85 F) if the engine
has not been run for about five hours.
Checking brake fluid Checking power steering fluid

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NOTICE
Be sure the engine and all accesso-
ries are off before performing main-
tenance.
 When checking the battery, remove
the ground cable from the negative
terminal (“” mark) first and rein-
stall it last.
 Be careful not to cause a short cir-
cuit with tools.
 Take care no solution gets into the
battery when washing it.
Ty p e A
Green
Ty p e B Clear or
light yellow
White
Blue Red Dark
CHECKING BY INDICATOR
Check the battery condition by the indi-
cator color.
Indicator color
ConditionTy p e ATy p e B
GreenBlueGood
DarkWhite
Charging necessary.
Have battery
checked by your
Toyota dealer.
Clear orlight
yellow
Red
Have battery
checked by your
Toyota dealer.
During recharging, the battery is pro-
ducing hydrogen gas.
Therefore, before recharging:
1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect
the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger is off when connecting the
charger cables to the battery and when
disconnecting them.
CAUTION
Always charge the battery in an un-
confined area. Do not charge the
battery in a garage or closed room
where there is not sufficient ventila-
tion.
Only do a slow charge (5 A or
less). Charging at a quicker rate is
dangerous. The battery may ex-
plode, causing personal injuries.
—Checking battery c ondition Battery recharging pr ecautions

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NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the
engine is running. Also, be sure all
accessories are turned off.
GoodBlown
Ty p e A
Good Blown
Ty p e B
Good Blown
Ty p e C
Checking and replacing fuses

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If the headlights or other electrical
components do not work, check the
fuses. If any of the fuses are blown,
they must be replaced.
See “Fuse locations” on page 279 in Sec-
tion 71 for locations of the fuses.
Turn the ignition switch and inoperative
component off. Pull a suspected fuse
straight out and check it.
Determine which fuse may be causing the
problem. The lid of the fuse box shows
the name of the circuit for each fuse. See
page 312 in Section 8 of this manual for
the functions controlled by each circuit.
Type A fuses can be pulled out by using
the pullout tool. The location of the pull
out tool is shown in the illustration.
If you are not sure whether the fuse has
blown, try replacing the suspected fuse
with one that you know is good.
If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse
into the clip.
Only install a fuse with the amperage rat-
ing designated on the fuse box lid.
If you do not have a spare fuse, in an
emergency you can pull out the “DOME”
or “RAD” fuse, which may be dispensable
for normal driving, and use it if its amper-
age rating is the same.If you cannot use one of the same amper-
age, use one that is lower, but as close
as possible to the rating. If the amperage
is lower than that specified, the fuse
might blow out again but this does not
indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get
the correct fuse as soon as possible and
return the substitute to its original clip.
It is a good idea to purchase a set of
spare fuses and keep them in your ve-
hicle for emergencies.
If a new fuse immediately blows out, there
is a problem with the electrical system.
Have your Toyota dealer correct it as
soon as possible.
CAUTION
Never use a fuse with a higher am-
perage rating, or any other object, in
place of a fuse. This may cause ex-
tensive damage and possibly a fire.
If any washer does not work or low
windshield washer fluid level warning
light comes on, the washer tank may be
empty. Add washer fluid.
You may use plain water as washer fluid.
However, in cold areas where tempera-
tures range below freezing point, use
washer fluid containing antifreeze. This
product is available at your Toyota dealer
and most auto parts stores. Follow the
manufacturer ’s directions for how much to
mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any
other substitute because it may dam-
age your vehicle’s paint.
Adding washer fluid

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COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):With rear heater 13.4 (14.1, 11.8)
Without rear heater 11.7 (12.4, 10.2)
Coolant type:
“TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva-
lent
With ethyleneglycol type coolant for a
proper corrosion protection of aluminum
components
Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or
plain water alone.
BATTERY
Open voltage
∗ at 20 C (68 F):
12.6—12.8 V Fully charged
12.2—12.4 V Half charged
11.8—12.0 V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- ter the key is removed with all the
lights turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity (drain and ref
ill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 2.0 (2.1, 1.8)
Fluid type: Automatic transmission fluid DII or
DEXRON III (DEXRON II)
TRANSFER
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 1.2 (1.3, 1.1)
Oil type: Gear oil API GL4 or GL5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W90
DIFFERENTIAL
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Front
1.15 (1.2, 1.0)
Rear 3.65 (3.9, 3.3)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL5 Recommended oil viscosity:
FrontSAE 75W90
Rear Above 18 C (0 F)
SAE 90
Below 18 C (0 F)
SAE 80W or 80W90
CHASSIS LUBRICATION
Propeller shafts: Spiders and slide yokesLithium base chassis grease, NLGI
No.2
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the force of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf)
with the engine stopping and after de-
pressing the brake pedal several times,
mm (in.): 113 (4.5)
Pedal free play, mm (in.): 1—6 (0.04—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04)

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Engine compartment
Fuses (type A)1. HLP RH 10 A (with daytime running light system): Righthand headlight
(high beam)
2. HLP LH 10 A (with daytime running light system): Lefthand headlight
(high beam)
3. STA 7.5 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system, electronic throttle control sys-
tem
4. HLP RL 10 A (with daytime running light system): Righthand headlight
(low beam)
Tires
Tire size Tire pressure
kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi)
Front Rear
P245/70R16
P265/70R16 220 (2.2, 32) 240 (2.4, 35)
220 (2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 32) Wheel size
7J or 7JJ 16
7J or 7JJ 16
NOTE: For a complete information on tires (e.g. replacing tires or replacing wheels), see “Checking tire pressure” through “Aluminum wheel precautions”, page 288
through 293, in Section 72.
Wheel nut torque, N⋅ m (kgf⋅m, ft ⋅lbf):
11 0 ( 11 . 5 , 8 3 )
Tire size, pressure and wheel size:
Fuses

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A
Active traction control system warning light 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding washer fluid 299 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 37,38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Second seat 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third seats 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbags 68,75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 293 . . . . . . . . . .
Antiglare inside rear view mirror 106 . . . . . .
Antilock brake system
warning light 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Antitheft steering column lock 132 . . . . . . . .
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 267 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion 264 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 265 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Armrests 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic door locking and unlocking functions 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission
Driving with an automatic transmission 133 . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning light 125 . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary box 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 29 . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Back door 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back door lock 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back window 25
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back window and outside rear view mirror defogger switch 119
. . . . . . . . .
Back window wiper and washer switch 118
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery
Checking battery condition 296
. . . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 296
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 296
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 297
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 232
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 228
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 222 . . . . . . . .
Brake system 218
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system warning light 125
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Fluid level 287
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear limit indicators 222
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 147
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Breakin tips 213
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 114
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Car audio system 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon monoxide caution 217
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo net hooks 207
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette player 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Center interior and personal lights 115 . . . . . . Checking and replacing fuses
298
. . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 287
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 284
. . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 286
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint
Child restraint system 83
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 85
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation with child restraint lower anchorages 99,101
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions 82
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 84 . . . . . . . .
Using a top strap 95,97
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter and ashtray 195
. . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 267
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 195
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin holder 203
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather
Operation 232
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc and cassette tape holder
Cassette tape holder 205
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc holder 205
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc auto changer 152
. . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc auto changer controller 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc player 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compass 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Condenser
Checking the condenser 286
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Console box
Rear 202
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2,4
. . . . . . . . . . . .

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