engine TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2010 2.G Owners Manual

605
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Weight
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemVehicle capacity weight
(Occupants+luggage)
Towing capacity
(Trailer weight + cargo)
UPK60L-GKTSKA
4.6L V8
(1UR-FE)
engine
2WD
1215 lb. (550 kg)6800 lb. (3080 kg)*2
7300 lb. (3310 kg)*3
UPK60L-GKTLKA1240 lb. (560 kg)6700 lb. (3035 kg)*2
7200 lb. (3265 kg)*3
UPK65L-GKTSKA
4WD
1275 lb. (575 kg)6500 lb. (2945 kg)*2
7000 lb. (3175 kg)*3
UPK65L-GKTLKA1300 lb. (585 kg)6400 lb. (2900 kg)*2
6900 lb. (3125 kg)*3
USK60L-GKTSKA
5.7L V8
(3UR-FE)
engine
2WD
1310 lb. (590 kg)8300 lb. (3760 kg)*2
10000 lb. (4535 kg)*3
USK60L-GKTLKA1330 lb. (600 kg)8200 lb. (3715 kg)*2
9500 lb. (4305 kg)*3
USK60L-GKTZKA1315 lb. (595 kg)8100 lb. (3670 kg)*2
9100 lb. (4125 kg)*3
USK65L-GKTSKA
4WD
1210 lb. (545 kg)8000 lb. (3625 kg)*2
9600 lb. (4350 kg)*3
USK65L-GKTLKA1230 lb. (555 kg)7900 lb. (3580 kg)*2
9100 lb. (4125 kg)*3
USK65L-GKTZKA1220 lb. (550 kg)7800 lb. (3535 kg)*2
8800 lb. (3990 kg)*3
USK65L-GKTSGA
5.7L V8
(3UR-FBE)
engine 1210 lb. (545 kg)
8000 lb. (3625 kg)*2
9600 lb. (4350 kg)*3
USK65L-GKTLGA1230 lb. (555 kg)7900 lb. (3580 kg)*2
9100 lb. (4125 kg)*3
USK65L-GKTZGA1210 lb. (545 kg)7800 lb. (3535 kg)*2
8800 lb. (3990 kg)*3

607
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
■
Engine number
The engine number is stamped on the engine bl ock as shown.
4.6 L V8 (1UR-FE) engine
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engine
Engine
Model 1UR-FE, 3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE
Type 8-cylinder V-type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke 4.6 L V8 (1UR-FE) engine
3.70 
3.27 in. (94.0  83.0 mm)
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engine
3.70  4.02 in. (94.0  102.0 mm)
Displacement 4.6 L V8 (1UR-FE) engine
281.2 cu.in. (4608 cm3)
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engine
345.4 cu.in. (5663 cm
3)
Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment

608 6-1. Specifications
Fuel
Lubrication system
EngineGasoline engine Flex-fuel engine
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline onlyUnleaded gasoline, E85,
or a blend of the two fuels
Octane rating
(Unleaded gasoline) 87 (Research octane number91) or higher
Ethanol percentage
(E85) 
85% or less
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference) 26.4 gal. (100.0 L, 22.0 lmp.gal.)
Oil capacity
Drain and refill
(Reference)
With filter
Without filter 7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp.qt.)
7.4 qt. (7.1 L, 6.2 Imp.qt.)

609
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
■
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
4.6 L V8 (1UR-FE) engine
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
The 0W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the
oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is as its operating
temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the
vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load condition.
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engine
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W-20 or 0W-20
SAE 5W-20 or 0W-20 engine oil
may be used. However, SAE
0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
Outside temperature
Outside temperature

610 6-1. Specifications
The 0W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the
oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is as its operating
temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the
vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load condition.
How to read oil container label:
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.

611
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Cooling system
Ignition system
Capacity
4.6 L V8
(1UR-FE)
engine
Vehicles without towing package
14.5 qt. (13.7 L, 12.0 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
15.6 qt. (14.8 L, 13.0 Imp. qt.)
5.7 L V8
(3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE)
engineVehicles without towing package
14.5 qt. (13.7 L, 12.0 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
15.4 qt. (14.6 L, 12.8 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make DENSO
Gap SK20HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.

613
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Automatic transmission
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary,
contact your Toyota dealer.
Transfer (4WD models)
Fluid
capacity
*
4.6 L V8
(1UR-FE)
engine 2WD models
11.7 qt. (11.1 L, 9.8 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
11.4 qt. (10.8 L, 9.5 Imp.qt.)
5.7 L V8
(3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE)
engineVehicles without towing package
11.7 qt. (11.1 L, 9.8 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
12.4 qt. (11.7 L, 10.3 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
Oil capacity 1.43 qt. (1.35 L, 1.19 Imp.qt.)
Oil typeGear oil API GL-5
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W-90

614 6-1. Specifications
Brakes
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,50 kgf) with the engine running.
*2: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 67.1 lbf (300 N,30.6 kgf).
Chassis lubrication (4WD models)
Steering
Pedal clearance *14.1 in. (104 mm) Min.
Pedal free play 0.04  0.20 in. (1  5 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake pedal travel *26 — 9 clicks
Fluid type FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Propeller shafts Spider Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II
or III

617
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Fuel infor mation
Gasoline engine
Your vehicle must use only unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher. Use
of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87 may result
in engine knocking. Persistent kno cking can lead to engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications
of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.
Flex-fuel engine
Your vehicle must use only unleaded gasoline, E85, or a blend of the
two fuels.
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating 87 [Research Octane Number 91]
or higher), E85, or a blend of these two fuels is required for optimum
engine performance.
The use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
The use of fuel with an ethanol concentration in excess of 85% will
have a negative impact on driv ing performance and can cause
damage to the fuel system components.
At minimum, the gasoline you us e should meet the specifications
of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.
At minimum, the E85 you use should meet the specifications of
ASTM D5798 in the U.S.A.

618 6-1. Specifications
■Fuel tank opening fo r unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your Toyota has a fuel tank opening that
only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■ If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while
accelerating or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for
concern.
■ Fuel quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of f\
uel
you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of fuel.
If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the US, Europe and Japan have developed
a specification for fuel quality called World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC)
that is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required
emission levels. In the US, category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets,
and customer satisfaction through better performance.
■ E85 fuel (Flex-fuel vehicles)
●E85 fuel is a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline. However, E85
does not necessarily contain 85% ethanol. The ethanol content of E85 is
required by ASTM to be between 70% and 85%. For example, in cold
climates the ethanol content of E85 may be reduced during the winter
months to maintain cold weather starting performance.
● E85 has less energy per gallon than gasoline, so you will need to fill your
fuel tank more frequently when using E85.
● The number of fuel stations that sell E85 fuel is limited. For more
information about fueling stations, please refer to the U.S. Department of
Energy Web site.
http://www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/infrastructure/locator.html