snow chains TOYOTA SOLARA 2008 Owners Manual (in English)

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
151
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
Maximum allowable speeds
To get on a highway or to pass slower
traffic, maximum acceleration may be nec-
essary. Make sure you observe the follow-
ing maximum allowable speeds in each
gear:gear km/h (mph)1 53 (33)
2 92 (57)
3 142 (88)
4 194 (121)
NOTICE
Do not downshift if you are going
faster than the maximum allowable
speed for the next lower gear.
Good driving practice
If it is difficult to shift into reverse, put
the transmission in neutral, release the
clutch pedal momentarily, and then try
again.
CAUTION
Be careful when downshifting on a
slippery surface. Abrupt shifting
could cause the vehicle to skid or
spin.
NOTICE
 Do not use any gears other than
first gear when starting off and
moving forward. Doing so may dam-
age the clutch.
 Make sure the vehicle is completely
stopped before shifting into reverse.
The traction control system automatical-
ly helps prevent the spinning of front
wheels when the vehicle is started or
accelerated on slippery road surfaces.
When the engine switch is turned to “ON”,
the system automatically turns on.
CAUTION
Under certain slippery road condi-
tions, full traction of the vehicle and
power against front wheels cannot be
maintained, even though the traction
control system is in operation. Do not
drive the vehicle under any speed or
maneuvering conditions which may
cause the vehicle to lose traction
control. In situations where the road
surface is covered with ice or snow,
your vehicle should be fitted with
snow tires or tire chains. Always
drive at an appropriate and cautious
speed for the present road condi-
tions.
Traction control system

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
154
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
The vehicle stability control system
helps provide integrated control of the
systems such as antilock brake sys-
tem, traction control, engine control,
etc. This system automatically controls
the brakes and engine to help prevent
the vehicle from skidding when corner-
ing on a slippery road surface or oper-
ating steering wheel abruptly.
The vehicle stability control system is acti-
vated when your vehicle speed reaches or
exceeds 15 km/h (9 mph), and will deacti-
vate when the vehicle speed reduces to
below 15 km/h (9 mph).
You may hear a sound in the engine
compartment for a few seconds when the
engine is started or just after the vehicle
begins to move. This means that the sys-
tem is in the self−check mode, but does
not indicate a malfunction.CAUTION
Do not rely excessively on the ve-
hicle stability control system. Even
if the vehicle stability control sys-
tem is operating, you must always
drive carefully and attentively to
avoid serious injury. Reckless driv-
ing will result in an unexpected ac-
cident. If the slip indicator light
flashes, an alarm sounds, and spe-
cial care should be taken while
driving.
Only use tires of specified size. The
size, manufacture, brand and tread
pattern for all 4 tires should be the
same. If you use the tires other
than specified, or different type or
size, the vehicle stability control
system may not function correctly.
When replacing the tires or wheels,
contact your Toyota dealer. (See
“Checking and replacing tires” on
page 352 in Section 72.)
In situations where the road surface
is covered with ice or snow, your
vehicle should be fitted with snow
tires or tire chains.
If the vehicle is going to skid during driv-
ing, the slip indicator light blinks and an
alarm sounds intermittently. Special care
should be taken while driving.
The slip indicator light comes on for a few
seconds when the engine switch is turned
to “ON”. If the indicator light does not
come on when the ignition is turned on,
contact your Toyota dealer.
Vehicle stability control
system

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
159
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
IF THE TIRE PRESSURE WARNING
LIGHT COMES ON AFTER BLINKING
FOR 1 MINUTE...
If the tire pressure warning light comes
on after blinking for 1 minute when the
engine switch is turned to the “ON”
position, the tire pressure warning sys-
tem is not working properly.
The system will be disabled in the follow-
ing conditions:
(When the condition becomes normal, the
system will work properly.)
If tires not equipped with tire pressure
warning valves and transmitters are
used.
If the ID code on the tire pressure
warning valves and transmitters is not
registered in the tire pressure warning
computer.
If the tire inflation pressure is more
than 500 kPa (5.1 kgf/cm2 or bar, 73
psi).
The system may be disabled in the follow-
ing conditions:
(When the condition becomes normal, the
system will work properly.)
If electronic devices or facilities using
similar radio wave frequencies are
nearby.
If a radio set at similar frequencies is
in use in the vehicle.
If a window tint that affects the radio
wave signals is installed.
If there is a lot of snow or ice on the
vehicle, in particular around the wheels
or wheel housings.
If non −genuine Toyota wheels are used.
If tire chains are used.
If the spare tire (except compact spare
tire) is in a location subject to poor
radio wave signal reception.
If a large metallic object which can
interfere with signal reception is put in
the trunk.
If the tire pressure warning light continues
to come on after blinking for 1 minute
when the engine switch is turned to the
“ON” position, have the system checked
by your Toyota dealer.
Pushing the tire pressure warning reset
switch should not turn off the tire pressure
warning light.
Even if you use genuine wheels, the tire
pressure warning system may not work
properly with some types of tires.
Pushing the tire pressure warning reset
switch should not turn off the tire pressure
warning light.
For vehicles sold in U.S.A.
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, includ-
ing interference that may cause unde-
sired operation.

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
266
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
Antilock brake system is not de-
signed to shorten the stopping dis-
tance: Always drive at a moderate
speed and maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you.
Compared with vehicles without an
antilock brake system, your vehicle
may require a longer stopping dis-
tance in the following cases:
Driving on rough, gravel or snow
covered roads.
Driving with tire chains installed.
Driving over the steps such as the
joints on the road.
Driving on roads where the road
surface is pitted or has other differ-
ences in surface height.
Install all 4 tires of specified size at
appropriate pressure: The antilock
brake system detects vehicle speeds
using the speed sensors for respec-
tive wheels’ turning speeds. The use
of tires other than specified may fail
to detect the accurate turning speed
resulting in a longer stopping dis-
tance.
For the U.S.A.
For Canada
“ABS” warning light (vehicles without
vehicle stability control system)
The light comes on when the engine
switch is turned to the “ON” position. If
the anti −lock brake system works properly,
the light turns off after a few seconds.
Thereafter, if the system malfunctions, the
light comes on again.
When the “ABS” warning light is on (and
the brake system warning light is off), the
anti −lock brake system does not operate,
but the brake system still operates con-
ventionally.
When the “ABS” warning light is on (and
the brake system warning light is off), the
anti −lock brake system does not operate
so that the wheels could lock up during
a sudden braking or braking on slippery
road surfaces.
If either of the following conditions oc-
curs, this indicates a malfunction some-
where in the components monitored by
the warning light system. Contact your
Toyota dealer as soon as possible to
service the vehicle.
The light does not come on when the
engine switch is turned to the “ON”
position, or remains on.
The light comes on while you are driv-
ing.

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
294
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any
other substitute because it may dam-
age your vehicle’s paint.
Do not use your parking brake when
there is a possibility it could freeze.
When parking, put the transmission into
“P” (automatic) or into first or reverse
(manual) and block the rear wheels. Do
not use the parking brake, or snow or
water accumulated in and around the
parking brake mechanism may freeze,
making it hard to release.
Keep ice and snow from accumulating
under the fenders.
Ice and snow built up under your fenders
can make steering difficult. During bad
winter driving, stop and check under the
fenders occasionally.
Depending on where you are driving,
we recommend you carry some emer-
gency equipment.
Some of the things you might put in the
vehicle are tire chains, window scraper,
bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel,
jumper cables, etc.
Your vehicle is not designed to be
dinghy towed (with four wheels on the
ground) behind a motorhome.
NOTICE
Do not tow your vehicle with four
wheels on the ground. This may
cause serious damage to your vehicle.
Your vehicle can be dinghy towed (with
four wheels on the ground) from the
front behind a motorhome.
CAUTION
Dinghy towing requires special equip-
ment and accessories. Please refer to
your service outlet of the motorhome
manufacture for the recommended
equipment.
NOTICE
Dinghy towing does not eliminate the
possibility of damage to your vehicle.
Dinghy towing
(with automatic transmission)Dinghy towing
(with manual transmission)

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
343
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
DOITYOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Engine and Chassis
Checking the engine oil level344
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine coolant level 346
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 347
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 348
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . .
Checking power steering fluid 348
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking tire inflation pressure 349
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 352
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotating tires 354
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . .
Installing snow tires and chains 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 357
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 358
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7 2

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
353
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
REPLACING YOUR TIRES
When replacing a tire, use a tire of
the same size and construction,
and the same or greater maximum
load as the originally installed
tires.
Using any other size or type of tire
may seriously affect handling, ride,
speedometer/odometer calibration,
ground clearance, and clearance be-
tween the body and tires or snow
chains.
Check that the maximum load of the
replaced tire is greater than 1/2 of the
Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR)
of either the front axle or the rear
axle, whichever is greater. As for the
maximum load of the tire, see the load
limit at maximum cold tire inflation
pressure mentioned on the sidewall
of the tire, and as for the Gross Axle
Weight Ratings (GAWR), see the Cer-
tification Label.
For details about the side wall of the
tire and the Certification Label, see
pages 268 and 271 .CAUTION
Observe the following instruc-
tions. Otherwise, an accident
may occur resulting in death or
serious injuries.
Do not mix radial, bias belted,
or biasply tires on your ve-
hicle, as this may cause dan-
gerous handling characteris-
tics resulting in loss of control.
 Do not use tires other than the
manufacturer’s recommended
size, as this may cause danger-
ous handling characteristics
resulting in loss of control.
Toyota recommends all four tires,
or at least both of the front or rear
tires be replaced at a time as a set.
See “If you have a flat tire” on page
305 for tire change procedure.
When a tire is replaced, the wheel
should always be balanced.
An unbalanced wheel may affect ve-
hicle handling and tire life. Wheels
can get out of balance with regular
use and should therefore be balanced
occasionally.
When replacing a tubeless tire, the
air valve should also be repl aced
w i t h a new on e.
Initial adjustment of the tire pres-
sure warning system is necessary
after you have rotated your tires.
See “Tire pressure warning sys-
tem” on page 155 in Section 17.

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
355
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
CAUTION
Do not include a compact spare
tire when rotating the tires. It is
designed for temporary use only.
The tire pressure warning system
must be initialized when rotating
tires, in case that specified tire
inflation pressure is different be-
tween front and rear.
WHEN TO USE SNOW TIRES OR
CHAINS
Snow tires or chains are recommended
when driving on snow or ice.
On wet or dry roads, conventional tires
provide better traction than snow tires.
SNOW TIRE SELECTION
If you need snow tires, select tires of
the same size, construction and load
capacity as the originally installed tires.
Do not use tires other than those men-
tioned above. Do not install studded tires
without first checking local regulations for
possible restrictions.
CAUTION
Do not use snow tires other than the
manufacturer ’s recommended size, as
this may cause dangerous handling
characteristics resulting in loss of
control. Otherwise, an accident may
occur resulting in death or serious
injuries.
SNOW TIRE INSTALLATION
Snow tires should be installed on all
wheels.
Installing snow tires on the front wheels
only can lead to an excessive difference
in road grip capability between the front
and rear tires which could cause loss of
vehicle control.
When storing removed tires you should
store them in a cool dry place. Mark the
direction of rotation and be sure to install
them in the same direction when replac-
ing.
CAUTION
Do not drive with the snow tires
incorrectly inflated.
Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph)
with any type of snow tires.
Installing snow tires and
chains

’08 Solara_U (L/O 0802)
393
2008 CAMRY SOLARA from Feb. ’08 Prod. (OM33810U)
T
Tachometer131
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telescopic steering column 108
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Theft deterrent system 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Theft prevention labels 270
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 261
. . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning light 133
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning system 155
. . . . . . . . .
Tires
Changing 305
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing 352
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 305
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glossary 278
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation pressure 349,377
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 357
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotating tires 354
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Size 275,377
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snow tires and chains 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare 307
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols 271,273
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Identification Number (TIN) 274 . . . . . .
Tools 307
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To w i n g
Dinghy towing 294
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing 317
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 315 . . . . .
Trailer 295
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction control system 151
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer towing 295
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 131
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk lid 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn signals 116,119
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of tires 287
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U
Uniform tire quality grading 276
. . . . . . . . . . . .
V
Vanity mirrors 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle identification number 268
. . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle stability control system 154 . . . . . . . .
Vehicle stability control system
warning light 133
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
W
Washer fluid
Adding washer fluid 363 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 323 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels
Aluminum wheel 358 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 357 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer switch 126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 293 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless remote control 16,320 . . . . . . . . . . . .