TOYOTA TUNDRA 2009 2.G Owners Manual
Page 471 of 672
471
4
Maintenance and care
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedures as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( P. 489)•Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level ( P. 486)• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE
J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
Engine coolant level ( P. 484)• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
is pre-mixed with 50% coolant
and 50% deionized water.
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
is pre-mixed with 55% coolant
and 45% deionized water.
Engine oil level P. 479) • Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding oil)
Fuses ( P. 512)• Fuse with same amperage rating
as original
Page 472 of 672
472 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
ItemsParts and tools
Light bulbs ( P. 522)• Bulb with same number and watt-
age rating as original
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver
Power steering fluid level (P. 488) • Automatic transmission fluid
DEXRON
® II or III
• Rag or paper towel
Radiator and condenser (P. 486)
Tire inflation pressure (
P. 501) • Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
(P. 492) • Water
• Washer fluid containing antifreeze
(for winter use)
Page 473 of 672
473
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
CAUTION
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death
or serious injury observe the following precautions.
■
When working on the engine compartment
●Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine
drive belt.
● Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right
after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
● Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the
engine compartment.
● Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-
tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.
● Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous
and corrosive sulfuric acid.
● Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with
clean water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
■ When working near the cooling fan or radiator grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch on, the cooling fan may automatically start to run if
the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high.
■ Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from
getting in the eyes.
Page 474 of 672
474 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner
Driving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear due
to dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine compart-
ment.
■ If the brake fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads
wear or when the brake fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious pro\
blem.
Page 475 of 672
475
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Hood
CAUTION
■Pre-driving check
Check that the hood is fully closed and locked.
If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion
and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.
Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.
Pull the hood release lever.
The hood will pop up slightly.
Pull up the hood catch lever
and lift the hood.
Page 476 of 672
476
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compar tment
4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
Washer fluid tank (P. 492)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 479)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 484)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 480)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 486)
Fuse box ( P. 512)
Battery ( P. 489)
Radiator ( P. 486)
Condenser ( P. 486)
Power steering fluid reservoir ( P. 488)
Page 477 of 672
477
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine
Washer fluid tank (
P. 492)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 479)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 484)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 480)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 486)
Fuse box ( P. 512)
Battery ( P. 489)
Radiator ( P. 486)
Condenser ( P. 486)
Power steering fluid reservoir ( P. 488)
Page 478 of 672
478 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engine
Washer fluid tank (P. 492)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 479)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 484)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 481)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 486)
Fuse box ( P. 512)
Battery ( P. 489)
Radiator ( P. 486)
Condenser ( P. 486)
Power steering fluid reservoir ( P. 488)
Page 479 of 672
479
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine oil
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■ Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level gro und. After turning off the engine,
wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
Hold a rag under the end and
pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check
the oil level.
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.
4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) and 4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE) engines
Low
Full
Page 480 of 672
480 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engineLow
Full
■ Adding engine oil
4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.