engine TOYOTA xB 2014 Owners Manual (in English)
Page 340 of 392
340 6-1. Specifications
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Brakes
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 66 lbf (294 N,30 kgf) while the engine is running
*2: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 45 lbf (200 N,20 kgf)
Steering
Tires and wheels
Pedal clearance*13.4 in. (87 mm)
Pedal free play 0.04 0.24 in. (1 6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lever travel*25 8 clicks
Fluid typeSAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Tire sizeP205/55R16 89H, T135/70D17 102M
(spare)
Front and rear tire inflation
pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)Driving under normal conditions
Front:
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear:
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spare:
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size 16 6 1/2 J, 17 4T (spare)
Wheel nut torque 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Page 342 of 392
342
6-1. Specifications
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Fuel infor mation
■Fuel tank opening fo r unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your Scion has a fuel tank opening that
only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■ Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gas-
oline you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Scion dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.A., the Europe and Japan have
developed a specification for fuel quality called World-Wide Fuel Charter
(WWFC), which is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emis-
sion levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets,
and improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
You must only use unleaded gasoline in your vehicle.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher. Use
of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87 may result
in engine knocking. Persistent kno cking can lead to engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications
of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.
Page 343 of 392
343
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
■
Recommendation of the use of gaso line containing detergent additives
● Scion recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives
to avoid build-up of engine deposits.
● All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to
clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA’s lowest additives con-
centration program.
● Scion strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For
more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers,
please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
■ Recommendation of the use of cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy-
genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in
many areas.
Scion recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately
blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent
vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
■ Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
●If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
● Scion does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
●Use only gasoline containing a maxi-
mum of 10% ethanol.
DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline
that could contain more than 10% etha-
nol, including from any pump labeled
E15, E30, E50, E85 (which are only
some examples of fuel containing more
than 10% ethanol).DO NOT use gasoline
containing more than
10% ethanol.
(15% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)
Page 344 of 392
344 6-1. Specifications
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
■Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Scion does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If
this happens, contact your Scion dealer for service.
■ If your engine knocks
●Consult your Scion dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while acceler-
ating or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
NOTICE
■Notice on fuel quality
●Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
● Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic
converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.
● Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems.
● Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
■ Fuel-related p oor driveability
If poor driveability is encountered after using a different type of fuel (poor hot
starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.), discontinue the use of that type
of fuel.
■ When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
Page 351 of 392
351
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can caus e heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressure The maximum cold inflated
pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressure Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Page 360 of 392
360 6-2. Customization
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Illumination
(
P. 182)Time elapsed before
lights turn off
15 seconds7.5 seconds
30 seconds
Operation when the
doors are unlocked On Off
Operation after the
engine switch is turned
to the “LOCK” position On Off
ItemFunctionDefault settingCustomized
setting
Page 380 of 392
380 Alphabetical index
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
CareExterior .................................. 204
Interior ................................... 207
Seat belts .............................. 208
Cargo capacity ......................... 155
Cargo hooks ............................. 201
Chains ....................................... 161
Child restraint system Booster seats, definition ..........87
Booster seats, installation .......92
Convertible seats, definition ...............................87
Convertible seats, installation .............................92
Front passenger occupant
classification system .............81
Infant seats, definition .............87
Infant seats, installation...........92
Installing CRS with lower anchorages ...........................93
Installing CRS with seat belts ..............................95
Installing CRS with top straps ....................................99
Child safety
Airbag precautions ..................76
Battery precautions ....... 235, 321
Child restraint syst em..............87
Child-protectors .......................31
How your child should wear the seat belt ..........................50
Installing child restraints ..........92
Power window lock switch.......58
Power window precautions .....59
Removed key battery precautions ......................... 257
Seat belt extender
precautions ...........................53
Seat belt precautions ..............51 Child-protectors ......................... 31
Cleaning
Exterior.................................. 204
Interior ................................... 207
Seat belts .............................. 208
Clock ......................................... 194
Coat hooks ............................... 197
Condenser ................................ 231
Console box ............................. 187
Cooling system
Engine overheating ............... 323
Cruise control .......................... 146
Cup holders .............................. 188
Curtain shield airbags ............... 69
Customizable features ............ 358
Daytime running light
system .................................... 140
Defogger Rear window ......................... 178
Side mirrors........................... 178
Dimension ................................ 332
Dinghy towing ................... 167,168
Display Multi-information display ....... 135
Do-it-yourself maintenance .... 217
Doors Back door ................................ 36
Door glasses ........................... 58
Door lock ........................... 26, 30
Side doors ............................... 30
Side mirrors............................. 56
Driver’s seat belt reminder
light ......................................... 293
Driving Correct posture ....................... 67
Procedures............................ 104C
D
Page 381 of 392
381
Alphabetical index
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Electric power steering........... 150
Emergency, in case of
If the back door opener is
inoperative ........................... 38
If the engine will not start...... 316
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ..................... 317
If the vehicle has discharged battery ................................ 319
If the warning buzzer sounds ............................... 289
If the warning light
turns on .............................. 289
If you have a flat tire ............ 302
If you lose your keys............. 318
If you think something is wrong ................................. 287
If your vehicle becomes
stuck................................... 326
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency... 328
If your vehicle needs to be
towed ................................. 281
If your vehicle overheats ...... 323
Emergency flashers
Switch ................................... 280
Engine Compartment........................ 224
Engine switch ....................... 117
Hood ..................................... 220
How to start the
engine ................................ 117
Identification number ............ 333
If the engine will not start...... 316
Ignition switch ....................... 117
Overheating .......................... 323
Engine coolant
Capacity ............................... 337
Checking .............................. 229
Preparing and checking before winter ...................... 161
Engine immobilizer system ...... 64 Engine oil
Capacity ................................335
Checking ...............................225
Preparing and checking before winter .......................161
Engine switch ...........................117
EPS ............................................150
Event data recorder ...................18
Floor mat...................................199
Fluid
Brake .....................................231
Washer ..................................236
Front passenger occupant
classification system ..............81
Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light.........................293
Front seats Adjustment ..............................42
Front side marker lights Replacing light bulbs .............268
Wattage .................................341
Front turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs .............268
Switch....................................126
Wattage .................................341
Fuel
Capacity ................................334
Fuel gauge ............................129
Fuel pump shut off system ....288
Gas station information .........392
Information ............................342
Refueling .................................60
Fuel door.....................................60
Fuel filler door ............................60
Fuel pump shut off system .....288
Fuses.........................................258E
F
Page 382 of 392
382 Alphabetical index
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Gas station information........... 392
Gauges ...................................... 129
Glove box.................................. 186
Head restraintsAdjusting ................................45
Headlights Replacing light bulbs ............. 268
Switch.................................... 138
Wattage ................................. 341
Heaters
Side mirror............................. 178
Hood .......................................... 220
Hooks Cargo .................................... 201
Horn........................................... 128
I/M test....................................... 216
Identification Engine ................................... 333
Vehicle .................................. 332
Ignition switch .......................... 117
Illuminated entry system ......... 182
Indicator lights ......................... 132
Inside rear view mirror ..............55
Interior lights Interior lights.......................... 182
Switch.................................... 183
Wattage ................................. 341
Jack Positioning a floor jack .......... 222
Vehicle-equipped jack ........... 302
Jack handle .............................. 302 Keyless entry ............................. 26
Keys
Engine switch ........................ 117
If you lose your keys ............. 318
Key number............................. 24
Keyless entry .......................... 26
Keys ........................................ 24
Wireless remote control key.... 26
License plate lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 268
Wattage................................. 341
Light bulbs Replacing .............................. 268
Wattage................................. 341
Lights Headlights switch .................. 138
Interior light list ...................... 182
Interior light switch ................ 183
Luggage compartment light ....................................... 37
Personal light switch ............. 183
Replacing light bulbs ............. 268
Turn signal lever ................... 126
Wattage................................. 341
Load capacity ........................... 160
Luggage compartment lights Switch ..................................... 37
Wattage................................. 341
Maintenance Do-it-yourself
maintenance ....................... 217
General maintenance............ 212
Maintenance data ................. 332
Maintenance requirements ... 210
Maintenance data..................... 211
Manual air conditioning system .................................... 172
Manual transmission ............... 125G
H
I
J
K
L
M
Page 383 of 392
383
Alphabetical index
Scion_xB_OM_OM12G56U_(U)
Meter
Instrument panel light control ................................ 131
Meters .................................. 129
Microphone .............................. 181
Mirrors Inside rear view mirror ............ 55
Side mirror heater................. 178
Side mirrors ............................ 56
Vanity mirrors ....................... 193
Multi-information display ................................... 135
Noise from under vehicle ......... 16
Odometer ................................. 129
Oil Engine oil.............................. 225
Opener Back door ............................... 36
Fuel filler door......................... 60
Hood ..................................... 220
Outside rear view mirrors
Adjusting and folding .............. 56
Outside temperature display ................................... 195
Overheating, Engine ............... 323
Parking brake .......................... 127
Parking lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 268
Switch ................................... 138
Wattage ................................ 341
Personal lights
Personal light........................ 182
Switch ................................... 183
Wattage ................................ 341
Power outlet............................. 196
Power windows ......................... 58 Radiator ....................................231
Rear seats
Adjustment ..............................43
Folding down ...........................43
Seat adjustment ......................43
Rear side marker lights
Replacing light bulb ...............268
Wattage .................................341
Rear turn signal lights
Replacing light bulbs .............268
Wattage .................................341
Rear window defogger ............178
Rear window wiper ..................144
Replacing Fuses ....................................258
Key battery ............................256
Light bulbs .............................268
Tires ......................................302
Wireless remote control
battery .................................256
Reporting safety defects for U.S.A. owners ........................364
Reset the maintenance data .........................................211
Seat belts Adjusting the seat belt .............47
Automatic Locking
Retractor ...............................49
Child restraint system
installation .............................92
Cleaning and maintaining the seat belts ......................208
Emergency Locking Retractor ...............................49
How to wear your seat belt......47
How your child should wear
the seat belt ..........................50
Pregnant women, proper seat
belt use .................................49
Reminder light .......................293
Seat belt extenders .................50
Seat belt pretensioners ...........48
N
O
P
R
S