automatic transmission VOLVO S60 2002 User Guide
Page 63 of 106
P Park
Use this position when starting the engine or parking the car.
Never use P while the car is in motion.
The parking brake should also be set whenever the car is parked.
The gear selector is mechanically locked in the P position (SHIFTLOCK). To release the gear selector from this
position, the engine must be running (or the ignition key must be in position II) and the brake pedal must be
depressed.
WARNING!
Never leave the car unattended when the engine is running. If, by mistake, the gear selector is moved from P, the car
may start moving.
R (Reverse)
Never engage R while the car is moving forward.
N (Neutral)
Neutral - no gear engaged. Use the parking brake.
D (Drive)
D is the normal driving position and should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy. The car should
not be moving when shifting from R to the D position.
Automatic transmission - adaptive system
The automatic transmission is controlled by an adaptive control system that constantly monitors the way in which the
transmission functions. It senses and adapts each gear shift for optimal performance. The system also monitors your
particular driving style and adapts gear shifting accordingly.
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Page 64 of 106
Automatic transmission - shift gate positions
You can move the gear selector freely between the (MAN) ual and (D) rive positions while driving.
Depress the button on the front of the gear selector knob to move between the R, N, D, and P positions.
pg. 139 Geartronic (option)
Manual shifting - Geartronic
You can move the gear selector freely between the (MAN) ual and (D) rive positions while driving. Gears 3, and 4
have a "lock -up" function which reduces engine speed and helps save fuel.
The currently selected gear will be displayed in the instrument panel (see page 30
).
To access the (MAN) ual shifting position from (D) rive, move the gear selector to the left to MAN.
To return to the (D) rive position from MAN, move the gear selector to the right.
While driving
If you select the (MAN) ual position while driving, the gear that was being used in the (D) rive position will also
initially be selected in (MAN) ual position.
Move the gear selector forward (toward "+") to shift to a higher gear or rearward (toward "-") to shift to a lower
gear.
If you hold the gear selector toward "-", the transmission will downshift, one gear at a time, and will utilize the
braking power of the engine. If the current speed is too high for using a lower gear, the downshift will not occur until
the speed has decreased enough to allow the lower gear to be used.
If you slow down to a very low speed, the transmission will automatically shift down.
When starting in the (MAN) ual position, 3rd gear is the highest gear that may be selected.
NOTE: Kickdown does not function when the transmission is in the manual shift (Geartronic) mode.
Kickdown
Automatic shift to a lower gear (kickdown) is achieved by depressing the accelerator pedal fully and briskly. An
upshift will occur when approaching the top speed for a particular gear or by releasing the accelerator pedal slightly.
Kickdown can be used for maximum acceleration or when passing at highway speeds.
Kickdown does not function when the transmission is in the manual shift (Geartronic) mode.
W - Winter/Wet driving mode - enhanced vehicle traction
Mode W will only function if the gear selector is in the (D) rive position.
Press the button at the base of the gear selector to engage/disengage this driving mode (see illustration).
When the W driving mode is engaged, this is displayed in the instrument panel (see page 30).
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Changing wheels
The spare wheel is located under the carpet on the trunk floor. The jack and crank are secured in the wheel recess.
There are two jack attachment points on each side of the car (see illustration on next page). To change a wheel:
Engage the parking brake.
Put the gear selector in (P) ark (automatic transmission) or reverse (manual transmission).
Remove the wheel cap (where applicable) using the lug wrench in the tool kit.
With the car still on the ground, use the lug wrench to loosen the wheel bolts 1/2 - 1 turn. Turn the bolts
counterclockwise to loosen.
CAUTION:
The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that came with
the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
Correct tightening torque on wheel bolts must be observed. The wheel bolts should never be greased or lubricated. The
extended, chromed wheel bolts must not be used with steel rims, as they make it impossible to fit the hub caps.
pg. 161 Changing wheels
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Page 89 of 106
*The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) should always be quoted in all correspondence concerning your vehicle
with the retailer and when ordering parts.
pg. 195 Dimensions, weights
Dimensions
Length 180 in. (458 cm)
Width 71 in. (180 cm)
Height 56.2 in. (143 cm)
Wheelbase 107 in. (272 cm)
Front track 61.5 in. (156 cm)
Rear track 61.4 (156 cm)
Turning circle, between curbs 35.4- 38.7 ft. (10.8- 11.8 m)
Cargo capacity, trunk SAE V1 - 13.9 (394)
Weights
Gross vehicle weight *
5 cyl. (manual transmission)
USA 4360 lbs
Canada 1980 kg
5 cyl. (automatic transmission)
USA 4400 lbs
Canada 1996 kg
5 cyl. turbo (manual transmission)
USA 4430 lbs
Canada 2110 kg
5 cyl. turbo (automatic transmission)
USA 4470 lbs
Canada 2030 kg
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5 cyl. turbo (automatic transmission) AWD
USA 4540 lbs
Canada 2060 kg
Capacity weight
5 cyl./5 cyl. turbo
USA 890 lbs
Canada 400 kg
5 cyl. turbo AWD
USA 860 lbs
Canada 390 kg
Permissible axle weights, front *
5 cyl.
USA 2330 lbs
Canada 1060 kg
5 cyl. turbo
USA 2400 lbs
Canada 1010 kg
5 cyl. turbo AWD
USA 2420 lbs
Canada 1100 kg
Permissible axle weights, rear *
5 cyl./5 cyl. turbo
USA 2220 lbs
Canada 1010 kg
5 cyl. turbo AWD
USA 2310 lbs
Canada 1050 kg
Curb weight
5 cyl.
USA 3220- 3330 lbs
Canada 1465- 1510 kg
5 cyl. turbo
USA 3370- 3425 lbs
Canada 1510- 1555 kg
5 cyl. turbo AWD
USA 3500- 3535 lbs
Canada 1590- 1605 kg
* Permissible axle weight or gross vehicle weight must never be exceeded.
pg. 196 Dimensions, weights
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Page 91 of 106
Max. loads,
Max. roof load 220 lbs 100 kg
Max. trailer weight
without brakes 1100 lbs (500 kg)
with brakes 2" ball 3300 lbs (1500 kg)
1 7/ 8" ball 3300 lbs (1500 kg)
Max. tongue weight ** 165 lbs (75 kg)
** See also section "Trailer towing"
WARNING!
When adding accessories, equipment, luggage and other cargo to your vehicle, the total capacity weight must not be
exceeded.
pg. 197 Capacities
Fuel tank 18.5/ 21.1 US gal. (70/ 80 liters) *
Engine oil
B5244S 5.8 US qts. (5.5 liters)
B5234T3 6. 1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
B5244T3 6. 1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
Transmission oil
manual (M 56) 2. 2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
automatic (AW 55- 50) 7.9 US qts. (7.5 liters)
Miscellaneous
Power steering 0. 9 US qts. (0.9 liters)
Windshield washer reservoir 4. 8 US qts. (4.5 liters)
Brake and clutch fluid 0. 69 US qts. (0.65 liters)
Air conditioning system 2.2 lbs. (1 kg) R 134a
* Turbo models have 21.1 US gal. (80 liter) fuel tanks.
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91) unleaded fuel (See also page 128
)
pg. 198 Lubricants, Cooling system
Lubricants
Engine oil
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF- 2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/ CF and SJ/ Energy Conserving.
Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives.
Transmission
Oil grade:
Manual: Volvo synthetic transmission oil 97308
Automatic: Volvo transmission oil 1161540- 8 Different types of oil should never be mixed.
Power steering
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2 0 0 2
VOLVO S60
Index
pg. 207 Index
A
A/C (air conditioning) 58
, 61
ABS2 , 31 , 142
Accessory bracket111
Adjustable steering wheel39
Advanced User Mode (AUM) - radio73
Air bags - dual threshold/stage13
Air cleaner172
Air distribution55 , 58 , 62
Air quality sensor59
Air vents55
Airbag - Side Impact (SIPS)18
Airbags (front)12
Alarm117 , 125
All Wheel Drive140
All Wheel Drive - snow chains157
All Wheel Drive - towing146
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)02 , 31
Approach lighting41
Ashtray46 , 110
Audio63
Audio systems - general information82
Audio systems - specifications81
AUM73
AUTO (climate control)57
Automatic Climate Control, ECC56
Automatic gearbox133
Automatic transmission136
Automatic transmission - adaptive system137
Automatic transmission - kickdown137
Auxiliary lamps37
Average speed44
AWD140
B
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Page 102 of 106
Spoiler lamps40
Sport shifter135
SRS12
Stability system143
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)118
Starter switch and steering wheel lock132
Starting the car131
STC35, 37, 143
Steering132
Steering wheel adjustment39
Steering wheel lock132
Stone chips166
STOP ENGINE36
STOP SAFELY ASAP36
Storage compartments110
Storage compartments in the passenger compartment109
Studded tires157
Sun roof (electrically operated)50
Sun visor51
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)12
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - warning light33
Suspension201
Switches in the center console37
T
Tachometer30
Temperature (climate control)57
Temperature gauge30
Temporary spare tire158
Text window - messages36
TIME FOR REGULAR SERVICE
Tires156
Tires - tread wear indicators159
Tools115
Towing145
Towing - cars with All Wheel Drive146
Towing a trailer148
Trailer indicator lamp
Trailer towing148
Transmission - automatic136
Transmission - automatic138
Transmission - automatic135
Transmission - automatic135
Trip computer44
Trip odometer30
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