rims VOLVO V60 2011 Owners Manual

07 Wheels and tyres
General
07

* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.289
Wear and maintenanceThe correct tyre pressure results in more even
wear, see page 295. Driving style, tyre pres-
sure, climate and road condition affect how
quickly your tyres age and wear. To avoid dif-
ferences in tread depth and to prevent wear
patterns arising, the front and rear wheels can
be switched with each other. A suitable dis-
tance for the first change is approx. 5000 km
and then at 10 000 km intervals. Volvo recom-
mends that you contact an authorised Volvo
workshop for checking if you are uncertain
about tread depth. If significant differences in
wear (>1 mm difference in tread depth)
between tyres have already occurred, the least
worn tyres must always be placed on the rear.
Understeer is normally easier to correct than
oversteer, and leads to the car continuing for-
wards in a straight line rather than having the
rear end skidding to one side, resulting in pos-
sible complete loss of control over the car. This
is why it is important for the rear wheels never
to lose grip before the front wheels.
Wheels should be stored lying down or hanging
up - and not standing up.
WARNING
A damaged tyre can lead to loss of control
of the car.
Tyres with tread wear indicators
G021829
Tread wear indicators.
Tread wear indicators are narrow treadless
bands across the width of the tread. On the
side of the tyre are the letters TWI (Tread Wear
Indicator). When the tyre's tread depth is down
to 1.6 mm, the tread depth will be level in height
with the tread wear indicators. Change to new
tyres as soon as possible. Remember that
tyres with little tread depth provide very poor
grip in rain and snow.
Rims and wheel bolts
IMPORTANT
The wheel bolts must be tightened to
140 Nm. Overtightening can damage the
nuts and the bolts.
Only use rims that are tested and approved by
Volvo and which are Volvo genuine accesso-
ries. Check the torque with a torque wrench.
Locking wheel bolts*Locking wheel bolts* can be used on both alu-
minium and steel rims. Under the cargo area
floor there is space for the sleeve for the lock-
able wheel bolts.
Tools
Located under the cargo area floor are the
car's towing eye, jack* and wheel wrench*.
There is also space for the sleeve for the lock-
able wheel bolts.
Jack*The jack's thread must always be well greased.
ProCarManuals.com

07 Wheels and tyres
General
07
290* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Tools - returning into placeThe tools and jack* must be returned to their
correct places after use. The jack needs to be
cranked together to the correct position in
order to have space.
IMPORTANT
The tools and jack* must be stored in the
intended location in the car's cargo area
when not in use.
Winter tyres
Volvo recommends winter tyres with particular
dimensions. Tyre dimensions are dependent
on engine variant. When driving on winter tyres,
the correct type of tyres must be fitted to all
four wheels.
NOTE
Volvo recommends that you consult a Volvo
dealer about which wheel rim and tyre types
are most suitable.
Studded tyresStudded winter tyres should be run in gently for
500-1000 km so the studs settle properly into
the tyres. This gives the tyre, and especially the
studs, a longer service life.
NOTE
The legal provisions for the use of studded
tyres vary from country to country.
Tread depthRoad conditions with ice, slush and low tem-
peratures place considerably higher demands
on tyres than summer conditions. Volvo there-
fore recommends not to drive on winter tyres
that have a tread depth of less than 4 millime-
tres.
Using snow chainsSnow chains may only be used on the front
wheels (also applies to all-wheel drive cars).
Never drive faster than 50 km/h with snow
chains. Avoid driving on bare ground as this
wears out both the snow chains and tyres.
WARNING
Use Volvo genuine snow chains or equiva-
lent chains designed for the car model, and
tyre and rim dimensions. In the event of
uncertainty Volvo recommends that you
consult an authorised Volvo workshop. The
wrong snow chains may cause serious
damage to your car and lead to an accident.
Specifications
The car has whole vehicle approval. This
means that certain combinations of wheels and
tyres are approved. For the permissible com-
binations, see page 357
Wheel (rim) dimensionsWheels (rims) have a designation of dimen-
sions, for example: 7Jx16x50.
7Rim width in inches
JRim flange profile
16Rim diameter in
inches
50Off-set in mm (dis-
tance from wheel
centre to wheel con-
tact surface against
the hub)
Tyre dimensionsThe dimensions are stated on all car tyres.
Example of designation: 215/55R16 97W.
215Tyre width (mm)
55Ratio between tyre wall height and
tyre width (%)
RRadial ply
ProCarManuals.com

07 Wheels and tyres
Changing wheels
07
292* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Removing
Set up the warning triangle, see page 296 if a
wheel must be replaced at a busy location. The
car and jack* must be on a firm horizontal sur-
face.
1. Apply the parking brake and engage
reverse gear, or position P if the car has an
automatic gearbox.
WARNING
Check that the jack is not damaged, that the
threads are thoroughly lubricated and that it
is free from dirt.
NOTE
Volvo recommends only using the jack* that
belongs to the car model in question, which
is indicated on the jack's label.
The label also indicates the jack's maximum
lift capacity at a specified minimum lifting
height.
2. Take out the jack*, wheel wrench* and
removal tool for hubcaps* located under
the cargo floor in the cargo area. If another
jack is selected, see page 306.
3. Cars with steel wheel rims have detachable
hubcaps. Use the removal tool to hook inand pull off any full-wheel hubcaps. Alter-
natively, the hubcaps can be pulled away
by hand.
4. Place chocks in front of and behind the
wheels which will remain on the ground.
Use heavy wooden blocks or large stones
for example.
5. Screw together the towing eye with the
wheel wrench* until the stop position as
illustrated below.
IMPORTANT
The towing eye must be screwed into all
threads in the wheel bolt wrench.
6. Loosen the wheel bolts ½-1 turn anticlock-
wise with the wheel wrench.
WARNING
Never position anything between the
ground and the jack, nor between the jack
and the car's jacking point.
7. There are two jacking points on each side
of the car. There is a recess in the plastic
cover at each point. Crank the foot of the
ProCarManuals.com

08 Maintenance and service
Car care
08

* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.337
ings to warm up and dry. Do the same thing
after starting in very damp or cold weather.
Exterior plastic, rubber and trim
components
A special cleaning agent available from Volvo
dealers is recommended for the cleaning and
care of coloured plastic parts, rubber and trim
components, such as glossy trim mouldings.
When using such a cleaning agent the instruc-
tions must be followed carefully.
IMPORTANT
Avoid waxing and polishing on plastic and
rubber.
When using degreasant on plastic and rub-
ber, only rub with light pressure if it is nec-
essary. Use a soft washing sponge.
Polishing glossy trim mouldings could wear
away or damage the glossy surface layer.
Polishing agent that contains abrasive must
not be used.
RimsOnly use rim cleaning agent recommended by
Volvo.
Strong rim cleaning agents can damage the
surface and cause stains on chrome-plated
aluminium rims.
Polishing and waxing
Polish and wax the car if the paintwork is dull
or to give the paintwork extra protection.
The car does not need to be polished until it is
at least one year old. However, the car can be
waxed during this time. Do not polish or wax
the car in direct sunlight.
Wash and dry the car thoroughly before you
begin polishing or waxing. Clean off asphalt
and tar stains using tar remover or white spirit.
More stubborn stains can be removed using
fine rubbing paste designed for car paintwork.
Polish first with a polish and then wax with liq-
uid or solid wax. Follow the instructions on the
packaging carefully. Many preparations con-
tain both polish and wax.
IMPORTANT
Only paint treatment recommended by
Volvo should be used. Other treatment such
as preserving, sealing, protection, lustre
sealing or similar could damage the paint-
work. Paintwork damage caused by such
treatments is not covered by Volvo war-
ranty.
Water-repellent coating*
Never use products such as car wax,
degreaser or similar on glass surfa-
ces as this could ruin their water-repellent
properties.
Take care when cleaning so as not to damage
the glass surface.
To avoid damaging glass surfaces when
removing ice – only use plastic ice scrapers.
There is natural wear of the water-repellent
coating.
Treatment with a special finishing agent avail-
able from Volvo dealers is recommended in
order to maintain the water-repellent proper-
ties. This should be used first after three years
and then each year.
Rustproofing – inspection and
maintenance
The car received a thorough and complete
rustproofing at the factory. Parts of the body
are made of galvanised sheet metal. The
underbody is protected by a wear-resistant
anti-corrosion compound. A thin, penetrating
rustproofing fluid was sprayed into the
exposed members, cavities, closed sections
and side doors.
ProCarManuals.com

09 Specifications
Wheel and tyres, dimensions and pressure09

357 Approved dimensions
In certain countries not all approved dimen-
sions are indicated by the registration docu-
ment or other documents. The table belowshows all approved combinations of wheel
rims and tyres, and the lowest permitted load
index (LI) and speed rating (SS). Information on
engine, front-wheel drive (FWD) or all-wheeldrive (AWD) and the type of transmission is
needed to read the table. For information with
respect to these details, see page 344.
EngineFWD/
AWDman/
autLISS205/60R16
7Jx16x50215/55R16
7Jx16x50215/50R17
7Jx17x50235/45R17
8Jx17x55235/40R18
8Jx18x55
2.0TB4204T6FWDman91V«««««
aut92V«««««
T6B6304T4AWDaut95W-««««
T5B4204T7FWDman91W-««««
aut92W-««««
T4B4164TFWDman91V«««««
aut92V«««««
T3B4164T3FWDman91H«««««
D3D5204T2FWDman93V-««««
aut93V-««««
D5D5244T10FWDman93V-««««
aut93V-««««
D5D5244T10AWDaut94V-««««
ProCarManuals.com

10 Alphabetical Index
10
377
Bag holder .............................................. 274
Battery.............................................321, 360
maintenance....................................... 321
Remote control .................................. 246
remote control key/PCC....................... 55
start assistance................................... 115
symbols on the battery....................... 321
warning symbols................................. 321
Blind spot (BLIS)...................................... 207
Blind Spot Information System, BLIS...... 207
Bluetooth
Ÿ
handsfree ........................................... 247
media ................................................. 239
microphone off ..................................249
streaming audio ................................. 239
transfer call to mobile ........................ 249
Bonnet, opening...................................... 306
Brake and clutch fluid..............................311
Brake light.................................................. 91
Brakes...................................................... 129
anti-lock braking system, ABS........... 129
brake light............................................. 91
brake system...................................... 129
electric parking brake......................... 131
Emergency Brake Assistance, EBA ... 129
emergency brake lights........................ 91filling brake fluid.................................. 311
symbols in the combined instrument
panel...................................................130
Bulbs, see Lighting.................................. 313
C
Calls
incoming............................................. 249
operation............................................. 249
Camera sensor................................185, 191
Car care................................................... 336
Car care, leather upholstery.................... 338
Cargo area
cargo cover......................................... 276
lighting.................................................. 93
loading................................................273
mounting points.................................. 274
safety grille.......................................... 276
safety net............................................ 275
Cargo cover............................................. 276
Car upholstery......................................... 338
Car wash.................................................. 336
Catalytic converter................................... 270
recovery..............................................284CD ........................................................... 232
Centre console........................................ 142
Chassis settings......................................166
Checking and topping up the coolant..... 310
Checking the engine oil level................... 307
Children..................................................... 33
child safety locks.................................. 40
child seats and side airbags................. 26
location in the car.................................33
safety.................................................... 33
Child safety locks...................................... 66
Child seat................................................... 33
Child seats................................................. 33
integrated two-stage booster cushion. 38
ISOFIX fixture system for child seats. . . 40
recommended...................................... 35
size classes for child seats with the ISO-
FIX fixture system................................. 40
upper mounting points for child seats. . 44
City Safety™............................................ 184
Cleaning
automatic car washes......................... 336
car wash............................................. 336
rims..................................................... 337
seatbelts............................................. 339
upholstery........................................... 338
ProCarManuals.com

10 Alphabetical Index
10
383
R
Radar sensor........................................... 171
limitations........................................... 177
Radio ...................................................... 225
AM/FM ............................................... 225
DAB ................................................... 229
Menu structure ..................................259
Rain sensor................................................ 98
Rear bulbs
location............................................... 316
Rearview and door mirrors
compass............................................. 106
door....................................................103
electrically retractable......................... 103
heating................................................ 104
interior................................................. 104
Rear window, defrosting.......................... 104
Recirculation............................................ 155
Recommendations during driving............ 266
Recommended child seats, table.............. 35
Recovery.................................................. 285
Refrigerant............................................... 148
Refuelling................................................. 269
fuel cap............................................... 269fuel filler flap, electrical opening......... 269
fuel filler flap, manual opening............ 269
refuelling............................................. 269
Relay/fuse box: see Fuses....................... 325
Remote control ....................................... 245
battery replacement ........................... 246
Remote control, HomeLink
Ÿ
programmable ................................... 134
Remote control key................................... 48
battery replacement.............................. 55
detachable key blade........................... 52
functions............................................... 49
range..................................................... 50
Remote control key system, type appro-
val............................................................361
Resetting the door mirrors.......................104
Resetting the power windows................. 102
Retractable power door mirrors............... 103
Reverse gear inhibitor.............................. 116
Rims
cleaning.............................................. 337
Roof load, max. weight ...........................347
Rustproofing............................................ 337
S
Safety grille.............................................. 276
Safety mode.............................................. 32
Safety net................................................. 275
Seat, see Seats.......................................... 83
Seatbelt
rear seat................................................ 20
seatbelt tensioner................................. 20
Seatbelt reminder...................................... 20
Seatbelts.................................................... 18
Seats.......................................................... 83
head restraints, rear.............................. 85
heating................................................ 153
lowering the front backrest................... 83
lowering the rear backrest.................... 86
power seats.......................................... 84
Securing loads (Loading)......................... 274
Service programme................................. 306
Set time interval....................................... 181
Side airbags............................................... 26
Signal input, external.......................218, 236
SIPS bags.................................................. 26
Soot filter................................................. 272
ProCarManuals.com

10 Alphabetical Index
10
385
Type approval, remote control key sys-
tem........................................................... 361
Type designation..................................... 344
Tyres
dimensions......................................... 357
direction of rotation............................288
driving characteristics......................... 288
maintenance....................................... 288
pressure......................................295, 357
puncture repair................................... 299
specifications..............................290, 357
speed ratings...................................... 291
tread wear indicators.......................... 289
tyre pressure monitoring..................... 297
winter tyres......................................... 290
U
Unlocking
from the inside...................................... 61
from the outside................................... 61
USB, connection...................................... 236
V
Vanity mirror......................................93, 213
Ventilation................................................ 150
Vibration damper..................................... 279
Voice control, mobile phone....................255
W
Warning lamp
adaptive cruise control.......................171
collision warning system.................... 189
stability and traction control system. . 164
Warning lamps
airbags SRS.......................................... 77
alternator not charging......................... 77
fault in brake system............................ 77
low oil pressure..................................... 77
parking brake applied........................... 77
seatbelt reminder.................................. 77
warning.................................................77
Warning sound
collision warning system.................... 189
Warning symbol, airbag system................ 21
Warning triangle....................................... 296Washer fluid, filling................................... 320
Washer nozzles, heated............................. 99
Washers
rear window.......................................... 99
washer fluid, filling.............................. 320
windscreen........................................... 99
Water and dirt-repellent coating.............. 101
Water-repellent surface, cleaning............ 337
Waxing..................................................... 337
Weights
kerb weight......................................... 347
Wheels
changing............................................. 292
installation........................................... 293
rims..................................................... 289
snow chains........................................ 290
spare wheel........................................ 293
Wheels and tyres..................................... 288
Whiplash injury, WHIPS............................. 29
WHIPS
child seat/booster cushion................... 29
whiplash injury...................................... 29
Windows, rearview and door mirrors....... 101
Windscreen washing.................................. 99
ProCarManuals.com