engine coolant VOLVO XC60 TWIN ENGINE 2019 User Guide

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
}}
623

NOTE
If the conditions for measuring oil level arenot properly fulfilled (time after engine shut-down, vehicle inclination, ambient tempera-ture, etc.) the message No value availablewill be shown in the center display. This doesnot mean that anything is wrong in the vehi-cle systems.

Related information
Engine oil (p. 621)
Engine oil specifications (p. 670)
Ignition modes (p. 433)
Vehicle status (p. 612)
Refilling coolant
Coolant helps keep the combustion engine atthe right operating temperature. The heat trans-ferred from the engine to the coolant can beused to warm the passenger compartment.
When refilling coolant, follow the instructions onthe package. Never fill the cooling system withonly water. The risk of freezing is increased withtoo low or too high amounts of coolant.
If there is coolant under the vehicle, smoke fromthe cooling system, or if more than 2 liters (about2 quarts) of coolant has been added to the sys-tem, there could be something wrong with thecooling system and starting the vehicle coulddamage the engine. Call a tow truck and do notattempt to start the engine.

WARNING
The coolant may be very hot. Never unscrewthe cap when the coolant is hot. If coolantmust be filled, unscrew the expansion tankcap slowly to relieve overpressure.
Coolant expansion tank, left-hand drive vehicle.

||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.624
Unscrew the cover in the plastic covering.
Unscrew the expansion tank cap and fillcoolant as needed. The level should notexceed the yellow MAX mark inside theexpansion tank.
Put the components back in place in the reverseorder.

CAUTION
Do not ingest the contents. May causedamage to organs (kidneys).
Use premixed coolant according to Vol-vo's recommendations. If concentratedcoolant is used, make sure that the cool-ant mixture is 50% coolant and 50%water of acceptable quality.
Do not mix different types of coolant.
To help ensure sufficient corrosion pro-tection in the system, only use new cool-ant when replacing larger components inthe cooling system.
Never run the engine unless the coolingsystem is properly filled. An improperlyfilled cooling system could lead to hightemperatures and cracks in the cylinderheads.
High levels of chlorine, chlorides andother salts may cause corrosion in thecooling system.
Related information
Engine compartment overview (p. 620)
Coolant specifications (p. 671)
Replacing bulbs
Halogen headlights are not available on all mod-els and markets. Contact a Volvo retailer formore information.
LED14 bulbs must be replaced by a workshop.An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

NOTE
For information on lights not mentioned inthis article, contact a Volvo dealer or a certi-fied Volvo service technician.

NOTE
Exterior lighting such as headlights and tail-lights may develop temporary condensationon the inside of the lens. This is normal. Allexterior lighting is designed to resist this.Condensation is normally vented out of thelamp housing once the light has been lit forsome period of time.

NOTE
Bulbs for active curve lighting* contain tracesof mercury and should therefore always besubmitted to a certified Volvo service techni-cian.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
629
Hybrid battery
The vehicle's electric motor is powered by arechargeable, maintenance-free, lithium-ionhybrid battery.

NOTE
The vehicle cannot be started if the hybridbattery is discharged.

NOTE
If both the starter battery and the hybrid bat-tery are discharged, both batteries must becharged. In such cases, it is not possible tocharge only the hybrid battery first.
The starter battery must have a certain levelof charge for it to be possible to charge thehybrid battery.

WARNING
Hybrid battery replacement may only be per-formed by a workshop – an authorized Volvoworkshop is recommended.

Coolant
The hybrid battery's cooling system has its ownexpansion tank.
CAUTION
Filling the hybrid battery coolant should onlybe performed by a workshop – an authorizedVolvo workshop is recommended.

Specifications for hybrid battery
Type: Lithium-ion
Power reserve: 10.4 kWh.

NOTE
The capacity of the hybrid battery decreaseswith age and use, which could result inincreased use of the combustion engine,leading to higher fuel consumption andreduced electric motor range.
Related information
Battery symbols (p. 630)
Start battery (p. 625)
Charging the hybrid battery (p. 413)

||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.638
FunctionAmpere
Door module in right-side reardoor20
Fuses in the trunk/cargo com-partment10
Control module for Internet-connected vehicle; Controlmodule for Volvo On Call
5
Door module in left-side reardoor20
Audio control module (ampli-fier) (certain models only)40
––
Multi-band antenna module 5
Front seat massage function*5
––
Rear window wiper15
Fuel pump control module 15
Relay windings for distributionbox in engine compartment;Relay windings for transmis-sion oil pump
5
––
FunctionAmpere
Driver's seat heating15
Front passenger's seat heat-ing15
Coolant pump10
––
Power driver's seat*20
Active chassis control module*20
––
Sensus control module10
––
––
Power front passenger seat*20
––
TV* (certain markets only)5
Primary fuse for fuses 9, 53and 5815

Related information
Fuses and fuseboxes (p. 630)
Replacing fuses (p. 631)

SPECIFICATIONS
669
Engine specifications
Engine specifications (output, etc.) for eachengine variant are shown in the table below. Thespecifications for Special Edition vehicles mayvary.
Twin Engine vehicles are powered by both agasoline engine and an electric motor (ERAD –Electric Rear Axle Drive).

NOTE
Not all engines are available on all markets.
EngineEngine codeAOutput
(kW/rps)
Output
(hp/rpm)
Torque
(Nm/rps)
Torque
(ft. lbs./rpm)
Number of cylinders
T8 Twin EngineB4204T28 233/100 313/6000 400/37–90 295/2200–54004
AThe engine code, component and manufacturer serial numbers can be found on the engine.

Electric motor
Max. output: 65 kW (87 hp).
Torque: 240 Nm.

Related information
Type designations (p. 662)
Engine oil specifications (p. 670)
Coolant specifications (p. 671)

SPECIFICATIONS
671
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,mix with 50% water. Consult a Volvo retailer ifyou have any questions.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolantshould be used.

WARNING
Do not ingest. May cause damage to organs(kidneys). The product contains ethylene gly-col, inhibitor, emetic, water, etc.

Related information
Refilling coolant (p. 623)
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-sion fluid will not need to be changed during itsservice life. However, it may need to be changedif the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-ing conditions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid:AW1

Related information
Type designations (p. 662)
Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system iscalled brake fluid and is used to transfer brakingforce from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via amaster brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similarfluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 andISO 4925 class 6.

NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should beentrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.

Related information
Engine compartment overview (p. 620)

INDEX
677
Charge
vehicle function 467
Charge level
vehicle function 467
Charging
hybrid battery 413
opening and closing the charging
door 418
start charging 419
Status 421, 423
stop charging 425
Charging cable 415
Charging current 415
Checking engine oil level 622
Child restraints 63, 65
booster cushions 71
convertible seats 69
infant seats 67
integrated booster cushion 75
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 74
lower attachment points 73
recalls and registration 65
top tether anchors 72
Child safety 63
Child safety locks 258
Circuit breaker 417
City Safety 335, 336, 338, 339, 346, 348
City Safety braking for oncoming vehicles 345
City Safety during evasive maneuver343
City Safety in crossing traffic 341, 342
City Safety when evasive maneuver preven-
ted344
Cleaning645, 647, 648
automatic car wash651
car wash 648, 649, 651, 652, 653, 654
center display643
Seat belts645
textile upholstery643, 645, 646
upholstery 643, 645, 646, 647, 648
wheels654
Cleaning wheels654
Cleaning wiper blades652
Clean Zone203
Clean Zone Interior Package204
Climate200
auto-regulation216
blower control222
parking224
perceived temperature201
Sensors200
temperature control222, 223
voice control201
zones200
Climate controls212
center display212
rear seat212
Climate system 200, 212
Refrigerant 672
repairs 619
Clock, setting 93
Collision 42, 47, 52, 61
Collision warner
detection of pedestrians 339
radar sensor 326
Collision warning 335, 349
Color code, paintwork 656
Color codes 656
Compass 489
calibration 489
Condensation in headlights 649, 651,
652, 653
Connecting vehicle to Internet
No connection or poor connection 542
via a mobile device (WiFi) 539
via cellular phone (Bluetooth) 539
via vehicle's modem 540
Connect phone 529
Contact information 26
Convertible seats 69
coolant 671

INDEX
679
electric motor 449
Driving 465
Range 465
Electric parking brake 438
Electronic immobilizer 251
emergency brake lights 160
Emission inspection readiness 608
Energy distribution
using map data 456
Engine
automatic start and stop of combustion
engine 450
overheating 475
start 430
turn off 432
Engine braking 435, 445, 462
Engine compartment
coolant 623
engine oil 621
overview 620
Engine drag control 273
Engine oil 621
filling 622
filter 621
grade and volume 670
Engine shutdown 432
Engine specifications 669
Engine temperature
high475
Environment 27
Error messages
Adaptive Cruise Control 308
see Messages and symbols 308, 324
Error messages in BLIS 354
Ethanol content
max. 10% by volume 472
Exterior dimensions 665
Extra heater (Auxiliary heater) 232
F
Federal Clean Air Act608
Ferry transport457
Flat tire 578
Flooded road 469
Fluids, volumes 660, 672
Fluids and oils 671, 672
Fog lights
rear 159
Four-C 457
Front seat
blower 222
climate 212
heating213, 214
temperature222
ventilation 215
Front seat manual 184
Front seats, power 185
adjusting passenger seat from driver's
seat 192
adjusting seat 185
Lumbar support 191
massage 188, 189
multifunction control 188, 189, 190, 191
Side bolsters 190
store position 186, 187
FSC, environmental labeling 24
Fuel 472
Travel Link service 512
Fuel filling 471
Fuel gauge 87
Fuel requirements 472, 473
Fuel tank
volume 672
Fuse box 631
Fuses
below the glove compartment 636
general 630
in engine compartment 632
in the cargo compartment 639
replacing 631