engine oil VOLVO XC70 2009 Owner´s Manual

06 Maintenance and specifications
Specifications
06``273 Engine oil
Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC
specification GF-4, API SL, or ACEA A1/B1.
Lower quality oils may not offer the same fuel
economy, engine performance, or engine pro-
tection.
Volvo recommends Castrol.
Depending on your driving habits, premium or
synthetic oils may provide superior fuel econ-
omy and engine protection. Consult your Volvo
retailer for recommendations on premium or
synthetic oils.
Oil additives must not be used.
Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is
changed at the normal maintenance services.
This oil is only used at customer request, at
additional charge. Please consult your Volvo
retailer.Oil viscosity (stable ambient
temperatures)
Operation in hot climatesWhen temperatures exceed 104 °F (40 °C) in
your area, Volvo recommends, for the protec-
tion of your engine, that you use a heavierweight oil, such as such as SAE 5W-40 or
0W-40. See the viscosity chart.
G023491
Viscosity tableOperation in temperate climatesIncorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life.
Under normal use when temperatures do not
exceed 104 °F (40 °C), SAE 5W-30 will provide
good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart.Extreme engine operationSynthetic oils meeting SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40
and complying with oil quality requirements are
recommended for driving in areas of sustained
temperature extremes (hot or cold), when tow-ing a trailer over long distances, and for pro-
longed driving in mountainous areas.
American Petroleum Institute (API)
symbol
G022917
The API Service Symbol "donut" is divided into
three parts:•
The upper section describes the oil's per-
formance level.
•
The center identifies the oil's viscosity.
•
The lower section indicates whether the oil
has demonstrated energy-conserving
properties in a standard test in comparison
to a reference oil.

06 Maintenance and specificationsSpecifications
06274
Oil volumeEngine model
Oil volume between MIN and
MAX
Volume (incl. filter)
3.2 (6-cyl.)
B6324S
1.27 US qts (1.2 liters)
7.82 US qts (7.4 liters)
3.0T (6 cyl.)
B6304T2
1.27 US qts (1.2 liters)
7.82 US qts (7.4 liters)
Other fluids and lubricantsFluid
System
Volume
Specification
Transmission oil
A
Automatic (TF-80SC)
7.4 US qts (7.0 liters)
Transmission fluid JWS 3309
Coolant
3.2 (6-cyl.)
9.4 US qts. (8.9 liters)
Coolant with corrosion inhibitor
mixed with water (50/50 mix), see
packaging.
3.0T
9.4 US qts. (8.9 liters)
Air conditioning
3.2 6-cyl.
1.4 lbs (620 g)
Refrigerant: R134a (HFC134a),
PAG oil
Brake fluid
0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)
DOT 4+
Power steering
1.26 US qts (1.2 liters)
Power steering fluid WSS
M2C204-A2 or equivalent product.

06 Maintenance and specifications
Specifications
06
275
Fluid
System
Volume
Specification
Washer fluid
6.8 US qts (6.5 liters)
4.7 US qts (4.5 liters
B)
Use a washer antifreeze recom-
mended by Volvo, mixed with
water.
Fuel tank volume
3.0T/3.2 6 cyl.
18.5 US gallons (70 liters)
AUnder normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.BModels without headlight washersElectrical systemGeneral information12 volt system with a voltage-regulated alter-
nator. Single pole system in which the chassis
and engine block are used as conductors. The
negative terminal is connected to the chassis.Performance, batteryEngine
3.2 6-cyl./3.0T
Voltage (V)
12
Cold start capacity (A)
520 – 700
Reserve capacity (min)
100 – 135
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals, and related acces-
sories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the state of California
to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
CAUTION
If the battery is replaced, replace it with a
battery of the same cold start capacity and
reserve capacity as the original (see the
decal on the battery).

07 Index
07
279
EECC.......................................... 126, 127, 128
Economical driving..................................194
Electric parking brake.............................. 114
Electronic Climate Control.......126, 127, 128
air distribution table............................ 130
Interior Air Quality System.................. 128
ventilated seats................................... 126
Emergency brake lights............................. 86
Emergency locking retractor...................... 34
Emergency starting.................................. 105
Emergency towing...........................212, 213
Emission inspection readiness................ 217
Engine
overheating........................................... 75
specifications...................................... 272
starting................................................ 103
starting with keyless drive.................. 104
Engine compartment overview................ 219
Engine oil
checking............................................. 220
low pressure warning light.................... 73
specifications...................................... 273
volumes.............................................. 274Environment............................................... 10
Eyelets for anchoring loads..................... 203
FFederal Clean Air Act............................... 216
Floor rails................................................. 204
Fluid specifications.................................. 274
Fog lights
front...................................................... 73
front, changing bulbs.......................... 228
front/rear...............................................86
Four C (active chassis system)................157
Front airbags.................................. 19, 20, 21
disconnecting passenger’s side air-
bag.................................................. 23, 24
Front fog lights..................................... 73, 86
changing bulbs................................... 228
Front park assist..............................181, 183
Front seats........................................... 79, 80
heated................................................. 126
Fuel filler cap............................................ 200
Fuel filler door, opening........................... 200
Fuel level warning light.............................. 73Fuel requirements............................198, 199
Fuel tank volume...................................... 274
Fuses...............................236, 237, 240, 242
GGasoline requirements............................. 199
Gas tank volume...................................... 274
Gauges...................................................... 71
Geartronic................................................ 108
Geartronic automatic transmission.......... 108
Generator warning light............................. 74
Glossary of tire terminology..................... 250
Grocery bag holder.................................. 205
Gross vehicle weight............................... 251HHands-free connection (cell phone) (Cell
phone, hands-free connection)................ 143
Hazard warning flashers............................ 87

07 Index
07
281
Low fuel level warning light........................ 73
Low oil pressure warning light................... 73MMain instrument panel............................. 121
Maintenance............................................ 216
performed by the owner.....................217
Malfunction indicator light......................... 72
Menu system........................................... 120
overview.............................................. 120
Messages in the instrument panel........... 121
Mirrors
defroster............................................... 97
power door........................................... 96
rearview, auto-dim function.................. 97
retractable............................................. 96
vanity.................................................. 190
Moonroof............................................. 98, 99
Motor oil
checking............................................. 220
specifications...................................... 273
volumes.............................................. 274
NNet in cargo area..................................... 208OOccupant safety........................................ 14
Occupant weight sensor...................... 23, 24
Octane recommendations.......................199
Odometer, trip........................................... 76
Oil
specifications...................................... 273
volumes.............................................. 274
On Call Roadside Assistance.................. 276
Overhead courtesy lighting.................. 88, 89
Overheating, engine................................... 75
Oxygen sensors, heated.......................... 201PPaint, touching up.................................... 264
Park assist.......................................181, 183Parking brake
electric, applying/releasing................. 114
warning light......................................... 73
Parking lights............................................. 86
changing bulbs................................... 226
Personal Car Communicator, unique func-
tions........................................................... 55
Polishing.................................................. 263
Power front seat
memory function................................... 79
with keyless drive................................. 80
Power mirrors............................................ 96
defroster............................................... 97
Power moonroof.................................. 98, 99
Power steering
speed-dependent............................... 157
Power steering fluid.........................222, 274
Power tailgate (option)............................. 202
Power windows...................................94, 95
laminated glass..................................... 95
Pregnancy, using seat belts during........... 17
Private locking........................................... 59
PROPOSITION 65 WARN-
ING..................................... 10, 105, 234, 275