lights YAMAHA CYGNUS 125 2012 Owners Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION .................... 1-1
Further safe-riding points ................. 1-5
DESCRIPTION .................................... 2-1
Left view ........................................... 2-1
Right view ......................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ................. 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNC-
TIONS .................................................. 3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................. 3-1
Keyhole cover .................................. 3-2
Indicator and warning lights ............. 3-2
Speedometer .................................... 3-3
Multi-function display ........................ 3-3
Handlebar switches .......................... 3-5
Front brake lever .............................. 3-6
Rear brake lever ............................... 3-6
Fuel tank cap .................................... 3-7
Fuel .................................................. 3-7
Catalytic converters .......................... 3-9
Kickstarter ........................................ 3-9
Seat ................................................ 3-10
Storage compartments ................... 3-10
Sidestand ....................................... 3-11
Ignition circuit cut-off system .......... 3-12
FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION
CHECKS ............................................. 4-1OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS ............................................... 5-1
Starting the engine ........................... 5-1
Starting off ........................................ 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration .......... 5-2
Braking ............................................. 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .. 5-3
Engine break-in ................................ 5-3
Parking ............................................. 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND AD-
JUSTMENT ......................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ................................. 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............... 6-3
General maintenance and lubrication
chart .............................................. 6-4
Removing and installing panels ....... 6-7
Checking the spark plug ................... 6-8
Engine oil and oil strainer ............... 6-10
Final transmission oil ...................... 6-12
Air fi lter and V-belt case air fi lter
elements ..................................... 6-13
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................. 6-15
Valve clearance .............................. 6-15
Tires ............................................... 6-16
Cast wheels .................................... 6-17
Checking the brake lever free
play ............................................. 6-18Adjusting the rear brake lever free
play ............................................. 6-18
Checking the front brake pads and
rear brake shoes ......................... 6-19
Checking the brake fl uid level ........ 6-19
Changing the brake fl uid ................ 6-20
Checking and lubricating the
cables ......................................... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip
and cable .................................... 6-21
Lubricating the front and rear brake
levers .......................................... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand .......... 6-22
Checking the front fork ................... 6-23
Checking the steering .................... 6-23
Checking the wheel bearings ......... 6-24
Battery ............................................ 6-24
Replacing the fuses ........................ 6-26
Replacing the headlight bulb .......... 6-27
Replacing a front turn signal light
bulb ............................................. 6-28
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb or a
rear turn signal light bulb ............ 6-28
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ..... 6-29
Troubleshooting ............................. 6-29
Troubleshooting chart .................... 6-31
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE .... 7-1
Matte color caution ........................... 7-1
Care ................................................. 7-1
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 64P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 6
2011/09/06 14:18:392011/09/06 14:18:39
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1-4
Q
SAFETY INFORMATION
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories,
and Modi cations
While you may fi nd aftermarket prod-
ucts similar in design and quality to
genuine Yamaha accessories, recog-
nize that some aftermarket accesso-
ries or modifications are not suitable
because of potential safety hazards
to you or others. Installing aftermarket
products or having other modifi cations
performed to your vehicle that change
any of the vehicle’s design or opera-
tion characteristics can put you and
others at greater risk of serious injury
or death. You are responsible for inju-
ries related to changes in the vehicle.
Keep the following guidelines in mind,
as well as those provided under
“Loading” when mounting accesso-
ries.●
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the per-
formance of your scooter. Care-
fully inspect the accessory before
using it to make sure that it does
not in any way reduce ground
clearance or cornering clearance,
limit suspension travel, steering travel or control operation, or ob-
scure lights or refl ectors.
• Accessories fitted to the han-
dlebar or the front fork area can
create instability due to improp-
er weight distribution or aerody-
namic changes. If accessories
are added to the handlebar or
front fork area, they must be
as lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum.
• Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
the scooter due to aerodynamic
effects. Wind may attempt to
lift the scooter, or the scooter
may become unstable in cross
winds. These accessories may
also cause instability when
passing or being passed by
large vehicles.
• Certain accessories can dis-
place the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the
freedom of movement of the
operator and may limit control
ability, therefore, such acces-sories are not recommended.
●
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical ac-
cessories exceed the capacity of
the scooter’s electrical system, an
electric failure could result, which
could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your
scooter were designed to match the
performance capabilities and to pro-
vide the best combination of handling,
braking, and comfort. Other tires,
rims, sizes, and combinations may not
be appropriate. Refer to page 6-17 for
tire specifications and more informa-
tion on replacing your tires.
Transporting the Scooter
Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the scooter
in another vehicle.
●
Remove all loose items from the
scooter.
●
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 1-44P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 1-4
2011/09/06 14:18:392011/09/06 14:18:39
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3-1
EAU1044E
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU1044E
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU45440
Main switch/steering lockZAUM00**ON
OFF
LOCK
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and
is used to lock the steering. The vari-
ous positions are described below.TIPThe main switch/steering lock is
equipped with a keyhole cover. (See
page 3-2.)
EAUT1971
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power; the meter lighting, taillight, and
auxiliary lights come on, and the en-
gine can be started. The key cannot
be removed.
TIPThe headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays
on until the key is turned to “OFF” or
the sidestand is moved down.
EAU10661
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EWA10061
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is mov-
ing. Otherwise the electrical sys-
tems will be switched off, which
may result in loss of control or an
accident.
EAU10683
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electri-
cal systems are off. The key can be
removed.
To lock the steeringZAUM00**
1
1. Push.1. Turn the handlebars all the way
to the left.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF”
position, and then turn it to
“LOCK” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-14P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-1
2011/09/06 14:18:392011/09/06 14:18:39
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3-2
EAU1044E
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAUT2111
Keyhole coverZAUM00**
1
1. Keyhole cover leverTo open the keyhole cover
Insert the key bow into the keyhole
cover receptacle as shown, and then
turn the key to the right to open the
cover.
To close the keyhole cover
Push the keyhole cover lever inward
and the keyhole cover will close.
EAU11006
Indicator and warning lightsZAUM00**
RESET
SELECT
1
2
3
1. High beam indicator light “&”
2. Turn signal indicator light “5”
3. Engine trouble warning light “
”
EAU11020
Turn signal indicator light “
5
”
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left
or right.EAU11080
High beam indicator light “&”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAUT1934
Engine trouble warning light “
”
This warning light fl ashes or stays on
if an electrical circuit monitoring the To unlock the steering
12
ZAUM00**1. Turn.
2. Release.Push the key in, and then turn it to
“OFF” while still pushing it.
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-24P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-2
2011/09/06 14:18:392011/09/06 14:18:39
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3-6
EAU1044E
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “&/%”
Set this switch to “&” for the high
beam and to “%” for the low beam.
EAU12460
Turn signal switch “4/6”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “6”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “4”. When
released, the switch returns to the
center position. To cancel the turn
signal lights, push the switch in after it
has returned to the center position.
EAU12500
Horn switch “*”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU12721
Start switch “,”
With the sidestand up, push this
switch while applying the front or rear
brake to crank the engine with the
starter. See page 5-1 for starting in-
structions prior to starting the engine.
EAU12900
Front brake leverZAUM00**
1
1. Front brake leverThe front brake lever is located on
the right handlebar grip. To apply the
front brake, pull this lever toward the
handlebar grip.
EAU12950
Rear brake leverZAUM00**
1
1. Rear brake leverThe rear brake lever is located on the
left handlebar grip. To apply the rear
brake, pull this lever toward the han-
dlebar grip.
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-64P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-6
2011/09/06 14:18:392011/09/06 14:18:39
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3-8
EAU1044E
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
vicinity of sparks, open fl ames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters
and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfi ll the fuel tank. When
refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank fi ll-
er hole. Stop fi lling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine
or the sun can cause fuel to spill
out of the fuel tank.
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel im-
mediately.
NOTICE:
Immedi-
ately wipe off spilled fuel with a
clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel
may deteriorate painted sur-
faces or plastic parts.[ECA10071]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
tank cap.
EWA15151
WARNING
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle
gasoline with care. Never siphon
gasoline by mouth. If you should
swallow some gasoline or inhale a
lot of gasoline vapor, or get some
gasoline in your eyes, see your
doctor immediately. If gasoline
spills on your skin, wash with soap
and water. If gasoline spills on your
clothing, change your clothes.
EAU33520
Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED GASO-
LINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
7.4 L (1.96 US gal) (1.63 Imp.gal)
ECA11400
NOTICEUse only unleaded gasoline. The
use of leaded gasoline will cause
severe damage to internal engine
parts, such as the valves and pis-
ton rings, as well as to the exhaust
system.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use regular unleaded gaso-
line with a research octane number of
91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging)
occurs, use a gasoline of a different
brand or premium unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel will extend spark plug
life and reduce maintenance costs.
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-84P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 3-8
2011/09/06 14:18:392011/09/06 14:18:39
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
4-3
EAU15582
FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Centerstand, sidestand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.6-22
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.-
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches• Check operation.
• Correct if necessary.3-2~3-5
Sidestand switch• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-11
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 4-34P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 4-3
2011/09/06 14:18:402011/09/06 14:18:40
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
5-3
EAU15943
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU16820
Tips for reducing fuel con-
sumptionFuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the follow-
ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:● Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.● Avoid high engine speeds with no
load on the engine.● Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at
traffic lights or at railroad cross-
ings).
EAU16830
Engine break-inThere is never a more important pe-
riod in the life of your engine than the
period between 0 and 1000 km (600
mi). For this reason, you should read
the following material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the fi rst
1000 km (600 mi). The various parts
in the engine wear and polish them-
selves to the correct operating clear-
ances. During this period, prolonged
full-throttle operation or any condition
that might result in engine overheating
must be avoided.
EAU16951
0 ~ 150 km (0 ~ 90 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
throttle.
After every hour of operation, stop the
engine, and then let it cool for fi ve to
ten minutes.
Vary the engine speed from time to
time. Do not operate the engine at
one set throttle position.
150 ~ 500 km (90 ~ 300 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
Rev the engine freely through the
gears, but do not use full throttle at
any time.
500 ~ 1000 km (300 ~ 600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above
3/4 throttle.
NOTICE:
After 1000 km
(600 mi) of operation, the engine oil
must be changed and the oil strain-
er cleaned.
[ECA10351]
1000 km (600 mi) and beyond
Avoid prolonged full-throttle operation.
Vary the speed occasionally.
ECA10270
NOTICEIf any engine trouble should occur
during the engine break-in period,
immediately have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 5-34P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 5-3
2011/09/06 14:18:402011/09/06 14:18:40
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
6-5
EAU1722A
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTNO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi)6000 km
(3500 mi)
12000 km
(7000 mi)18000 km
(10500 mi)24000 km
(14000 mi)
12Rear brake lever pivot
shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
√√√√ √
13 Sidestand, centerstand• Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.√√√√ √
14 * Sidestand switch• Check operation.
√√√√√ √
15 * Front fork• Check operation and for oil leakage.
√√√√
16 *Shock absorber as-
sembly• Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.
√√√√
17 Engine oil• Change. (See page 6-10.)
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√Every 3000 km (1800 mi)
18 Engine oil strainer• Clean.
√Every 6000 km (3500 mi)
19 Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Change.√√√√√ √
20 * V-belt• Replace. Every 18000 km (10500 mi)
21 *Front and rear brake
switches• Check operation.
√√√√√ √
22Moving parts and ca-
bles• Lubricate.
√√√√ √
23 * Throttle grip• Check operation.
• Check throttle grip free play, and adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.√√√√ √
24 *Lights, signals and
switches• Check operation.
• Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√ √
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 6-54P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 6-5
2011/09/06 14:18:402011/09/06 14:18:40
Process BlackProcess Black

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
6-29
EAU1722A
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTRear turn signal light bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light lens
by removing the screws.
2. Remove the turn signal light lens
by removing the screws.
3. Remove the burnt out bulb by
pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
5. Install the turn signal light lens by
installing the screws.
6. Install the tail/brake light lens
by installing the screws.
NO-
TICE:
Do not overtighten the
screws, otherwise the lens may
break.[ECA10681]EAUT1963
Replacing an auxiliary light
bulbZAUM00**
12
1. Auxiliary light bulb
2. SocketThis model is equipped with two aux-
iliary lights. If an auxiliary light bulb
burns out, replace it as follows.
1. Remove panel B. (See page 6-7.)
2. Remove the auxiliary light socket
(together with the bulb) by turning
it counterclockwise.
3. Remove the burnt out bulb by
pulling it out.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
5. Install the auxiliary light socket
(together with the bulb) by turning
it clockwise.
6. Install the panel.
EAU25861
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha scooters receive a
thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy pro-
cedure for checking these vital sys-
tems yourself. However, should your
scooter require any repair, take it to a
Yamaha dealer, whose skilled techni-
cians have the necessary tools, expe-
rience, and know-how to service the
scooter properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15141
WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there
are no open flames or sparks in
4P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 6-294P9-F8199-E5_CS.indd 6-29
2011/09/06 14:18:412011/09/06 14:18:41
Process BlackProcess Black