warning YAMAHA SUPERJET 2009 Owners Manual

Page 5 of 76

Important manual information
EJU30191
To the owner/operator
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha watercraft.
This owner’s/operator’s manual contains in-
formation you will need for proper operation,
maintenance, and care. If you have any ques-
tions about the operation or maintenance of
your watercraft, please consult a Yamaha
dealer.
This manual is not a course on boating safety
or seamanship. If this is your first watercraft,
or if you are changing to a type of watercraft
you are not familiar with, for your own comfort
and safety, please ensure that you obtain
proper training or practice before operating
the watercraft by yourself. In addition, a
Yamaha dealer or boating organization will be
pleased to recommend local sea schools, or
competent instructors.
Because Yamaha has a policy of continuing
product improvement, this product may not be
exactly as described in this owner’s/opera-
tor’s manual. Specifications are subject to
change without notice.
This manual should be considered a perma-
nent part of this watercraft and should remain
with it even if the watercraft is subsequently
sold.
In this manual, information of particular impor-
tance is distinguished in the following ways:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTEN-
TION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
WARNING
EWJ00071
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa-
tion which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
NOTICE
ECJ00091
A NOTICE indicates special precautions
that must be taken to avoid damage to the
watercraft or other property.
TIP:
A TIP provides key information to make pro-
cedures easier or clearer.
EJU30211
WaveRunner SuperJet
OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
©2008 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, March 2008
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan
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Table of contents
General and important labels ........... 1
Identification numbers .................... 1
Primary Identification (PRI-ID)
number ........................................... 1
Craft Identification Number (CIN) ...... 1
Engine serial number ........................ 1
Important labels .............................. 2
Warning labels ................................... 3
Other labels ....................................... 6
Safety information ............................. 7
Limitations on who may operate
the watercraft .............................. 7
Cruising limitations ......................... 8
Operation requirements ................. 9
Recommended equipment ........... 11
Hazard information ....................... 12
Watercraft characteristics ............. 12
Safe boating rules ........................ 13
Enjoy your watercraft
responsibly ................................ 14
Features and functions ................... 15
Location of main components ...... 15
Operation of controls and other
functions .................................... 17
Hood ................................................ 17
Fuel tank filler cap ........................... 18
Fuel cock knob ................................ 18
Engine stop switch .......................... 19
Engine shut-off switch ..................... 19
Start switch ...................................... 20
Choke knob ..................................... 20
Throttle lever ................................... 20
Cooling water pilot outlet ................. 20
Steering system ............................... 21
Steering pole ................................... 22
Bow rope hole ................................. 22
Stern rope hole ................................ 22
Engine overheat warning system .... 22
Storage pouch ................................. 23
Operation ......................................... 24
Fuel and oil .................................. 24
Fuel ................................................. 24
2-stroke engine oil ........................... 24
Mixing fuel and oil ............................ 24
Filling the fuel tank .......................... 25
Pre-operation checks ................... 26
Pre-operation check list ................... 26
Pre-operation check points .............. 27
Operation ..................................... 32
Engine break-in ............................... 32
Launching the watercraft ................. 32
Starting the engine .......................... 32
Stopping the engine ........................ 34
Leaving the watercraft ..................... 34
Operating your watercraft ............ 35
Getting to know your watercraft ....... 35
Learning to operate your
watercraft ..................................... 35
Operating positions ......................... 36
Starting the watercraft ..................... 36
Boarding and starting in deep
water ............................................ 38
Capsized watercraft ......................... 39
Turning the watercraft ..................... 40
Stopping the watercraft ................... 41
Beaching the watercraft ................... 42
Operating in weeded areas ............. 42
Post-operation care ...................... 42
Transporting ................................. 43
Maintenance and care .................... 45
Storage ........................................ 45
Flushing the cooling system ............ 45
Lubrication ....................................... 46
Battery ............................................. 46
Cleaning the watercraft ................... 47
Maintenance and adjustments ..... 47
Owner’s/operator’s manual and
tool kit ........................................... 47
Periodic maintenance chart ............. 49
Checking the fuel system ................ 51
Checking the jet thrust nozzle
angle ............................................ 51
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General and important labels
3
EJU35911Warning labels
If any of these labels are damaged or missing, contact a Yamaha dealer for replacements.
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Features and functions
22
EJU31270Steering pole
The steering pole varies in height with the op-
erator’s posture, enabling the operator to as-
sume various riding positions.
When removing the hood for pre-operation
checks, maintenance, etc., lift the steering
pole and use the lock pin to support it. Move
the lock pin into the detent. Make sure that the
lock pin is returned to the stowed position af-
ter installing the hood.
EJU36000Bow rope hole
The bow rope hole is located at the bow of the
watercraft.The bow rope hole is used to attach a rope to
the watercraft when transporting, mooring, or
towing it in an emergency.
EJU36010Stern rope hole
The stern rope hole is located at the stern of
the watercraft.
The stern rope hole is used to attach a rope to
the watercraft when mooring it.
EJU31661Engine overheat warning system
This model is equipped with an engine over-
heat warning system.
If the engine starts to overheat, the engine
speed will be limited to about 3400 r/min.
If this occurs, immediately reduce the engine
speed, return to shore, and then check for wa-
ter discharge at the cooling water pilot outlet
while the engine is running. If there is no dis-
charge of water, check the intake grate and
1Steering pole
2Lock pin
1Bow rope hole
1Stern rope hole
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Operation
24
EJU31791
Fuel and oil EJU31832Fuel
WARNING
EWJ00282
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are ex-
tremely flammable. To avoid fires and
explosions and to reduce the risk of in-
jury when refueling, follow these in-
structions.
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause in-
jury or death. Handle gasoline with care.
Never siphon gasoline by mouth. If you
should swallow some gasoline, inhale a
lot of gasoline vapor, or get some gaso-
line in your eyes, see your doctor imme-
diately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gasoline
spills on your clothing, change your
clothes.
NOTICE
ECJ00321
Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded gas-
oline can seriously damage the engine.
Avoid getting water and contaminants in
the fuel tank. Contaminated fuel can
cause poor performance and engine
damage. Use only fresh gasoline that
has been stored in clean containers.
EJU31861Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol con-
taining ethanol and that containing methanol.Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if
ethanol content does not exceed 10% and the
fuel meets the minimum octane ratings. E-85
is a fuel blend containing 85% ethanol and
therefore must not be used in this watercraft.
All ethanol blends containing more than 10%
ethanol can cause fuel system damage or en-
gine performance problems.
Yamaha does not recommend gasohol con-
taining methanol because it can cause fuel
system damage and engine performance
problems.
EJU318712-stroke engine oil
If YAMALUBE 2-W engine oil is not available,
another 2-stroke engine oil with an NMMA-
certified TC-W3 rating may be used.
EJU31901Mixing fuel and oil
NOTICE
ECJ00331
Make sure that the gasoline and oil are
thoroughly mixed in the correct ratio, oth-
erwise severe engine damage could re-
sult.
Recommended gasoline:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a mini-
mum octane rating of
86 (Pump octane number) = (R +
M)/2
90 (Research octane number)
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 2-W or TC-W3 outboard
motor oil or equivalent
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Operation
26
EJU31980
Pre-operation checks EJU31991Pre-operation check list
Before operating this watercraft, perform the checks in the following check list.
WARNING
EWJ00411
Failure to inspect or maintain the watercraft properly increases the possibility of an ac-
cident or damage to the watercraft. Do not operate the watercraft if you find any prob-
lem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have
the watercraft inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
TIP:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the watercraft is used. These checks can be
completed in a short time. It is worth the time spent to ensure safety and reliability.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
BEFORE LAUNCH OR OPERATION
Engine compartmentRemove the hood to ventilate the engine compart-
ment. Check for fuel vapors and loose electrical con-
nections.27
BilgeCheck for water and fuel and drain if necessary. 28
Throttle leverCheck that the throttle lever springs back smoothly. 29
Steering systemCheck for proper operation. 29
FuelCheck the fuel level and replenish if necessary.
Check the hoses and tank for leakage.27
Water separatorCheck for water and drain if necessary. 27
BatteryCheck the electrolyte level and battery condition. 28
HoodCheck that the hood is securely closed. 17
Hull and deckCheck the hull and deck for cracks and other dam-
age.27
Jet intakeCheck for debris and remove if necessary. 30
Fire extinguisherCheck the condition and replace if necessary. 28
Engine shut-off cord (lan-
yard)Check the condition and replace if frayed or broken. 30
SwitchesCheck the start switch, engine stop switch, and en-
gine shut-off switch for proper operation.30
AFTER LAUNCH
Cooling water pilot outletCheck that water is discharged while the engine is
running and the watercraft is in the water.31
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Operation
27
EJU32280Pre-operation check points EJU32291Engine compartment
WARNING
EWJ00460
Failure to ventilate the engine compart-
ment could result in a fire or explosion. Do
not start the engine if there is a fuel leak or
a loose electrical connection.
Ventilate the engine compartment before
each use.
To ventilate the engine compartment, lift the
steering pole and support it with the lock pin,
and then remove the hood. (See page 17 for
hood removal and installation procedures.)
Leave the engine compartment open for a few
minutes to allow any fuel vapors to escape.
While the engine compartment is open, check
for loose electrical connections.
EJU32350Hull and deck
Check the hull and deck for cracks and other
damage. If any damage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer repair the watercraft.
EJU32361Fuel system
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the
fuel tank before each use.
Also, check the fuel system for leakage,
cracks, and malfunctions. (See page 51 for
check points and correct procedures.)(1) Remove the fuel tank filler cap to release
any pressure that might have built up in
the fuel tank.
(2) Remove the hood. (See page 17 for hood
removal and installation procedures.)
(3) Check the fuel level in the fuel tank and
replenish if necessary. (See page 25 for
filling procedures.)
(4) Install the fuel tank filler cap and the
hood.
EJU32420Water separator
Check the water separator for water. The wa-
ter separator retains any water that may have
entered through the fuel tank breather hose if
the watercraft was capsized. Normally, the
water separator is empty.
If water remains in the water separator, drain
it by removing the drain screw. Place a drain
pan under the water separator to catch the
1Water separator
2Drain screw
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Operation
28
draining water or use a dry cloth to soak up
any water that could spill into the watercraft. If
any water spills into the watercraft, be sure to
wipe it up with a dry cloth. Also, be sure to in-
stall the drain screw after draining the water
separator.
EJU32432Bilge
Check the bilge. Wipe up any remaining mois-
ture or fuel residue with a dry rag. NOTICE:
Excessive water in the engine compart-
ment can splash into the engine, which
can result in severe damage.
[ECJ00341]
EJU32482
Battery
Check the battery electrolyte level and check
that the battery has sufficient power to start
the engine easily. WARNING! Never operate
the watercraft if the battery does not have
sufficient power to start the engine or if it
shows any other signs of decreased pow-
er. Loss of battery power may leave you
stranded.
[EWJ01240]
Recharge the battery or replace it if it is not in
good condition. (See page 57 for battery re-
charging procedures.)
Also, check that the battery leads are tight-
ened securely and that there is no corrosion
on the battery terminals. Check that the
breather hose is securely connected to the
battery and that it is not pinched. WARNING!
Fire or explosion could result if the breath-er hose is damaged, obstructed, or not
connected properly.
[EWJ00451]
Make sure that the battery is securely held in
place.
EJU32501Fire extinguisher
Check that there is a full fire extinguisher on
board.
The fire extinguisher container is located on
the hood under the steering pole.
1Positive (+) battery terminal: Red lead
2Negative (–) battery terminal: Black lead
3Breather hose
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Operation
30
turned, and that there is no free play between
the handlebars and the jet thrust nozzle.
EJU32620Steering pole
Check the steering pole for looseness.
Move the steering pole up and down to make
sure that operation is smooth and unrestricted
throughout the whole range. Also, make sure
that the steering pole does not have any side
play.
EJU32651Jet intake
Carefully check the jet intake for weeds, de-
bris, or anything else that might restrict the in-
take of water. If the jet intake is clogged, clean
it. (See page 63 for jet intake cleaning proce-
dures.)
If the watercraft is operated while the jet in-
take is clogged, cavitation could occur, reduc-
ing jet thrust, and possibly damaging the jet
pump. In some cases, the engine may over-
heat because of lack of cooling water, anddamage to the engine could result. Cooling
water is fed to the engine by the jet pump.
EJU32661Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
Check that the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
is not frayed or broken. If the cord is dam-
aged, replace it. WARNING! Never try to re-
pair the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) or
tie it together. The engine shut-off cord
(lanyard) may not pull free when the oper-
ator falls off, allowing the watercraft to
continue to run and cause an accident.
[EWJ01220]
EJU32671
Switches
NOTICE
ECJ00410
Do not run the engine for more than 15
seconds when checking the switches on
land without supplying water, otherwise
the engine could overheat.
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Operation
32
EJU32730
Operation
WARNING
EWJ00510
Before operating your watercraft, become
familiar with all of the controls. Consult a
Yamaha dealer about any control or func-
tion that you do not fully understand. Fail-
ure to understand how the controls work
could cause an accident or prevent you
from avoiding an accident.
EJU32752Engine break-in
NOTICE
ECJ00430
Failure to follow the engine break-in pro-
cedure could result in reduced engine life
or even severe engine damage.
The engine break-in period is essential to al-
low the various components of the engine to
wear and polish themselves to the correct op-
erating clearances. This ensures proper per-
formance and promotes longer component
life.
(1) Fill the fuel tank with fuel in a fuel-to-oil ra-
tio of 25:1.
(2) Launch the watercraft, start the engine,
and then board the watercraft. (See page
32 for engine starting procedures.)
(3) Run the engine at the lowest possible
speed for 5 minutes.
(4) Gradually apply throttle to 3/4 or less.
(5) Operate the watercraft at 3/4 throttle or
less for the first tankful of fuel.
(6) Fill the fuel tank once more with fuel in a
fuel-to-oil ratio of 25:1, and then proceed
with normal operation.
(7) After break-in, fill the fuel tank with fuel in
a fuel-to-oil ratio of 50:1.
EJU32820Launching the watercraft
When launching the watercraft, make sure
that there are no obstacles around you.
After the watercraft is in the water, turn it
around so that the bow faces the direction you
wish to go. Start the engine, and then slowly
move away from the launching area. If there
are waves, someone should make sure that
the watercraft is not pushed into the trailer af-
ter launching the watercraft.
EJU32832Starting the engine
(1) Remove the fuel tank filler cap to release
any built-up pressure in the fuel tank due
to fuel expansion, and then install the fill-
er cap.
(2) Launch the watercraft in water free from
weeds and debris and at least 60 cm (2 ft)
deep from the bottom of the watercraft.
NOTICE: Never operate in water that is
less than 60 cm (2 ft) deep from the
bottom of the watercraft, otherwise
pebbles or sand could be sucked into
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