YAMAHA TDM 850 2001 Owner's Manual

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
3
EAU00127
Turn signal switch
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When
released, the switch returns to the cen-
ter position. To cancel the turn signal
lights, push the switch in after it has re-
turned to the center position.
EAU00129
Horn switch “ ”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU03826
Hazard switch “ ”
With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi-
tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
ard light (simultaneous flashing of all
turn signal lights).
The hazard light is used in case of an
emergency or to warn other drivers
when your motorcycle is stopped
where it might be a traffic hazard.
EC000006
CAUTION:_ Do not use the hazard light for an ex-
tended length of time, otherwise the
battery may discharge. _
EAU00138
Engine stop switch
Set this switch to “ ” to stop the en-
gine in case of an emergency, such as
when the motorcycle overturns or
when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU00134
Light switch
Set this switch to “ ” to turn on the
auxiliary light, meter lighting and tail-
light. Set the switch to “ ” to turn on
the headlight also.
EAU00143
Start switch “ ”
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter.
EC000005
CAUTION:@ See page 5-1 for starting instruc-
tions prior to starting the engine. @
1. Engine stop switch
2. Light switch
3. Start switch “ ”
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
3
EAU00152
Clutch lever The clutch lever is located at the left
handlebar grip. To disengage the
clutch, pull the lever toward the handle-
bar grip. To engage the clutch, release
the lever. The lever should be pulled
rapidly and released slowly for smooth
clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system. (See
page 3-18 for an explanation of the ig-
nition circuit cut-off system.)
EAU00157
Shift pedal The shift pedal is located on the left
side of the engine and is used in com-
bination with the clutch lever when
shifting the gears of the 5-speed con-
stant-mesh transmission equipped on
this motorcycle.
EAU00160
Brake lever The brake lever is located at the right
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the handle-
bar grip.
1. Clutch lever
1. Shift pedal
1. Brake lever
2. Brake lever position adjusting nut
a. Distance between brake lever and handlebar
grip
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3
The brake lever is equipped with a po-
sition adjusting nut. To adjust the dis-
tance between the brake lever and the
handlebar grip, turn the adjusting nut
while holding the lever pushed away
from the handlebar grip. Make sure that
the mark “ ” on the adjusting nut is
aligned with the mark “ ” on the brake
lever.
EAU00162
Brake pedal The brake pedal is on the right side of
the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake pedal.
1. Brake lever position adjusting nut
2. Properly aligned marks
1. Brake pedal
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
3
EAU02935
Fuel tank cap To open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
sert the key into the lock, and then turn
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be re-
leased and the fuel tank cap can be
opened.
To close the fuel tank cap
1. Push the fuel tank cap into posi-
tion with the key inserted in the
lock. 2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, remove it,
and then close the lock cover.
NOTE:@ The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
less the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly closed and locked. @
EWA00025
WARNING
@ Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed before riding. @
EAU03753
Fuel Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in
the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom
of the filler tube as shown.
EW000130
WARNING
_ l
Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth-
erwise it may overflow when the
fuel warms up and expands.
l
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
_
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
2. Unlock.
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-10
3
EAU00186
CAUTION:_ l
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth,
since fuel may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts.
l
For Germany only: Whenever
replacement is necessary, use a
fuel tank cap of the same spe-
cial design as the original.
_
EAU00191
NOTE:_ If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use
gasoline of a different brand or with a
higher octane grade. _
EAU00196
Fuel tank breather hose
(for Germany only) Before operating the motorcycle:l
Check the fuel tank breather hose
connection.
l
Check the fuel tank breather hose
for cracks or damage, and replace
it if damaged.
l
Make sure that the end of the fuel
tank breather hose is not blocked
and clean it if necessary.
EAU02976*
Starter (choke) lever “ ”Starting a cold engine requires a richer
air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction
a to turn on
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction
b to turn off
the starter (choke). Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a
research octane number of 91 or
higher
Fuel tank capacity:
Total amount:
20 L
Reserve amount:
3.1 L
1. Fuel tank breather hose
1. Starter (choke) lever “ ”
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-11
3
EAU01726
Seat To remove the seat
1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
and then turn it clockwise.
2. Pull the seat off.To install the seat
1. Insert the projections on the front
of the seat into the seat holders as
shown.
2. Push the rear of the seat down to
lock it in place.
3. Remove the key.
NOTE:@ Make sure that the seat is properly se-
cured before riding. @
EAU00263*
Helmet holder The helmet holder is located under the
seat.
To secure a helmet to the helmet
holder
1. Remove the seat.
2. Attach the helmet to the helmet
holder, and then securely install
the seat.
1. Seat lock
2. Unlock.
1. Projection (´ 2)
2. Seat holder (´ 2)
1. Helmet holder
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-12
3
EW000030
WARNING
@ Never ride with a helmet attached to
the helmet holder, since the helmet
may hit objects, causing loss of
control and possibly an accident. @To release the helmet from the hel-
met holder
Remove the seat, remove the helmet
from the helmet holder, and then install
the seat.
EAU01688
Storage compartment This storage compartment is designed
to hold a genuine Yamaha U-LOCK.
(Other locks may not fit.) When placing
a U-LOCK in the storage compartment,
securely fasten it with the straps. When
the U-LOCK is not in the storage com-
partment, be sure to secure the straps
to prevent losing them.When storing the owner’s manual or
other documents in the storage com-
partment, be sure to wrap them in a
plastic bag so that they will not get wet.
When washing the motorcycle, be
careful not to let any water enter the
storage compartment. 1. U-LOCK (optional)
2. Strap
1. U-LOCK (optional)
2. Strap (´ 2)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-13
3
EAU01728
Adjusting the front fork The front fork is equipped with spring
preload adjusting bolts and damping
force adjusting screws.
EW000035
WARNING
@ Always adjust both fork legs equal-
ly, otherwise poor handling and loss
of stability may result. @
Spring preload
To increase the spring preload and
thereby harden the suspension, turn
the adjusting bolt on each fork leg in di-
rection
a. To decrease the spring pre-
load and thereby soften the
suspension, turn the adjusting bolt on
each fork leg in direction
b.NOTE:@ Align the appropriate groove on the ad-
justing mechanism with the top of the
front fork cap bolt. @
CI-10E
1. Spring preload adjusting bolt
2. Current setting
3. Standard setting
4. Front fork cap bolt
Setting
Minimum (soft) 1
Standard 3
Maximum (hard) 5
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-14
3
Damping force
To increase the damping force and
thereby harden the damping, turn the
adjusting screw on each fork leg in di-
rection
a. To decrease the damping
force and thereby soften the damping,
turn the adjusting screw on each fork
leg in direction
b.
CI-02EEC000015
CAUTION:@ Never attempt to turn an adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum
or minimum settings. @NOTE:@ Although the total number of clicks of a
damping force adjusting mechanism
may not exactly match the above spec-
ifications due to small differences in
production, the actual number of clicks
always represents the entire adjusting
range. To obtain a precise adjustment,
it would be advisable to check the num-
ber of clicks of each damping force ad-
justing mechanism and to modify the
specifications as necessary. @
1. Damping force adjusting screwMinimum (soft) 0 clicks in direction
a*
Standard 1 click in direction
a*
Maximum (hard) 4 clicks in direction
a*
* With the adjusting screw fully turned in direction
b
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-15
3
EAU03834
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly This shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjust-
ing lever and adjusting nut and a damp-
ing force adjusting dial.
EC000015
CAUTION:_ Never attempt to turn an adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum
or minimum settings. _
Spring preload
Coarse adjustmentFor riding solo, move the adjusting le-
ver (at the top of the shock absorber
assembly) to “SOFT”. For riding with a
passenger, move the adjusting lever to
“HARD”. NOTE:_ Use the special tool included in the
owner’s tool kit to make the adjust-
ment. _
Fine adjustment1. Loosen the locknut.
2. To increase the spring preload
and thereby harden the suspen-
sion, turn the adjusting nut (at the
bottom of the shock absorber as-
sembly) in direction
a. To de-
crease the spring preload and
thereby soften the suspension,
turn the adjusting nut in
direction
b.
1. Spring preload adjusting lever
1. Locknut
2. Spring preload adjusting nut
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