steering YAMAHA TTR110 2012 Owners Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT
LABELS ............................................1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION .................. 2-1
DESCRIPTION .................................. 3-1
Left view .......................................... 3-1
Right view ........................................ 3-2
Controls and instruments ................3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 4-1
Main switch ..................................... 4-1
Handlebar switches ........................ 4-1
Shift pedal ......................................4-2
Brake lever ..................................... 4-2
Brake pedal .................................... 4-3
Fuel tank cap .................................. 4-3
Fuel ................................................ 4-3
Fuel tank breather hose ................. 4-5
Fuel cock ........................................ 4-5
Starter (choke) lever ....................... 4-6
Kickstarter ......................................4-6
Seat ................................................ 4-7
Shock absorber assembly .............. 4-7
Sidestand ....................................... 4-8
Starting circuit cut-off system ......... 4-8 FOR YOUR SAFETY
–
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 5-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................ 6-1
Starting and warming up a cold engine ......................................... 6-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 6-2
Shifting ........................................... 6-2
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3
Parking ........................................... 6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1
Owner ’s tool kit .............................. 7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system ............. 7-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart .......................... 7-4
Removing and installing panels ..... 7-7
Checking the spark plug ................ 7-8
Engine oil ....................................... 7-9
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 7-11
Cleaning the spark arrester ......... 7-13
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 7-14
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 7-14
Checking the throttle grip free play ........................................... 7-15
Valve clearance ........................... 7-15
Tires ............................................. 7-15 Spoke wheels ............................... 7-17
Adjusting the clutch free play ....... 7-17
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ........................................... 7-18
Adjusting the brake pedal free
play ........................................... 7-19
Checking the shift pedal ............... 7-19
Checking the front and rear brake shoes ........................................ 7-20
Drive chain slack .......................... 7-20
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ......................................... 7-22
Checking and lubricating the cables ....................................... 7-22
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable ............... 7-23
Checking and lubricating the
brake lever ................................ 7-23
Checking and lubricating the brake pedal ............................... 7-23
Checking and lubricating the sidestand .................................. 7-24
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ... 7-24
Checking the front fork ................. 7-24
Checking the steering .................. 7-25
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-25
Battery .......................................... 7-26
Replacing the fuse ....................... 7-27
Supporting the motorcycle ........... 7-28
Front wheel .................................. 7-28
Rear wheel ................................... 7-30
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SAFETY INFORMATION
2-4
2


Never install accessories that
would impair the performance of
your motorcycle. Carefully inspect
the accessory before using it to
make sure that it does not in any
way reduce ground clearance or
cornering clearance, limit suspen-
sion travel, steering travel or con-
trol operation. Accessories fitted to the handle-
bar or the front fork area can
create instability due to improper
weight distribution. If accesso-
ries are added to the handlebar
or front fork area, they must be
as lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum.
 Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
the motorcycle. Wind may at-
tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
the motorcycle may become un-
stable in cross winds.
 Certain accessories can dis-
place the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the free-
dom of movement of the opera- tor and may limit control ability,
therefore, such accessories are
not recommended.


Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces-
sories exceed the capacity of the
motorcycle
’s electrical system, an
electric failure could result, which
could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your
motorcycle were designed to match the
performance capabilities and to provide
the best combination of handling, brak-
ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz-
es, and combinations may not be
appropriate. Refer to page 7-15 for tire
specifications and more information on
replacing your tires.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the motorcy-
cle in another vehicle.


Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.


Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “ OFF” position
and that there are no fuel leaks.


Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.


Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).


Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are
attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or up-
per front fork triple clamp (and not,
for example, to rubber-mounted
handlebars or turn signals, or parts
that could break). Choose the lo-
cation for the straps carefully so
the straps will not rub against
painted surfaces during transport.


The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie-
downs, if possible, so that the mo-
torcycle will not bounce excessive-
ly during transport.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-5
7
8 Drive chain
Check chain slack/alignment and condition.
 Adjust and lubricate chain with Yamaha chain and cable
lube thoroughly. Every ride
9 *Steering bearings 
Check bearing assemblies for looseness.
 Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based grease. √√
10 *Chassis fasteners 
Check all chassis fitting and fasteners.
 Correct if necessary. √√√
11 Brake lever pivot shaft Apply lithium-soap-based grease lightly. √√
12 Brake pedal pivot shaft Apply lithium-soap-based grease lightly. √√
13 Sidestand pivot 
Check operation.
 Apply lithium-soap-based grease lightly. √√
14 *Front fork 
Check operation and for oil leakage.
 Replace if necessary. √√
15 *Shock absorber assem-
bly 
Check operation and for oil leakage.
 Replace if necessary. √
16 *Control cables 
Apply Yamaha chain and cable lube or engine oil thor-
oughly. √√√
17 *Throttle grip 
Check operation.
 Check throttle grip free play, and adjust if necessary.
 Lubricate cable and grip housing. √√√
No. ITEM CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE JOBS
INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
1000 km
(600 mi) or
1 month or 30 hours 3000 km
(1800 mi) or
6 months or 90 hours 5000 km
(3000 mi) or
12 months or 150 hours
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-25
7
NOTICE
ECA10590
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
EAU23283
Checking the steering Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.1. Place a stand under the engine to raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 7-28 for more
information.) WARNING! To
avoid injury, securely support
the vehicle so there is no danger
of it falling over.
[EWA10751]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
EAU23291
Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
10-1
10
EAU40792
Identification numbers Record the vehicle identification num-
ber and model label information in the
spaces provided below for assistance
when ordering spare parts from a
Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is stolen.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
EAU26400
Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the steering head pipe.
Record this number in the space pro-
vided.TIPThe vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motorcy-
cle with the licensing authority in your
area.
EAU36980
Model label
The model label is affixed to the frame
behind panel B. (See page 7-7.)
Record the information on this label in
the space provided. This information
will be needed when ordering spare
parts from a Yamaha dealer.
1. Vehicle identification number
1
1. Model label
1
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INDEXAAir filter element, cleaning..................... 7-11BBattery................................................... 7-26
Brake lever .............................................. 4-2
Brake lever, checking and lubricating ... 7-23
Brake lever free play, adjusting............. 7-18
Brake pedal ............................................. 4-3
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-23
Brake pedal free play, adjusting............ 7-19
Brake shoes, checking .......................... 7-20CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 7-22
Carburetor, adjusting ............................ 7-14
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Clutch free play, adjusting..................... 7-17DDrive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 7-22
Drive chain slack ................................... 7-20EEngine break-in ....................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed............................... 7-14
Engine oil ................................................ 7-9
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 6-2
Engine stop switch .................................. 4-2FFront fork, checking .............................. 7-24
Fuel ......................................................... 4-3
Fuel cock................................................. 4-5
Fuel tank breather hose .......................... 4-5
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 4-3
Fuse, replacing ..................................... 7-27
HHandlebar switches ................................ 4-1IIdentification numbers .......................... 10-1KKickstarter............................................... 4-6LLabels, location....................................... 1-1MMain switch ............................................. 4-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 7-4
Maintenance, emission control system... 7-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 8-1
Model label ........................................... 10-1PPanels, removing and installing .............. 7-7
Parking ................................................... 6-4
Part locations .......................................... 3-1SSafety information................................... 2-1
Seat ........................................................ 4-7
Shifting.................................................... 6-2
Shift pedal............................................... 4-2
Shift pedal, checking ............................ 7-19
Shock absorber assembly ...................... 4-7
Sidestand................................................ 4-8
Sidestand, checking and lubricating ..... 7-24
Spark arrester, cleaning ....................... 7-13
Spark plug, checking .............................. 7-8
Specifications ......................................... 9-1
Starter (choke) lever ............................... 4-6
Starting and warming up a cold engine .................................................. 6-1
Starting circuit cut-off system ................. 4-8 Start switch.............................................. 4-2
Steering, checking................................. 7-25
Storage.................................................... 8-3
Supporting the motorcycle .................... 7-28
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 7-24
TThrottle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 7-23
Throttle grip free play, checking ............ 7-15
Tires ...................................................... 7-15
Tool kit..................................................... 7-2
Troubleshooting .................................... 7-32
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 7-33VValve clearance..................................... 7-15
Vehicle Emission Control Information label (For Canada) .............................. 10-2
Vehicle identification number ................ 10-1WWheel bearings, checking ..................... 7-25
Wheel (front) ......................................... 7-28
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 7-30
Wheels .................................................. 7-17
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