brake light YAMAHA TW125 2004 Owners Manual

Page 5 of 80


TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION ............. 1-1
DESCRIPTION ............................. 2-1
Left view ..................................... 2-1
Right view................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ........... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................... 3-1
Indicator lights ........................... 3-1
Speedometer unit ...................... 3-2
Handlebar switches ................... 3-3
Clutch lever ............................... 3-4
Shift pedal ................................. 3-4
Brake lever ................................ 3-4
Brake pedal ............................... 3-5
Fuel tank cap ............................. 3-5
Fuel ........................................... 3-6
Fuel cock ................................... 3-7
Starter (choke) knob “ ” .......... 3-8
Steering lock ............................. 3-8
Seat ........................................... 3-9
Helmet holder ............................ 3-9
Shock absorber ....................... 3-10
Carrier ..................................... 3-10
Luggage strap holders ............ 3-10
Sidestand ................................ 3-11Ignition circuit cut-off system ... 3-11
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ........ 4-1
Pre-operation check list ............ 4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ........................... 5-1
Starting a cold engine ............... 5-1
Starting a warm engine ............. 5-2
Shifting ...................................... 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................ 5-3
Engine break-in ......................... 5-4
Parking ...................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR ............................ 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ......................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ....................... 6-2
Removing and installing
panels ..................................... 6-5
Checking the spark plug ........... 6-6
Engine oil and oil filter
element ................................... 6-7
Cleaning the air filter element
and check hose ..................... 6-10
Adjusting the carburetor .......... 6-12Adjusting the engine idling
speed .................................... 6-12
Adjusting the throttle cable free
play ....................................... 6-13
Adjusting the valve
clearance .............................. 6-13
Tires ........................................ 6-13
Spoke wheels .......................... 6-16
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ....................................... 6-16
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ....................................... 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal
position and free play ............ 6-18
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch .................................... 6-19
Checking the front brake pads
and rear brake shoes ............ 6-19
Checking the brake fluid
level ....................................... 6-20
Changing the brake fluid ......... 6-21
Drive chain slack ..................... 6-21
Lubricating the drive chain ...... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
cables .................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ........... 6-24
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Page 6 of 80


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals ........... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ......... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand ............................... 6-25
Lubricating the rear
suspension ............................ 6-25
Checking the front fork ............ 6-25
Checking the steering ............. 6-26
Checking the wheel
bearings ................................ 6-27
Battery ..................................... 6-27
Replacing the fuse .................. 6-28
Replacing the headlight bulb ... 6-29
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb ....................................... 6-31
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ....................................... 6-31
Supporting the motorcycle ...... 6-32
Front wheel ............................. 6-33
Rear wheel .............................. 6-34
Troubleshooting ...................... 6-36
Troubleshooting chart ............. 6-37
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE..................................... 7-1
Care .......................................... 7-1Storage ..................................... 7-3
SPECIFICATIONS ....................... 8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION ....... 9-1
Identification numbers ............... 9-1
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Page 13 of 80


DESCRIPTION
2-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

EAU10430
Controls and instruments
1
23
45
678
9
10

1. Clutch lever (page 3-4)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
3. Speedometer unit (page 3-2)
4. Starter (choke) knob (page 3-8)
5. Main switch (page 3-1)
6. Indicator lights (page 3-1)
7. Right handlebar switches (page 3-3)
8. Brake lever (page 3-4)9. Throttle grip (page 6-13)
10. Fuel tank cap (page 3-5)
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Page 28 of 80


PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-3
2
3
45
6
7
8
9

Drive chain

Check chain slack.

Adjust if necessary.

Check chain condition.

Lubricate if necessary.6-21, 6-23
Wheels and tires

Check for damage.

Check tire condition and tread depth.

Check air pressure.

Correct if necessary.6-13, 6-16
Brake and shift pedals

Make sure that operation is smooth.

Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-24
Brake and clutch levers

Make sure that operation is smooth.

Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-24
Sidestand

Make sure that operation is smooth.

Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-25
Chassis fasteners

Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.

Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches

Check operation.

Correct if necessary.—
Sidestand switch

Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.

If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-11
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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Page 36 of 80


PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
2
3
4
5
67
8
9

EAU18660
NOTE:


The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.

Hydraulic brake service

Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.

Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and caliper, and change the brake fluid.

Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
25

*
Front and rear brake
switches

Check operation.













26

Moving parts and cables

Lubricate.











27

*
Throttle grip housing
and cable

Check operation and free play.

Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.

Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.











28

*
Lights, signals and
switches

Check operation.

Adjust headlight beam.












NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (
×× × ×
1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
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Page 51 of 80


PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-19
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
WARNING

EWA10680

After adjusting the drive chain
slack or removing and installing
the rear wheel, always check the
brake pedal free play.

If proper adjustment cannot be
obtained as described, have a
Yamaha dealer make this ad-
justment.

After adjusting the brake pedal
free play, check the operation of
the brake light.
EAU22270
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch
The rear brake light switch, which is ac-
tivated by the brake pedal, is properly
adjusted when the brake light comes
on just before braking takes effect. If
necessary, adjust the brake light switch
as follows.
Turn the adjusting nut while holding the
rear brake light switch in place. To
make the brake light come on earlier,
turn the adjusting nut in direction (a). To
make the brake light come on later, turn
the adjusting nut in direction (b).
EAU22380
Checking the front brake pads
and rear brake shoes
The front brake pads and the rear brake
shoes must be checked for wear at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
EAU22430
Front brake pads
Each front brake pad is provided with
wear indicator grooves, which allow
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
indicator grooves have almost disap-
1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
1
(a)
(b)

1. Rear brake light switch
2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut1
2
(a)
(b)

1. Brake pad wear indicator groove
1
1
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Page 54 of 80


PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-22
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
4. If the drive chain slack is incorrect,
adjust it as follows.

EAU22830
To adjust the drive chain slack
1. Loosen the brake pedal free play
adjusting nut.2. Loosen the axle nut.
3. To tighten the drive chain, turn the
adjusting plate on each side of the
swingarm in direction (a). To loos-
en the drive chain, turn the adjust-
ing plate on each side of the
swingarm in direction (b), and then
push the rear wheel forward.
NOTE:

Make sure that both adjusting plates
are in the same position for proper
wheel alignment.
CAUTION:

ECA10570
Improper drive chain slack will over-
load the engine as well as other vital
parts of the motorcycle and can lead
to chain slippage or breakage. To
prevent this from occurring, keep
the drive chain slack within the
specified limits.
4. Tighten the axle nut to the speci-
fied torque.
5. Adjust the brake pedal free play.
(See page 6-18.)
WARNING

EWA10660
After adjusting the brake pedal free
play, check the operation of the
brake light.
1. Drive chain slack
1

1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
2. Axle nut
3. Drive chain slack adjusting plate32
1
(a)
(b)
Tightening torque:
Axle nut:
90 Nm (9.0 m·kgf, 65.1 ft·lbf)
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Page 63 of 80


PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-31
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

EAU24131
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light lens by
removing the screws.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screws.
CAUTION:

ECA10680
Do not overtighten the screws, oth-
erwise the lens may break.
EAU24201
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb
1. Remove the turn signal light lens
by removing the screw.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screw.
1. Screw
1(×2)

1. Tail/brake light bulb
1

1. Screw
2. Turn signal light lens
3. Bulb
1
2
3
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Page 67 of 80


PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-35
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
adjusting nut, and then disconnect
the brake rod from the brake cam-
shaft lever.
3. Turn the drive chain adjusting
plate on each side of the swingarm
fully in direction (a).
4. Lift the rear wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 6-32.
5. Remove the axle nut, and then pull
the wheel axle out.
6. Push the wheel forward, and then
remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
NOTE:

The drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and
install the wheel.
7. Remove the wheel.
EAU25761
To install the rear wheel
1. Insert the wheel axle from the
left-hand side.
NOTE:

Make sure that the drive chain adjust-
ing plates are installed with thepunched sides facing to the outside
and that the slot in the brake shoe plate
fits over the retainer on the swingarm.
2. Install the drive chain onto the rear
sprocket, and then adjust the drive
chain slack. (See page 6-21.)
3. Install the axle nut, and then lower
the rear wheel so that it is on the
ground.
4. Tighten the axle nut to the speci-
fied torque.5. Install the brake rod onto the brake
camshaft lever, and then install the
brake pedal free play adjusting nut
onto the brake rod.
6. Adjust the brake pedal free play.
(See page 6-18.)
WARNING

EWA10660
After adjusting the brake pedal free
play, check the operation of the
brake light.
1. Retainer
Tightening torque:
Axle nut:
90 Nm (9.0 m·kgf, 65.1 ft·lbf)
1
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Page 70 of 80


MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9

EAU26000
Care
While the open design of a motorcycle
reveals the attractiveness of the tech-
nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop
even if high-quality components are
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-
noticed on a car, however, it detracts
from the overall appearance of a motor-
cycle. Frequent and proper care does
not only comply with the terms of the
warranty, but it will also keep your mo-
torcycle looking good, extend its life
and optimize its performance.
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and covers
as well as all electrical couplers
and connectors, including the
spark plug cap, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and abrush, but never apply such prod-
ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock-
ets, the drive chain and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and de-
greaser off with water.
Cleaning
CAUTION:

ECA10770

Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such products are
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-
fected area any longer than in-
structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
rosion protection spray.

Improper cleaning can damage
windshields, cowlings, panels
and other plastic parts. Use only
a soft, clean cloth or sponge
with mild detergent and water to
clean plastic.

Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths orsponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.

Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.

For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
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