lock YAMAHA XSR 900 2020 Owners Manual

Page 6 of 102

Table of contentsSafety information........................... 1-1
Description ....................................... 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments................ 2-3
Instrument and co ntrol functions... 3-1
Immobilizer system ..... .................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock................ 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights ............................................ 3-3
Multi-function meter unit ................. 3-5
D-mode (drive mode).................... 3-12
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-12
Clutch lever................................... 3-14
Shift pedal..... ............................ .... 3-14
Brake lever ................................... 3-15
Brake pedal .................................. 3-15
ABS .............................................. 3-15
Traction control syst em ................ 3-16
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-18
Fuel............................................... 3-18
Fuel tank overflow hose................ 3-20
Catalytic converter ........................ 3-21
Seat .............................................. 3-21
Storage compartment ................... 3-22
Adjusting the front fork.................. 3-22
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly ................................... 3-24
Luggage strap holders . ................. 3-25Auxiliary DC connector................. 3-26
Sidestand ..................................... 3-26
Ignition circuit cut-
off system ........ 3-27
For your safety – pre-operation
checks .............................................. 4-1
Operation and important riding
points ................................................ 5-1
Engine break-in .............................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-2
Shifting ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 5-3
Parking ........................................... 5-4
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ....................................... 6-1
Tool kit............................................ 6-2
Periodic maintenance charts .......... 6-3
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-5
Checking the spark plugs ............... 6-9
Canister ........................................ 6-10
Engine oil ..................................... 6-10
Why Yamalube ............................. 6-13
Coolant ......................................... 6-13
Air filter element ........................... 6-14 Checking the engine idling
speed............ ............................ 6-15
Checking the throttle grip free play ........................................... 6-15
Valve clearance ........................... 6-15
Tires ............................................. 6-16
Cast wheels ................................. 6-18
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ........................................... 6-18
Checking the brake lever free play ........................................... 6-19
Brake light switches ..................... 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake pads................................ 6-20
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-21
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-22
Drive chain slack.......................... 6-22
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ................................ 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals .............. 6-25
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers ............ 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .................................. 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ........................................ 6-27BAE-28199-E1.book 1 ページ 2019年8月23日 金曜日 午後3時56分

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Description
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EAU10431
Controls and instruments
1
2
5
4
3
6
7
8
1. Clutch lever (page 3-14)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-12)
3. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-5)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-21)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-12)
7. Throttle grip (page 6-15)
8. Brake lever (page 3-15)
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Instrument and control functions
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EAU10474
Main switch/steering lockThe main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.TIPBe sure to use the standard key (black
bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To
minimize the risk of losing the code
re-registering key (red bow), keep it in a
safe place and only use it for codere-registering.
EAU85040
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power and the vehicle lights are turned on. The engine can be started. The key
cannot be removed.
TIP
To prevent battery discharge, do
not leave the key in the on position
without the engine running.

The headlight comes on automati-cally when the engine is started.
EAU10662
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
WARNING
EWA10062
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result inloss of control or an accident.
EAU1068B
LOCK
The steering is locked and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left.
2. With the key in the “OFF” position, push the key in and turn it to
“LOCK”.
3. Remove the key.TIPIf the steering will not lock, try turningthe handlebars back to the right slightly.
P
ON
OFF
LOCK
1. Push.
2. Turn.12
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Instrument and control functions
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11
12 To unlock the steering
From the “LOCK” position, push the
key in and turn it to “OFF”.
EAU59681
(Parking)
The hazard lights and turn signal lights
can be turned on, but all other electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.NOTICE
ECA20760
Using the hazard or turn signal
lights for an extended length of timemay cause the battery to discharge.
EAU4939H
Indicator lights and warning
lights
EAU11032
Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and
“”
Each indicator light will flash when its
corresponding turn signal lights are flashing.
EAU11061
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU11081
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAU11259
Oil level warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
engine oil level is low. To prevent en-
gine damage, replenish the engine oil
as soon as possible.
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
warning light may flicker when riding on
a slope or during sudden acceleration
or deceleration, but this is not a mal-
function. If a problem is detected in the
oil level detection circuit, the oil level
warning light will flash repeatedly. If this
occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
1. Push.
2. Turn.12
1. Traction control system indicator light
“”
2. ABS warning light “ ”
3. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
4. Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
5. Oil level warning light “ ”
6. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
7. Neutral indicator light “ ”
8. High beam indicator light “ ”
9. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
10.Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
2
13
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
ABS
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Instrument and control functions
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TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
will come on for a few seconds and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on after con-
firming that the oil level is correct (see
page 6-10), have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.
EAU11449
Coolant temperature warning light
“”
This warning light comes on when the
engine is overheating. If this occurs,
stop the engine immediately and allow
the engine to cool. (See page 6-39.)
For vehicles with a radiator fan, the ra-
diator fan(s) automatically switch on or
off according to the coolant tempera-
ture.TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
will come on for a few seconds, and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on, have aYamaha dealer check the vehicle.
NOTICE
ECA10022
Do not continue to operate the en-gine if it is overheating.
EAU73172
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if a prob-
lem is detected in the engine or other
vehicle control system . If this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
on-board diagnostic system.TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
will come on for a few seconds and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on, have aYamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EAU69895
ABS warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
vehicle is first turned on, and goes off
after starting riding. If the warning light
comes on while riding, the anti-lock
brake system may not work correctly.
WARNING
EWA16043
If the ABS warning light does not turn
off after reaching 10 km/h (6 mi/h), or
if the warning light comes on while
riding: 
Use extra caution to avoid pos-
sible wheel lock during emer-
gency braking.

Have a Yamaha dealer check thevehicle as soon as possible.
EAU78591
Traction control system indicator
light “TCS”
This indicator light will flash when trac-
tion control has engaged.
If the traction control system is turned
off, this indicator light will come on.
(See page 3-16.)TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, the light
should come on for a few seconds and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on, have aYamaha dealer check vehicle.
ABS
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Instrument and control functions
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12
This display indicates which drive
mode has been selected: “STD”, “A” or
“B”. For more details on the modes and
on how to select them, see pages 3-12
and 3-14.
TCS display
This display indicates which traction
control system setting has been select-
ed: “1”, “2” or “OFF”. For more details
on the TCS settings and on how to se-
lect them, see page 3-16.
Multi-function display
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:

an odometer

two tripmeters

a fuel reserve tripmeter

an instantaneous fuel consump-
tion display

an average fuel consumption dis-
play

a coolant temperature display

an air temperature display

a clock

a brightness level display
The odometer “ODO” shows the total
distance the vehicle has traveled. The tripmeters “TRIP” show the dis-
tance traveled since they were last re-
set.
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the bottom set button. The tripmeter
will flash for a few seconds. While the
tripmeter is flashing, push the top set
button until the display is reset.
TIP
The odometer will lock at 999999.

The tripmeters will reset and con-
tinue counting after 9999.9 isreached.
Changing the display item
Push the bottom set button to switch the
display between odometer “ODO”, trip-
meters “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2”, instanta-
neous fuel consumption “km/L” or “L/100
km”, average fuel consumption “AVE_
_._ km/L” or “AVE_ _. _ L/100 km”, cool-
ant temperature “_ _ C”, ambient tem-
perature “Air_ _ C”, and clock “_ _:_ _”
in the following order:
ODO  TRIP 1  TRIP 2  (TRIP F)
 km/L or L/100 km  AVE_ _._ km/L
or AVE_ _._ L/100 km  _ _ C  Air_
1. TCS display
1
1. Multi-function display
1
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Instrument and control functions
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12 _
C  Clock _ _ :_ _  ODO
When using miles:
ODO  TRIP 1  TRIP 2  (TRIP F)
 MPG  AVE_ _._ MPG  _ _ C 
Air_ _ C  Clock _ _ :_ _  ODO
TIP
Push the top set button to switch
the display in the reverse order.

The fuel reserve tripmeter “TRIPF” appears only when low on fuel.
When low on fuel, the display automat-
ically changes to “TRIP F” and starts
counting the distance traveled from that
point.
If you do not reset the fuel reserve trip-
meter manually, after refueling and
traveling 5 km (3 mi) it resets automati-
cally and disappears from the display. Instantaneous fuel consumption
The instantaneous fuel consumption
display can be set to either “km/L” or
“L/100 km”; or when using miles, to
“MPG” as well.

“km/L”: The distance that can be
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under cur-
rent riding conditions.

“L/100 km”: The amount of fuel
necessary to travel 100 km under
current riding conditions.

“MPG”: The distance that can be
traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel un-
der current riding conditions.
To switch the instantaneous fuel con-
sumption display settings, push the
bottom set button until the display changes.
TIPIf traveling at speeds under 20 km/h (12mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed.
Average fuel consumption
This display shows the average fuel
consumption since it was last reset.
The average fuel consumption display
can be set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L” or
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km”, or when using
miles, to “AVE_ _._ MPG” as well.
“AVE_ _._ km/L”: The average dis-
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
of fuel.

“AVE_ _._ L/100 km”: The average
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display
1
1. Average fuel consumption display
1
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Page 26 of 102

Instrument and control functions
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12 Clock
The clock uses a 12-hour time system.
When the vehicle is turned off, the clock
can be viewed by pushing the bottom
set button.
To set the clock
1. Turn the main switch on.
2. Switch the display to the clock.
3. Push the bottom set button and top
set button together for two sec-
onds and the hour digits will start
flashing.
4. Push the top set button to set the hours.
5. Push the bottom set button and the minute digits will start flashing. 6. Push the top set button to set the
minutes.
7. Push the bottom set button to con- firm settings and start the clock.
TIPWhen setting the hours and minutes,
push the top set button briefly to in-
crease the increment value one by one,
or push and hold the button to increasethe increment value continuously.
Display brightness
The brightness level of the multi-func-
tion meter unit panel can be adjusted to
six brightness level settings. To adjust the brightness
1. Turn the main switch off.
2. Push and hold the bottom set but-
ton.
3. Turn the main switch on and con- tinue pushing the bottom set but-
ton until the display switches to the
brightness level display.
4. Push the top set button to set the brightness level.
5. Push the bottom set button to con- firm the selected brightness level
and exit the brightness level dis-
play.
1. Clock
1
1. Brightness level display
1
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Page 30 of 102

Instrument and control functions
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12
EAU26827
Brake leverThe brake lever is located on the right
side of the handlebar. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the throttle
grip.
The brake lever is equipped with a
brake lever position adjusting dial. To
adjust the distance between the brake
lever and the throttle grip, push the
brake lever away from the throttle grip
and rotate the adjusting dial. Make sure
the setting number on the adjusting dial
aligns with the match mark on the brake
lever.
EAU12944
Brake pedalThe brake pedal is located on the right
side of the motorcycle. To apply the
rear brake, press down on the brake
pedal.
EAU63040
ABSThe Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake
System) features a dual electronic con-
trol system, which acts on the front and
rear brakes independently.
Operate the brakes with ABS as you
would conventional brakes. If the ABS
is activated, a pulsating sensation may
be felt at the brake lever or brake pedal.
In this situation, continue to apply the
brakes and let the ABS work; do not
“pump” the brakes as this will reduce
braking effectiveness.
WARNING
EWA16051
Always keep a sufficient distance
from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
The ABS performs best with
long braking distances.

On certain surfaces, such as
rough or gravel roads, the brak-
ing distance may be longer withthe ABS than without.
The ABS is monitored by an ECU,
which will revert the system to conven-
tional braking if a malfunction occurs.
1. Brake lever
2. Distance
3. Brake lever position adjusting dial
4. Match mark
1
2
4
3
1. Brake pedal
1
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Page 33 of 102

Instrument and control functions
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EAU13077
Fuel tank capTo open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
sert the key, and then turn it 1/4 turn
clockwise. The lock will be released
and the fuel tank cap can be opened.
To close the fuel tank cap
With the key still inserted, push down
the fuel tank cap. Turn the key 1/4 turn
counterclockwise, remove it, and then
close the lock cover.TIPThe fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
less the key is in the lock. In addition, the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly closed and locked.
WARNING
EWA11092
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed after filling fuel.Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
EAU13222
FuelMake sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, followthese instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en- gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters and
clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine or
the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank.
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
2. Unlock.
1
2
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