YAMAHA YFZ450 2007 Manual Online
Page 81 of 148
7-21
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
slide. Applying the brakes or accelerating is not
recommended until you have corrected the slide.
With practice, over a period of time, skill at con-
trolled sliding can be developed. The terrain
should be chosen carefully before attempting such
maneuvers, since both stability and control are re-
duced. Bear in mind that sliding maneuvers should
always be avoided on extremely slippery surfaces
such as ice, since all control may be lost.
WARNING
EWB01661
Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by
practicing at low speeds and on level, smoothterrain.
On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice,
go slowly and be very cautious in order to re-
duce the chance of skidding or sliding out of
control.
WHAT TO DO IF...
This section is designed to be a reference guide
only. Be sure to read each section on riding tech-
niques completely.
WHAT TO DO...
If your ATV doesn’t turn when you want it to:
Bring the ATV to a stop and practice the turning
maneuvers again. Be sure you are putting your
weight on the footboard to the outside of the
turn. Position your weight over the front wheels
for better control. (See page 7-12.)
If your ATV begins to tip while turning:
Lean more into the turn to regain balance. If nec-
essary, gradually let off the throttle and/or steer
to the outside of the turn. (See page 7-12.)
If your ATV starts to slide sideways:
Steer in the direction of the slide if you have the
room. Applying the brakes or accelerating is not
recommended until you have corrected the
Page 82 of 148
7-22
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
slide. (See page 7-20.)
If your ATV can’t make it up a hill you are trying
to climb:
Turn the ATV around if you still have forward
speed. If not, stop, dismount on the uphill side of
the ATV and physically turn the ATV around. If
the ATV starts to slip backwards, DO NOT USE
THE REAR BRAKE – the ATV may tip over on
top of you. Dismount the ATV on the uphill side.
(See page 7-14.)
If your ATV is traversing a sloping surface:
Be sure to ride with your weight positioned to-
wards the uphill side of the ATV to maintain
proper balance. If the ATV starts to tip, steer
down the hill (if there are no obstacles in your
way) to regain balance. If you discover that the
ATV is going to tip over, dismount on the uphill
side. (See page 7-14.)
If your ATV encounters shallow water:
Ride slowly and carefully through slow moving
water, watching for obstacles. Be sure to let wa-
ter drain from the ATV and CHECK YOUR
BRAKES FOR PROPER OPERATION when
you come out of the water. Do not continue to
ride your ATV until you have regained adequate
braking ability. (See page 7-18.)
Page 83 of 148
8-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
EBU21652
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EBU21670
Safety is an obligation of the owner. Periodic in-
spection, adjustment and lubrication will keep your
ATV in the safest and best operating condition
possible. The most important points of inspection,
adjustment, and lubrication are explained on the
following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart should be considered as a
general guide under normal riding conditions.
However, DEPENDING ON THE WEATHER,
TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, AND
INDIVIDUAL USE, THE MAINTENANCE INTER-
VALS MAY NEED TO BE SHORTENED.
WARNING
EWB01840
Never service an engine while it is running.
Moving parts can catch clothing or parts of the
body, causing injury. Electrical components
can cause shocks or start fires. Turn off the en-
gine when performing maintenance unless
otherwise specified. Have a Yamaha dealer
perform the service if you are not familiar with
maintenance work.
EBU27110
Owner’s manual and tool kit
Be sure to put this owner’s manual in the plastic
bag and to always carry it as well as the owner’s
tool kit and the low-pressure tire gauge in their re-
spective compartments under the seat.
1. Low-pressure tire gauge
2. Owner’s tool kit
3. Owner’s manual
3 21
Page 84 of 148
8-2
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
The service information included in this manual
and the tools provided in the owner’s tool kit are in-
tended to assist you in the performance of preven-
tive maintenance and minor repairs. However,
additional tools such as a torque wrench may be
necessary to perform certain maintenance work
correctly.
NOTE:
If you do not have the tools or experience required
for a particular job, have a Yamaha dealer perform
it for you.
WARNING
EWB01850
Never modify this ATV through improper in-
stallation or use of accessories, as it may
cause changes in handling, which in some sit-
uations could lead to an accident. All parts and
accessories added to this ATV should be gen-
uine Yamaha or equivalent components de-
signed for use on this ATV and should be
installed and used according to instructions. If
you have questions, consult an authorized
Yamaha ATV dealer.
Page 85 of 148
8-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
EBU22402
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:
For ATVs not equipped with an odometer or an hour meter, follow the month maintenance intervals.
For ATVs equipped with an odometer or an hour meter, follow the km (mi) or hours maintenance inter-
vals. However, keep in mind that if the ATV isn’t used for a long period of time, the month maintenance
intervals should be followed.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools,
data and technical skills.
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOBINITIAL EVERY
Whichev-
er comes
firstmonth136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1200
(750)2400
(1500)2400
(1500)4800
(3000)
hours 20 75 150 150 3001
*
Fuel line
Check fuel hoses for cracks or other damage, and
replace if necessary.
√√√
2 Spark plug
Check condition and clean, regap, or replace if
necessary.
√√√√√
3
*
Valves
Check valve clearance and adjust if necessary.
√ √√√
4 Air filter element
Clean and replace if necessary.Every 20–40 hours (more often in wet or
dusty areas)
5
*
Clutch
Check operation and adjust if necessary.
√ √√√
6
*
Front brake
Check operation and correct if necessary.
Check fluid level and ATV for fluid leakage, and
correct if necessary.
√√√√√
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
Page 86 of 148
8-4
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
7
*
Rear brake
Check operation and correct if necessary.
Check brake lever free play and adjust if neces-
sary.
Check fluid level and ATV for fluid leakage, and
correct if necessary.
√√√√√
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8
*
Brake hoses
Check for cracks or other damage, and replace if
necessary.
√√√√
Replace. Every 4 years
9
*
Parking brake
Check operation and adjust if necessary.
√√√√√
10
*
Wheels
Check runout and for damage, and replace if nec-
essary.
√ √√√
11
*
Tires
Check tread depth and for damage, and replace if
necessary.
Check air pressure and balance, and correct if
necessary.
√ √√√
12
*
Wheel bearings
Check for looseness or damage, and replace if
necessary.
√ √√√
13
*
Swingarm pivots
Check operation and for excessive play, and
replace bearings if necessary.
Lubricate with molybdenum disulfide grease.
√√√
14
*
Upper and lower
arm pivots
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
√√√
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOBINITIAL EVERY
Whichev-
er comes
firstmonth 1 3 6 6 12
km
(mi)320
(200)1200
(750)2400
(1500)2400
(1500)4800
(3000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
Page 87 of 148
8-5
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
15 Drive chain
Check chain slack and adjust if necessary.
Check rear wheel alignment and correct if necess-
sary.
Clean and lubricate.
√√√√√
16
*
Drive chain rollers
Check for wear and replace if necessary.
√√√
17
*
Chassis fasteners
Make sure that all nuts, bolts, and screws are
properly tightened.
√√√√√
18
*
Shock absorber
assemblies
Check operation and correct if necessary.
Check for oil leakage and replace if necessary.
√√√
19
*
Rear suspension
relay arm and con-
necting arm pivot-
ing points
Check operation and correct if necessary.
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
√√√√
20
*
Steering shaft
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
√√√
21
*
Steering system
Check operation and repair or replace if damaged.
Check toe-in and adjust if necessary.
√√√√√
22
*
Engine mount
Check for cracks or other damage, and replace if
necessary.
√√√
23
*
Carburetor
Check starter (choke) operation and correct if nec-
essary.
Check engine idling speed and adjust if neces-
sary.
√√√√
24
*
Crankcase breather
system
Check breather hose for cracks or other damage,
and replace if necessary.
√√√
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOBINITIAL EVERY
Whichev-
er comes
firstmonth136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1200
(750)2400
(1500)2400
(1500)4800
(3000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
Page 88 of 148
8-6
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
25 Engine oil
Change.
Check ATV for oil leakage, and correct if neces-
sary.
√ √√√
26Engine oil filter ele-
ment
Replace.
√√√
27 Cooling system
Check coolant level and ATV for coolant leakage,
and correct if necessary.
√√√√√
Replace coolant. Every 2 years
28
*
Moving parts and
cables
Lubricate.
√√√√
29
*
Throttle lever hous-
ing and cable
Check operation and correct if necessary.
Check throttle cable free play and adjust if neces-
sary.
Lubricate throttle lever housing and cable.
√√√√√
30
*
Exhaust system
Check for leakage and replace gasket(s) if neces-
sary.
Check for looseness and tighten all screw clamps
and joints if necessary.
√√√
31 Spark arrester
Clean.
√√√
32
*
Front and rear brake
switches
Check operation and correct if necessary.
√√√√√
33
*
Lights and switches
Check operation and correct if necessary.
Adjust headlight beams.
√√√√√
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE
JOBINITIAL EVERY
Whichev-
er comes
firstmonth 1 3 6 6 12
km
(mi)320
(200)1200
(750)2400
(1500)2400
(1500)4800
(3000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
Page 89 of 148
8-7
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
EBU23070
NOTE:
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and
change the brake fluid.
Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
Page 90 of 148
8-8
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
EBU23080
Removing and installing the panel
The panel shown needs to be removed to perform
some of the maintenance jobs described in this
chapter. Refer to this section each time the panel
needs to be removed and installed.
EBU23180
Panel A
To remove the panel
1. Remove the seat. (See page 4-11.)
2. Remove the quick fastener screw and the
bolts, and then remove the panel by pulling it
out from the front of the ATV.
1. Panel A
1
1. Quick fastener screw
2. Bolt
1
2