cooling YAMAHA YZF-R1S 2004 User Guide

2-28
1Thermostat
2Radiator cap
3Radiator
4Oil cooler
COOLING SYSTEM DIAGRAMSSPEC
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3-2
NOTE:
GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHART
CHK
ADJ
NOTE:
INITIALODOMETER READINGS
No.ITEMROUTINE600 mi
(1000 km)
or
1 month4000 mi
(7000 km)
or
6 months8000 mi
(13000 km)
or
12 months12000 mi
(19000 km)
or
18 months16000 mi
(25000 km)
or
24 months20000 mi
(31000 km)
or
30 months
9*Swingarm pivot
bearings
(See page 4-71)
Check bearing assemblies for looseness.
Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based
grease.
Repack.
10Drive chain
(See page 3-49, 50)
Check chain slack/alignment and condition.
Adjust and lubricate chain with a special O-
ring chain lubricant thoroughly.Every 600 mi (800 km) and after washing the motorcycle or riding in the rain
11*Steering bearings
(See page 3-51)
Check bearing assembly for looseness.
Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based
grease every 16000 mi (25000 km) or 24
months.



Repack.

12*Steering damper
(See page 4-60)
Check operation and for oil leakage.





13*Chassis fasteners
(See page 2-23)
Check all chassis fitting and fasteners.
Correct if necessary.





14Brake and clutch
lever pivot shafts
(See page 3-61)
Apply lithium-soap-based grease (all-purpose
grease) lightly.





15Sidestand pivot(See page 3-61)

Check operation.

Apply lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease) lightly.





16*Sidestand switch
(See page 3-61, 8-4)
Check operation and replace if necessary.






17*Front fork
(See page 3-53)
Check operation and for oil leakage.
Replace if necessary.





18*Shock absorber
assembly
(See page 3-56, 4-67)
Check operation and for oil leakage.
Replace if necessary.





19*Rear suspension
link pivots
(See page 4-71)
Check operation.
Correct if necessary.


20Engine oil
(See page 3-26, 28)
Change (warm engine before draining.)






21*Engine oil filter cartridge
(See page 3-28)
Replace.



22*Cooling system

Check hoses for cracks or damage.
Replace if necessary.





22*Cooling system(See page 3-37, 38, 39)
Change with ethylene glycol antifreeze cool-
ant every 24 months.Change.
23*EXUP system
(See page 3-36)
Check operation, cable free play and pulley
position.
Every 12000 mi (19000 km)
24*Control cables
(See page 3-61)
Apply Yamaha chain and cable lube or en-
gine oil SAE 10W-30 thoroughly.






25*Throttle grip housing
and cable
(See page 3-22)
Check operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.





* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi
(13000 km) or 12 months.
Air filter

This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be
cleaned with compressed air to avoid damaging it.

The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service

After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly
check the brake fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required.

Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and
change the brake fluid.

Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
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3-38
CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM
CHK
ADJ
EAS00104
CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM
1. Remove:

bottom cowlings

side cowlings
Refer to “COWLINGS”.
2. Check:

radiator
1

radiator inlet hose 2

radiator outlet hose 3

oil cooler 4

oil cooler inlet hose 5

oil cooler outlet hose 6

water jacket joint 7

water jacket joint inlet hose 8

water pump inlet pipe 9

water pump outlet pipe 10
Cracks / damage
Replace.
Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in chapter 6.
3. Install:

side cowlings

bottom cowling
Refer to “COWLINGS”.
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3-40
CHANGING THE COOLANT
CHK
ADJ
10 Nm (1.0 m
kg, 7.2 ft
lb)
WARNING
7. Drain:

coolant
(water pump inlet pipe and outlet pipe)
8. Check:

copper washers
1 New
9. Install:

coolant drain bolts
2
(with copper washers)
10. Install:

coolant reservoir tank
11. Connect:

coolant reservoir hose
12. Fill:

cooling system
(with the specified amount of the recom-
mended coolant)
Recommended antifreeze
High-quality ethylene glycol
antifreeze containing corrosion
inhibitors for aluminum engines
Mixing ratio
1:1 (antifreeze:water)
Quantity
Total amount
2.51 L
(2.21 Imp qt, 2.65 US qt)
Coolant reservoir capacity
0.25 L
(0.22 Imp qt, 0.26 US qt)
Handling notes for coolant
Coolant is potentially harmful and should be
handled with special care.

If coolant splashes in your eyes, thorough-
ly wash them with water and consult a doc-
tor.

If coolant splashes on your clothes, quick-
ly wash it away with water and then with
soap and water.

If coolant is swallowed, induce vomiting
and get immediate medical attention.
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6-1
Order Job / Part Q’ty Remarks
1
2
3
4
5Removing the radiator
Rider seat
Fuel tank
Air filter case
Side cowlings
Bottom cowling
Coolant
Fuse box stay
Coolant reservoir hose
Radiator
Radiator fan motor
Radiator inlet hose1
1
1
2
1Remove the parts in the order listed.
Refer to “AIR FILTER CASE” in chapter 3.
Drain.
Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in
chapter 3.
Disconnect.
Refer to “COWLINGS” in chapter 3.
Refer to “SEATS” in chapter 3.
10 Nm (1.0 m
kg, 7.2 ft
lb)
10 Nm (1.0 m
kg, 7.2 ft
lb)
5 Nm (0.5 m
kg, 3.6 ft
lb)
10 Nm (1.0 m
kg, 7.2 ft
lb)
RADIATORCOOL
EAS00454
COOLING SYSTEM
RADIATOR
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6-3
RADIATORCOOL
NOTE:
EAS00455
CHECKING THE RADIATOR
1. Check:

radiator fins
Obstruction
Clean.
Apply compressed air to the rear of the radia-
tor.
Damage
Repair or replace.
Straighten any flattened fins with a thin, flat-
head screwdriver.
2. Check:

radiator hoses

radiator pipes
Cracks / damage
Replace.
3. Measure:

radiator cap opening pressure
Below the specified pressure
Replace the
radiator cap.
Radiator cap opening pressure
108
137 kPa
(1.08
1.37 kg / cm
2,
1.0
1.3 bar, 15.6
19.9 psi)
a. Install the radiator cap tester
1 and radiator
cap tester adapter
2 to the radiator cap 3.
Radiator cap tester
90890-01325, YU-24460-01
Radiator cap tester adapter
90890-01352, YU-33984
b. Apply the specified pressure for ten seconds
and make sure there is no drop in pressure.
4. Check:

radiator fan
Damage
Replace.
Malfunction
Check and repair.
Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
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6-4
RADIATORCOOL
EAS00456
INSTALLING THE RADIATOR
1. Fill:

cooling system
(with the specified amount of the recom-
mended coolant)
Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in
chapter 3.
2. Check:

cooling system
Leaks
Repair or replace any faulty part.
3. Measure:

radiator cap opening pressure
Below the specified pressure
Replace the
radiator cap.
Refer to “CHECKING THE RADIATOR”.
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6-7
OIL COOLERCOOL
63 Nm (6.3 m
kg, 46 ft
lb)
NOTE:
EAS00458
CHECKING THE OIL COOLER
1. Check:

oil cooler
Cracks / damage
Replace.
2. Check:

oil cooler inlet hose

oil cooler outlet hose
Cracks / damage / wear
Replace.
EAS00459
INSTALLING THE OIL COOLER
1. Clean:

mating surfaces of the oil cooler and the
crankcase
(with a cloth dampened with lacquer thinner)
2. Install:

O-ring
New

oil cooler
1

washer 2 New

bolt
3

Before installing the oil cooler, lubricate the oil
cooler bolt and O-ring with a thin coat of engine
oil.

Make sure that the O-ring is positioned proper-
ly.

Align the projection
a on the oil cooler with the
slot
b in the crankcase.
3. Fill:

cooling system
(with the specified amount of the recom-
mended coolant)
Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in
chapter 3.

crankcase
(with the specified amount of the recom-
mended engine oil)
Refer to “CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL” in
chapter 3.
4. Check:

cooling system
Leaks
Repair or replace any faulty part.
5. Measure:

radiator cap opening pressure
Below the specified pressure
Replace the
radiator cap.
Refer to “CHECKING THE RADIATOR”.
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6-10
THERMOSTATCOOL
NOTE:
EAS00462
CHECKING THE THERMOSTAT
1. Check:

thermostat
Does not open at 71
85C (160
185F)

Replace.
a. Suspend the thermostat in a container filled
with water.
b. Slowly heat the water.
c. Place a thermometer in the water.
d. While stirring the water, observe the thermo-
stat and thermometer’s indicated tempera-
ture.
1Thermometer
2Water
3Thermostat
4Container
AFully closed
BFully open
If the accuracy of the thermostat is in doubt, re-
place it. A faulty thermostat could cause serious
overheating or overcooling.
2. Check:

thermostat housing cover
1

thermostat housing 2
Cracks / damage
Replace.
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6-11
THERMOSTATCOOL
10 Nm (1.0 m
kg, 7.2 ft
lb)
NOTE:
EAS00464
ASSEMBLING THE THERMOSTAT
ASSEMBLY
1. Install:

thermostat housing
1

thermostat 2

O-ring New 3

thermostat housing cover 4
Install the thermostat with its breather hole a
facing up.
EAS00466
INSTALLING THE THERMOSTAT
ASSEMBLY
1. Fill:

cooling system
(with the specified amount of the recom-
mended coolant)
Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in
chapter 3.
2. Check:

cooling system
Leaks
Repair or replace any faulty part.
3. Measure:

radiator cap opening pressure
Below the specified pressure
Replace the
radiator cap.
Refer to “CHECKING THE RADIATOR”.
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