fill oil ASTON MARTIN V8 VANTAGE 2010 Owner's Guide

Fuel Tank and Lines (10.01)
Fuel (10.00)
May 2007 Workshop Manual 10-1-13
22. Remove cable tie carbon canister to bracket (see Fig. 11).
23. Remove carbon canister from fuel tank (clips 4) (see Fig. 12)
24. Remove tank from support plate.
Installation
1. Position tank to support plate.
2. Install new cable tie behind carbon canister bracket.
3. Align and secure carbon canister to clips (x4).
4. Tighten cable tie around carbon canister.
5. Connect multiplug (x1) fuel tank harness.
6. Install nut (x1) fuel tank harness earth.
7. Secure fuel tank harness (clips x5).
8. Connect fuel vapour hose quick fit connection to tank.
9. With assistance position tank and secure with bolts (x14)
10. Install vacuum hose clip to tank bolts / studs (x4)
11. install vacuum hose clips to studs and secure vacuum
hose.
12. Install nuts (x5) oil cooler to body.
13. Install heatshield. 14. Connect vapour purge and fuel pipe to tank.
15. Position earth lead and secure with nut.
16. Connect fuel tank harness to main harness.
17. Connect evaporative emis
sion control assembly hose
and secure with jubilee clip.
18. install filler neck pipe and hose assembly to fuel tank.
19. Position filler neck pipe, hose assembly and sealing washer to body.
20. Install nut filler neck pipe and hose assembly to body.
21. Install bolt filler pipe brac ket to spring damper assembly.
22. install fuel filler cap
23. Install rear subframe (see Workshop Manual procedure
02.01.CA Subframe Assembly - Rear - Remove for
Access and Refit).
24. Connect vehicle battery.
Fuel Tank and Canister Assembly-
Remove for Access/Refit
Removal
1. Disconnect vehicle battery.
2. Remove rear subframe (see Workshop Manual procedure 02.01.CA Subframe Assembly - Rear -
Remove for Access and Refit).
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Warning
The fuel tank is heavy. Fuel tank removal / replacement
is a two person operation.
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Warning
Fire Risk. Do Not connect the vehicle battery and
switch on the ignition until all work on the fuel system
is completed and the area is cleared of fuel
contamination.
Remove contaminated material, open fuel containers
and waste fuel. Fully ventilate vehicle and work area to remove all fuel fumes.
Warning
Fire Risk. Do Not start the en gine until the fuel system
integrity is confirmed.
Repair Operation Time (ROT)
Warning
Read and follow all fuel hand ling instructions (at the
beginning of the Fuel System section) and the fuel
bowser manufacturers fuel handling documentation
before commencing work on the fuel system. Clean up
spillages immediately and dispose of fuel contaminated materials safely.
Warning
Fuel vapour is explosiv e. During the following
procedure, fuel tank and fuel lines will be open. Ensure
good ventilation and take all necessary precautions to eliminate fire risk.
Warning
Fire Risk. Before commencing work on the vehicle fuel system, disconnect the earth ( - ve) lead from the
vehicle battery.

Fuel Tank and Lines (10.01)
Fuel (10.00)10-1-14 Workshop Manual May 2007
3. Remove fuel filler cap.
4. Remove bolt filler pipe bracket to spring damper
assembly.
5. Remove nut filler neck pipe and hose to body.
6. Release filler neck pipe and hose, collect sealing washer.
7. Remove filler neck pipe and hose assembly from the
tank (using filler neck disc onnection tool - 310 - 134)
(see Fig. 2).
8. loosen jubilee clip an d disconnect hose from
evaporative emission control assembly (see Fig. 3). 9. Disconnect fuel tank harness from main harness (see
Fig. 4).
10. Remove nut and release earth lead from stud (see Fig. 5).
11. Disconnect vapour purge and fuel pipe from the tank
12. Remove bolts (x4) exhaust heatshield to floor.
13. Remove nuts (x5) oil cooler pipes to body.
14. Release exhaust vacuum pipe from clips.
15. Remove vacuum hose clips from studs.
16. Remove vacuum hose clip bolts/stud (x4) tank to body.
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
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Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Warning
The fuel tank is heavy. Fuel tank removal / replacement is a two person operation.
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Fuel Tank and Lines (10.01)
Fuel (10.00)
May 2007 Workshop Manual 10-1-15
17. With assistance support tank, remove bolts (x14) tank to body and remove fuel tank (see Fig. 6).
Installation
1. With assistance position tank and secure with bolts (x14)
2. Install vacuum hose clip to tank bolts / studs (x4)
3. install vacuum hose clips to studs and secure vacuum hose.
4. Install nuts (x5) oil cooler to body.
5. Install heatshield.
6. Connect vapour purge and fuel pipe to tank.
7. Position earth lead and secure with nut.
8. Connect fuel tank harness to main harness.
9. Connect evaporative emission control assembly hose and secure with jubilee clip.
10. install filler neck pipe and hose assembly to fuel tank.
11. Position filler neck pipe, hose assembly and sealing washer to body.
12. Install nut filler neck pipe and hose assembly to body.
13. Install bolt filler pipe bracket to spring damper assembly.
14. install fuel filler cap
15. Install rear subframe (see Workshop Manual procedure 02.01.CA Subframe Assembly - Rear - Remove for
Access and Refit). 16. Connect vehicle battery.
Fuel Tank Sender Assembly-Renew
Removal
1. Disconnect battery earth lead.
2. Release and remove luggage compartment rear floor
carpet.
3. Remove luggage compartment front floor carpet retainers (x6) and remove carpet.
4. Remove fuel tank cover, clean off the sealant around the aperture.
5. Remove nuts (x7) and release plate clamp and fuel tank service cover.
Fig. 6
Warning
The fuel tank is heavy. Fuel tank removal / replacement
is a two person operation.
Warning
Fire Risk. Do Not connect the vehicle battery and
switch on the ignition until all work on the fuel system
is completed and the area is cleared of fuel
contamination. Remove contaminated material, open fuel containers
and waste fuel. Fully ventilate vehicle and work area to remove all fuel fumes.
$
Warning
Fire Risk. Do Not start the en gine until the fuel system
integrity is confirmed.
Repair Operation Time (ROT)
Warning
Read and follow all fuel hand ling instructions (at the
beginning of the Fuel System section) and the fuel
bowser manufacturers fuel handling documentation
before commencing work on the fuel system. Clean up
spillages immediately and dispose of fuel contaminated materials safely.
Warning
Fuel vapour is explosiv e. During the following
procedure, fuel tank and fuel lines will be open. Ensure
good ventilation and take all necessary precautions to eliminate fire risk.
Warning
Fire Risk. Before commencing work on the vehicle fuel system, disconnect the earth ( - ve) lead from the vehicle battery.
Warning
Ensure there is adequate ventilation inside the vehicle
(i.e. place the vehicle in a well ventilated area, with the windows open).
Caution
The following procedure is completed inside the vehicle
cabin area. Extra care must be taken to ensure no fuel or
fuel vapours come into contac t with the vehicle interior.

Steering Gear (11.01)
Steering (11.00)
Issue 5, January 2010 Workshop Manual 11-1-3
Vehicle tends to pull
to one side when
driven on a level
surface. Incorrect tyre pressure. Adjust tyre pressure.
Incorrect tyre size.
Different tyre or tread type.
New tyre as required.
Vehicle is unevenly or excessively loaded. Adjust load evenly.
Incorrect toe adjustment. Adjust as required.
Damaged front or rear suspension
components. New suspension components.
Steering gear valve effort out of balance. Shift transmission into neutral while driving at no more than 30 miles/hour (50 km/h) and turn the
ignition to position I (engine ‘Off’-coasting).
a. If the vehicle does not pull to one side with the
engine off, install a new steering gear.
b. If the vehicle drifts with the engine off, ‘cross switch’ the front wheel assemblies.
Test at low speed due to directional tyres.
a. If the vehicle pulls to the opposite side, switch the wheels that were on the rear to the same
side on the front.
b. If the vehicle pull direction is not changed, check the front suspension components and
toe adjustments.
Check front and rear brakes for correct
operation. Adjust as required.
Check for bent rear suspension components
and for damaged coil springs in the front
suspension. New rear suspension components.
Check the rear suspension for loose or worn
suspension components. Tighten.
New components.
Incorrect underbody alignment. Check underbody alignment.
Feedback (whining
or knocking noises
in the steering gear)
Condition where
roughness is felt in
the steering wheel by
the driver when the
vehicle is driven over
rough surfaces. Loose or worn tie-rods. New steering gear.
Steering gear bolts loose or damaged. Tighten.
New bolts.
Loose suspension bushing , bolts or ball joints. Tighten.
New components.
Damaged steering column.
Loose Column bolts. New steering column.
Tighten bolts.
Power steering
pump or reservoir
leaks Overfilled system. Correct fluid level.
Damaged fluid cap. New fluid cap.
Loose or damaged hose fittings. Tighten.
New hose.
Leakage at power steering pump. New power steering pump.
Poor returnability of
the steering Incorrect tyre pressure. Check
and adjust tyre pressure.
Incorrect tyre size or ty pe. New tyre as required.
Steering column universal joints binding . New steering column.
Steering column shaft floor seal may be torn
and fouling I-shaft. New floor seal as required.
Binding or damaged tie-rods. New steering gear.
Damaged or worn front suspension
components. New front suspension components as required.
Incorrect toe adjustment. Adjust as required.
SymptomPossible CauseAction

Steering Gear (11.01)
Steering (11.00)11-1-4 Workshop Manual Issue 5, January 2010
Specifications
Excessive steering
efforts required to
turn corners and
during parking
manoeuvres Dirty fluid filter.
Low power steering pump fluid.
Clean/replace reservoir.
Fill as required. Check for system leaks.
Damaged accessory drive belt tensioner. New accessory drive belt tensioner.
Hose or oil cooler external leak. New hose or oil cooler as required.
Hose or cooler line restriction. New hose as required.
Fluid aeration.
Damaged pump. Bleed system.
Replace pump.
Fluid leakage Overfilled system. Correct fluid level.
Component leak. Locate suspect component and repair as required.
Accessory drive belt
squeal Check accessory drive belt for correct tension
or glazing .
New accessory drive belt.
‘Chirp’ noise from
steering pump Loose or worn accessory drive belt. New accessory drive belt.
Power steering
pump noisy Low fluid level. Top up and check for system leaks.
Power steering pump.
Steering hoses fouling body structure. Check for leaks. Repair
as required. New pump.
Ensure hose is secured and routed correctly.
‘Hiss’ noise Fluid flow through steering gear rotary valve -
close to ‘Full Lock’. Normal noise.
‘Whine’ noise Aerated fluid. Bleed system.
Steering wheel
vibration Road wheels out of balance. Check front end alignment.
SymptomPossible CauseAction
Torque Figures
DescriptionNm.lb/ft
Ball Joint (M14 nut) 70 52
Track-Rod (lock nut) 70 52
Steering Rack to Subframe (M12) 115 85
Steering Rack Pipe Attachment Plate 9-12 7-9
Intermediate Shaft Pinch Bolt 21-29 15.5-21.5

Power Steering (11.02)
Steering (11.00)11-2-2 Workshop Manual Issue 5, January 2010
Maintenance
Power Steering System - Bleed
Procedure
1. Do a check of the fluid level in the PAS fluid reservoir. Add fluid if necessary.
2. Start the engine and let it idle for 20 seconds.
3. Operate the steering fully to the left and then the right through three cycles.
4. Stop the engine.
5. Wait for five minutes then do a check of the fluid level in the PAS fluid reservoir again.
6. Add fluid if necessary.
7. Install the PAS fluid reservoir cap.
Power Steering Pump-Renew
Removal
1. Remove A/C compressor (see Workshop Manual procedure 03.05.BE Compre ssor - Air Conditioning -
Renew).
2. Coolant drain (see Workshop Manual procedure 03.03.AD Coolant - Drain & Refill).
3. Remove PAS fluid from reservoir.
4. Disconnect HP union from PAS pump pipe.
5. Remove bolt P-clip suction hose to body.
6. Remove bolt (x1) HP pump pipe to engine.
7. Remove bolts (x3) PAS pump to engine.
8. Disconnect bottom hose and move aside.
9. Unclip (x1) harness from cylinder head for access.
10. Manouvre pump forward and up.
11. Disconnect suction hose (cut off clip) and remove pump.
12. Remove HP union pipe from pump (mark position on
pump).
Installation
1. Install HP union pipe to pump (align correctly), fit new O-ring.
2. Install pump to vehicle connect suction pipe to PAS pump, align timing marks and fit new clip.
3. Manouvre pump into position.
4. Install bolts (x3) PAS pump to engine (torque).
5. Install bolt (x1) HP pump pipe to engine (torque).
6. Connect bottom hose.
7. Clip (x1) harness from cylinder head for access. 8. Install bolt P-clip suction hose to body (torque).
9. Connect HP union to PAS pump pipe, replace O-ring
(torque).
10. Coolant refill (see Workshop Manual procedure 03.03.AD Coolant - Drain & Refill).
11. Install A/C compressor (see Workshop Manual procedure 03.05.BE Compre ssor - Air Conditioning -
Renew).
12. Top-up PAS fluid.
13. Start and run engine, operate steering lock to lock x2.
14. Top-up PAS fluid.
Power Assisted Steering (PAS) Rack -
Remove and Install
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the front undertray (refer to Workshop Manual Procedure 01.02.NB - Front Undertray).
3. Remove the front wheels and tyres (refer to Workshop Manual Procedure 04.04.ED - Wheel and Tyre - Pair).
4. Remove the front right side wheel-arch liner (refer to Workshop Manual Procedure 01.02.GB - Front Right
Side Wheel-Arch Liner).
5. Put a container in position under the oil tank to collect oil.
6. Remove the drain plug from the oil tank.
Figure 1
7. Let the oil drain into the container.
8. Install and tighten the drain plug into the oil tank (refer to Figure 1).
9. Remove the container.
10. Lower the vehicle.
11. Remove the radiator closing panel (refer to Workshop Manual Procedure 01.02.AA - Radiator Closing Panel).
Repair Operation Time (ROT)
Repair Operation Time (ROT)
Repair Operation Time (ROT)
ItemCode
Power Assisted Steering (PAS) Rack -
Remove and Install 11.02.AA

Power Steering (11.02)
Steering (11.00)
Issue 5, January 2010 Workshop Manual 11-2-11
41. Install the clip that attaches the air intake pipe to the throttle body.
Figure 49
42. Remove and discard the sealing plugs from the two breather pipes and the air intake pipe.
43. Connect the two breather pipes to the air intake pipe.
Figure 50
44. Install the radiator closing panel (refer to Workshop Manual procedure 01.02.AA - Radiator Closing Panel).
45. Fill the oil tank with the correct quantity of oil.
46. Fill the PAS fluid reservoir with the correct quantity of
PAS fluid.
47. Connect the battery ground cable.
48. Bleed the PAS system.
49. Do a check of the engine oi l level. Add oil if necessary.
50. Lift the vehicle.
51. Install the front right side wheel-arch liner (refer to Workshop Manual procedure 01.02.GB - Front Right
Side Wheel-Arch Liner).
52. Install the front wheels and tyres (refer to Workshop Manual procedure 04.04.ED - Wheel and Tyre - Pair)
53. Do a check of the four-wheel alignment.
54. Use the applicable equipment to lift the vehicle and make it safe.
55. Install the front undertray (refer to Workshop Manual procedure 01.02.NB - Front Undertray).
RH/LH Track Rod End-Renew
Removal
1. Raise vehicle on ramp.
2. Remove road wheel(s).
3. Loosen tie rod locknut.
4. Install tool (204 - 524) on front hub, install and tighten
wheel nuts.
5. Lower vehicle to raise suspension sufficient to install ball joint removing tool (204 - 523).
6. Remove nut, track rod end to vertical link.
7. Using (204-523 Ball Joint Sp litter), release track rod end
from vertical link.
8. Remove tool (204 - 524) from front hub.
9. Count number of turns and remove track rod end from tie rod.
Installation
1. Clean track rod end taper and mating face on vertical link.
2. Install track rod end on tie rod the same amount of turns.
3. Install track rod end in vertical link.
4. Install road wheel(s).
5. Lower vehicle on ramp.
6. Carry out full vehicle geometry check/adjust.
7. Torque tie rod ball joint locknut(s).
Power Steering Pump to Rack Hose
Assembly-Renew
Repair Operation Time (ROT)
Repair Operation Time (ROT)

Air Conditioning (A/C) System (12.03)
Climate Control (12.00)
12-3-4 Workshop Manual May 2007
Storing Refrigerant
Handling Insufficient Refrigerant Level
Handling Compressor Oil
Refrigeration Cycle
Operation
1. The Compressor (1) dr aws low pressure, low
temperature, refrigerant vapour from the evaporator (5)
and compresses it, raising th e refrigerant pressure and
temperature.
2. This high pressure, hot, refrigerant vapour enters the condenser (2), where it is cooled by the flow of ambient
air and changes state into a cooler, high pressure liquid.
3. From the condenser, the liqu id passes into the receiver
drier (3) which has three functions:
• Removes moisture from the refrigerant using a desiccant
• Filters the refrigerant to remove system contaminants
• Stores the refrigerant to cope with varying system refrigerant demands
4. The filtered liquid refrigerant, still at high pressure, then enters the expansion valve (4). Here it passes through a
controlled orifice and emerges as an atomised liquid
spray. This has the effect of reducing the refrigerant
pressure and temperature. The cold refrigerant spray
now flows into the evaporator (5).
5. As refrigerant passes through the evaporator core, it cools the incoming airflow. Heat is absorbed by the
refrigerant, during this process and it once again changes
state, from an atomised cool liquid into a vapour. The
refrigerant vapour then returns to the compressor for the
cycle to be repeated.
An automatic safety valve is incorporated in the compressor,
which will open if the system pressure rises above 41 bar.
The valve will reseat when the pressure drops below 27,6
bar. When the safety valve is open, the compressor will 'free
Warning
The refrigerant container is highly pressurized. If it is subjected to high heat, it could explode, scattering metal fragments and liquid refrigerant that can
seriously injure personnel. Store refrigerant at
temperatures below 40
oC (104 oF).
Caution
If an insufficient refrigerant level is detected while
troubleshooting, do not char ge (add) the refrigerant.
Because an accurate amount of refrigerant cannot be
determined from the pressure indicated on the
recovery / recycling / rechar ging unit, never charge the
refrigerant.
Caution
If there is too much or to o little refrigerant from the
refilling, there may be secondary problems such as
damage to the refrigerant cycl e parts, or a decrease of
cooling performance. Therefore, if it is determined that the refrigerant level is insufficient, completely remove refrigerant from the refriger ant cycle and refill with
refrigerant to the specified amount.
Caution
Use only ND8 compressor oil for this vehicle. Using a PAG oil other than DENSO OIL8 compressor oil will damage the A/C compressor.
Caution
Do not spill the ND8 compressor oil on the vehicle. A drop of compressor oil on the vehicle surface can
damage the paint work. If oil gets on the vehicle, wipe it off immediately.
Caution
ND8 compressor oil has a high moisture absorption
efficiency. If moisture mixe s with the compressor oil,
the refrigerant system could be damaged. Ensure caps
are installed immediately afte r using the compressor oil
or removing refrigerant system parts to prevent moisture absorption.

 
 


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Air Conditioning (A/C) System (12.03)
Climate Control (12.00)
May 2007 Workshop Manual 12-3-9
Maintenance
Assessment of the A/C system operating efficiency and fault
classification may be achieved by using the facilities on a
Recovery / Recycling / Recharging unit.
Follow the manufacturer's instructions implicitly and observe
all safety considerations.
Connections
Only use hoses with connectors which are dedicated to
HFC 134a charge ports.
Recovery
Read manufacture’s instructions and warnings before
completing any recovery / evacuating and charging
operations.
Warning
Under no circumstances should connections be made with the A/C system in operation or valves open. Should valves be open and a vacuum pump or
refrigerant container attached, an explosion could
occur as a result of high pressure refrigerant being forced back into the vacuum pump or container.
Warning
Handling liquid refrigerant is dangerous. A drop of
refrigerant on the skin can result in localized frostbite. When handling refrigerant, wear gloves and safety
goggles. If refrigerant sp lashes into the eyes,
immediately wash them with clean water and consult a doctor.
Caution
Do not attempt to adapt this unit for R-12 as an A/C
system failure will result. Recovery / Recycle /
Recharging equipment has sp ecial connections to avoid
cross contamination wi th R-12 systems.
The A/C unit’s overfill li mitation mechanism has been
calibrated specifically for use with the 50 lb. (23 Kg)
refillable refrigerant tank.
Run the A/C system for a few minutes before starting the
recovery procedure as this wil l enable more refrigerant to
be recovered. Turn the A/C system off before starting the
procedure.
Ensure the A/C system has pre ssure in it before beginning
the recovery process; if there is no system pressure there is
no refrigerant to recover.
Ensure that the oil drain valve is closed.
Caution
The Recovery / Recycling / Re charging unit relies on a
weighing mechanism to weight the quantity of oil
removed. Ensure that the Recovery / Recycle /
Recharging unit is not disturbed during the recovery procedure.

Air Conditioning (A/C) System (12.03)
Climate Control (12.00)
May 2007 Workshop Manual 12-3-17
Symptom (7)DescriptionPossible Cause
Air from vents not cold enough. Magnetic clutch operates but A/
C system malfunctions. • Drive belt fault
• Fault in blower unit or condenser
• Fault in Receiver / Drier or expansion valve
(valve closes too much)
• Fault in refrigerant lines
• A/C compressor system fault, insufficient compressor oil
• Over filling of compressor oil, fault in expansion valve or A/C unit air mix link system
Symptom (8)Possible Cause
No cool air. Magnetic clutch does not
operate. • Fault in PCM A/C cut control system
• Fault in A/C Module
• Fault in refrigerant pressure switch
• Fault in PCM (A/C signal)
• Fault in PCM (IG1 signal)
• Fault in A/C compressor
•Fault in A/C relay
• Fault in Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Shake the wiring harness and connectors wh ile performing the inspection to discover whether poor contact points are the
cause of any intermittent malfunctions. If there is a problem, check to make sure connectors, terminals and wiring harnesses
are connected correctly and undamaged.
Symptom (9)Possible Cause
Noise while operating A/C
system. Noise from magnetic clutch, A/C
compressor, hose or refrigerant
line. • Magnetic clutch operation noise
• A/C compressor slippage noise
• Hose or refrigerant line interference noise