load capacity AUDI A5 2020 Owners Manual

8W7012721BA
Trailer towing

Trailer towing
Driving with a trailer
General information
Your vehicle is primarily intended for transport-
ing people and luggage. However, if you drive
with a trailer, follow the technical requirements,
the operation and driving tips, and the legal reg-
ulations.
Driving with a trailer affects the vehicle's energy
usage, performance, and wear. It also requires
higher concentration from the driver.

Z\ WARNING
Do not transport any people in a trailer due to
the risk of fatal injury.
Technical requirements
Trailer hitch

Only use a trailer hitch with a removable ball
hitch mount and ball hitch. The trailer hitch must
be permitted for the vehicle, the trailer and the
permitted total weight of the trailer being
pulled. Above all, it must be securely and safely
attached to the vehicle trailer.
Never mount a trailer hitch on the bumper. The
trailer hitch must be mounted in a way that does
not impair the function of the bumper. Do not
make any changes to the exhaust system and the
brake system.
Check regularly if the trailer hitch is securely
mounted. Always follow the instructions given by
the trailer hitch manufacturer.
Trailer brakes
If the trailer has its own brake system, then fol-
low the manufacturer specifications. However,
the brake system on the trailer must never be
connected to the vehicle brake system.
Engine cooling system
Driving with a trailer means a higher load on the
engine and the cooling system. The cooling sys-
tem must be designed for additional load and
contain enough coolant > @.
CG) Note
Longer inclines cannot be driven without a
suitable cooling system, especially if the out-
side temperatures are high. Otherwise, this
increases the risk of engine damage.
Operating instructions
Towing capacity
Your vehicle can only be operated with class 1 or
class 2 trailers.
Load distribution
Poor cargo load and distribution can negatively
impact vehicle handling. Load the trailer based
on the following criteria as much as possible:
— Store objects in the vehicle luggage compart-
ment, if possible. The vehicle should always
carry the heaviest possible load and the trailer
should have the lightest possible load.
— Distribute the load in the trailer so that the
heavy objects are as close to the axle as possi-
ble.
— Secure objects so that they do not slide.
— Utilize the maximum permitted tongue weight
if possible.
Tires
Set the tire pressure on your vehicle for a “full
load”; see the tire pressure sticker > page 244. If
necessary, also adjust the tire pressure on the
trailer according to the manufacturer's specifica-
tions.
The trailer and the vehicle should be equipped
with winter tires when driving in winter tempera-
tures.
Outside mirrors
If you cannot see the traffic behind the trailer
with the standard exterior mirrors, then you
must attach additional exterior mirrors. Adjust
them so you have a sufficient visibility behind
you.
Exterior lighting
Follow the legal regulations for lighting on your
trailer that are applicable in the country where
119
>

8W7012721BA
Wheels

Tire designations

B8K-2316


Fig. 173 Tire designations on the side-
wall
@ Tires for passenger vehicles
(if applicable)
“P” indicates a tire for a passen-
ger vehicle. “T” indicates a tire
designated for temporary use.
@ Nominal width
Nominal width of the tire be-
tween the sidewalls in millime-
ters. In general: the larger the
number, the wider the tire.
@) Aspect ratio
Height/width ratio expressed as a
percentage.
@ Tire construction
“R” indicates a radial tire.
©) Rim diameter
Size of the rim diameter in inches.
© Load index and speed rating
The load index indicates the tire's
load-carrying capacity.
The speed rating indicates the
maximum permitted speed. Also
see > A in General information on
page 234.
“EXTRA LOAD”, “xl” or “RF” indi-
cates that the tire is reinforced or
is an Extra Load tire.






Speed rat- /Maximum permitted speed
ing
P up to 93 mph (150 km/h)
Q up to 99 mph (160 km/h)
R up to 106 mph (170 km/h)
S up to 110 mph (180 km/h)
T up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
U up to 124 mph (200 km/h)
H up to 130 mph (210 km/h)
Vv up to 149 mph (240 km/h)?
Zz above 149 mph (240 km/h)?
w up to 168 mph (270 km/h)?
Y up to 186 mph (300 km/h)®)

) For tires above 149 mph (240 km/h),
tire manufacturers sometimes use the
code “ZR”.
235

8W7012721BA
Wheels

Glossary of tire and loading
terminology
Accessory weight
means the combined weight (in
excess of those standard items
which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steer-
ing, power brakes, power win-
dows, power seats, radio, and
heater, to the extent that these
items are available as factory-in-
stalled equipment (whether in-
stalled or not).
Aspect ratio
means the ratio of the height to
the width of the tire in percent.
Numbers of 55 or lower indicate a
low sidewall for improved steer-
ing response and better overall
handling on dry pavement.
Bead
means the part of the tire that is
made of steel wires, wrapped or
reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim.
Bead separation
means a breakdown of the bond
between components in the bead.
Cord
means the strands forming the
plies in the tire.
Cold tire inflation pressure
means the tire pressure recom-
mended by the vehicle manufac-
turer for a tire of a designated
size that has not been driven for
more than a couple of miles (kilo-
meters) at low speeds in the three
hour period before the tire pres-
sure is measured or adjusted.
Curb weight
means the weight of a motor ve-
hicle with standard equipment in-
cluding the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil, and coolant, air condi-
tioning and additional weight of
optional equipment.
Extra load tire
means a tire designed to operate
at higher loads and at higher in-
flation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire. Extra load
tires may be identified as “XL”,
“xL’, “EXTRA LOAD”, or “RF” on
the sidewall.
237

Wheels

Gross Axle Weight Rating
(“GAWR’”)
means the load-carrying capacity
of a single axle system, measured
at the tire-ground interfaces.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(“GVWR”)
means the maximum total loaded
weight of the vehicle.
Groove
means the space between two ad-
jacent tread ribs.
Load rating (code)
means the maximum load that a
tire is rated to carry for a given in-
flation pressure. You may not find
this information on all tires be-
cause it is not required by law.
Maximum load rating
means the load rating for a tire at
the maximum permissible infla-
tion pressure for that tire.
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
means the sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight, and
(d) Production options weight
238
Maximum (permissible)
inflation pressure
means the maximum cold infla-
tion pressure to which a tire may
be inflated. Also called “maxi-
mum inflation pressure.”
Normal occupant weight
means 150 lbs. (68 kilograms)
times the number of occupants
seated in the vehicle up to the to-
tal seating capacity of your vehi-
cle.
Occupant distribution
means distribution of occupants
in a vehicle.
Outer diameter
means the overall diameter of an
inflated new tire.
Overall width
means the linear distance be-
tween the exteriors of the side-
walls of an inflated tire, including
elevations due to labeling, deco-
rations, or protective bands or
ribs.
Ply
means a layer of rubber-coated
parallel cords.

8W7012721BA
Wheels

by the tire manufacturer. This in-
formation is used to contact con-
sumers if a tire defect requires a
recall.
Vehicle capacity weight
means the rated cargo and lug-
gage load plus 150 lbs. (68 kilo-
grams) times the vehicle's desig-
nated seating capacity.
Vehicle maximum load on the
tire
means that load on an individual
tire that is determined by distrib-
uting to each axle its share of the
maximum loaded vehicle weight
and dividing by two.
Vehicle normal load on the tire
means that load on an individual
tire that is determined by distrib-
uting to each axle its share of the
curb weight, accessory weight,
and normal occupant weight (dis-
tributed in accordance with > ta-
ble on page 246) and dividing by
two.
Occupant loading and distri-
bution for vehicle normal load
for various designated seating
capacities
Refer to the tire inflation pressure
label > page 244, fig. 176 for the
number of seating positions. Re-
fer to the table > table on
page 246 for the number of peo-
ple that correspond to the vehicle
normal load.
New tires or wheels
Audi recommends having all work
on tires or wheels performed by
an authorized Audi dealer or au-
thorized Audi Service Facility.
These facilities have the proper
knowledge and are equipped with
the required tools and replace-
ment parts.
>New tires do not yet have the
optimal gripping properties.
Drive carefully and at moderate
speeds for the first 350 miles
(500 km) with new tires.
> Only use tires with the same de-
sign, size (rolling circumfer-
ence), and as close to the same
tread pattern as possible on all
four wheels.
>Do not replace tires individually.
At least replace both tires on the
same axle at the same time.
> Audi recommends that you use
Audi Original Tires. If you would
like to use different tires, please
note that the tires may perform >
241

Wheels

install the tires from the rear axle
on the front axle and vice versa.
This will allow the tires to have
approximately the same length of
service life.
For unidirectional tires, make sure
the tires are installed according to
the running direction indicated on
the tire sidewall > page 265.
Hidden damage
Damage to tires and rims can of-
ten occur in locations that are hid-
den. Unusual vibrations in the ve-
hicle or pulling to one side may
indicate that there is tire damage.
Reduce your speed immediately.
Check the tires for damage. If no
damage is visible from the out-
side, drive slowly and carefully to
the nearest authorized Audi deal-
er or authorized Audi Service Fa-
cility to have the vehicle inspect-
ed.

Z\ WARNING
Tread that has worn too low or
uneven tread depths on the
tires can reduce driving safety.
This can increase the risk of an
accident because it has a nega-
tive effect on handling, driving
through curves, and braking,

244

and because it increases the
risk of hydroplaning when driv-
ing through deep puddles.


Tire pressure


B4H-0664
Driver's side B-pillar: tire pres- Fig. 175
sure label


B8K-1151
‘SEATING CAPACITY TOTAL JOMBRE DE PLACES TOTAL FRONT, AVANT TEAR
ae
7s or ns
size COLD TIRE PRESSURE
DIMENSIONS | _ PRESSION DES PNEUS A FROID
a KPA, Ml PSI
a KPA, Ml PSI
Ha KPA, MM PSI
PNEU
FRONT
AVANT
REAR
ARRIERE
‘SPARE
DE SECOURS






Fig. 176 Tire pressure label
The correct tire pressure for tires
installed at the factory is listed on
a label. The label is located on the
B-pillar (driver's side) > fig. 175,
> fig. 176. The location may vary
depending on the model.
Use the tire pressure specified for
a normal vehicle load when the
vehicle is partially loaded > table
on page 246. If driving the vehi-
cle when fully loaded, you must >

8W7012721BA
Wheels

Determining correct load
Talis
Use the example below to calcu-
late the total weight of the pas-
sengers and luggage or other
things that you plan to transport
so that you can make sure that
your vehicle will not be overload-
ed.
Steps for Determining Correct
Load Limit
1. Locate the statement “THE
COMBINED WEIGHT OF OCCU-
PANTS AND CARGO SHOULD
NEVER EXCEED XXX KG OR XXX
LBS” on your vehicle’s placard
(tire inflation pressure label)
=> page 244, fig. 176.
2. Determine the combined
weight of the driver and pas-
sengers that will be riding in
your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight
of the driver and passengers
from “XXX” kilograms or “XXX”
pounds shown on the sticker
=> page 244, fig. 176.
4. The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and
luggage load capacity. For ex-
ample, if the “XXX” amount
equals 1400 lbs. and there will
be five 150 lbs. passengers in
your vehicle, the amount of
available cargo and luggage
load capacity is 650 lbs.
(1400-750 (5 x 150) = 650
lbs.)
5. Determine the combined
weight of luggage and cargo
being loaded on the vehicle.
That weight may not safely ex-
ceed the available cargo and
luggage load capacity calculat-
ed in Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a
trailer, load from your trailer
will be transferred to your vehi-
cle. Consult this manual to de-
termine how this reduces the
available cargo and luggage
load capacity of your vehicle.
> Check the tire sidewall
(=> page 235, fig. 173) to deter-
mine the designated load rating
for a specific tire.
Wheel bolts and rims
Wheel bolts
Wheel bolts must be clean and loosen/tighten
easily.
Rims
Rims with a bolted rim ring* or with bolted wheel
covers* consist of multiple pieces. These compo-
nents were bolted together using special bolts
and a special procedure. You must not repair or
disassemble them > A\.
249
>

8W7012721BA
Index

Favorites
Bluetooth ........ cece eee eee eee 215
NavViGdtiGnis « = snes 5 2 anes 2 ¥ ees & 2 eee 185
Telephone seas x cme « scene gv ewe ee wane 170
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) . 281
File formats (media drives).............. 208
Filling
TANK CAPACHHICS css + wcecsn ao manne we er 284
For the sake of the environment
Disposing of engine oil................ 226
Fueling. ..... 2.0.0 e cece ee eee eee 218
Le@aksSiax = scene so aeen ¢ eee s ewe 6 x oes 222
Forward gear
TefFEr tO GeaNS scscis x 5 ecw eo arenes oo ween © 102
Free text search
Media... ... cee cece eee eee 207
RadiGlss < = acs ¢ = ones = & eevee + £ Sates $F 197
also refer to Intelligent search.......... 184
Freeze protection
COOLANT ais 2 x cencere s ¥ ararcie 2 2 earns Ye ome 227
Frequency band « ¢ caccax xo cows x wownes « 2 bee 195
also refer to Frequency band........... 195
Front center armrest ....... 0... cece eee 70
Front collision warning
refer to Audi pre sense front............ 146
Front passenger’s seat adjustment
ReGit seas x ¢ wees 5 e eee Fe ee £2 ewe YB oe 69
Front wiper blades
Changing'’s « ¢ ses yo ewe xo saps 2 eee & ene 63
GLOATIAG « «: cxnins 2 cetesees 9 a suena atone a = am 63
BUC lbs corso a x connor: 2 a cress vx amaviems x x cmomae eB oH 217
Additives ...... 0.0... cece cece eee 218
CURFENECONSUMPTION = cox « pene sy emme se 15
Fuelidisplay sssisis s cose s 0 seemese ww avons 6 9 sea 11
Gasoline. ... 2... eee eee eee eee 217
Reducing fuel consumption............ 107
Tank. capacity's « ssica cs seca se ween = ween 284
Fueling
Fuel filler door..............00220000- 218
Fuel filler door emergency release....... 220
Functions ondemand...........+ee eee 178
Functions that require a license
refer to Functions ondemand.......... 178
Fuses
ASSIQNMONE: sews « x saws = e mews x x ees es 271
Replacing siciiss + x seis +o acer ow ceauere » wrenene 270
G
Garage door opener............--000 eee 44
Garment hooks .............00000eee eee 88
GaSOUIMC sie uo asmeme = veins = 5 cxamene 8 a omens @ 217
Additives... 0.0.0... 0... cece eee eee eee 218
Gasoline MIRCUNE wen 2» ewe so ways + ance 217
GAWR
refer to Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) . 284
GOATS: ss cise 2 oes oo mie 2 OR ae RE A 102
Glossary of tire and loading terminology... 237
Glove compartment.............--.0000- 88
Lockablets< . css ao cave a owen oo omer vo ae 88
Valet parking. ... 0... ccc eee eee eee 43
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)........ 284
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)...... 284
GVWR
refer to Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR) = sce 2 x meme 2 ¢ coms 2 2 ee 284
H
Handsfree................2..-0..0 eee 166
Hands Free Profile..................... 166
Head-up display
ACiUStiNG zu: » = :zvor ss eames 5 s eee sv BES 23
Adjusting the brightness................ 59
Operating...................0.000000. 23:
Headlight range control.................. 54
Headlights. « isos xo enc oo comune v © asecane ¥ © ave 54
Cleaning ............. 0. cece eee eee ee 255
Headlight range control................ 54
Washerisystemtx « « ces «i sauna » memes 3 © wee 61
Head restraints « vscsia 2 seaccci v anew a 2 omen 2 oo 71
Heated rear window...............000008 98
Heated steering wheel................... 99
Heating... 2.6... cece cece 95
HFP
refer to Hands Free Profile............. 165
High beams
High beam assistant............00.000 55
Highwaylightss » ase ss weew + weeaw ¢ woe a 54
Hill descent control............00 e000 ee 112
Hill hold Assist = seex < «eee se pees ss pees 102
Home
refer to Home address............00 0s 190
HOM@@ddrESS). « ¢ cues + paysmn > pees ss HORE 190