AUDI A6 2014 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2014, Model line: A6, Model: AUDI A6 2014Pages: 304, PDF Size: 76.32 MB
Page 241 of 304

The washer  fluid container  is marked  with the 
symbol~ on  its cap 
¢fig . 194,  ¢page 226, 
fig.  188 . 
.,. Before you check anyth ing in the  engine 
compartment, 
always  read  and  h eed  all 
WARNINGS ¢ A in  Working  in  the  engine 
compartment  on page  224 . 
.,.  Lift the  filler  cap tongue  to  add  washer  flu
id. You can fill the  container  to  the  top . 
.,.  Press the  cap back onto  the  filler  neck after 
fill ing the  container . 
You can f ind the  reservoir 
capa city in the  table 
in 
¢ page  281. 
C lean  water  sho uld  be used  when  filling  up. If 
possible,  use soft  water  to  prevent  sca ling on 
washer jets.  Always add  a glass  cleaner  solu
tion  (with frost  protection  in the  winter). 
CJ) Note 
Do not  mix engine  coolant  antifreeze  or 
any other  add itives  to fill up the  wind
shie ld washer  reservoir. 
Checkin g and  fillin g 239 
• 
•  
Page 242 of 304

24 0  T ire s and  wheel s 
Tires  and  wheels 
Tires 
General  notes 
Tires may  be  the least  appreciated  and  most 
abused parts  of  a motor  vehicle . 
Tires  may  be  the  least appreciated and  most 
abused  parts  of  a  motor  vehicle . Tires  are, 
however,  one  of  the  most  important  parts  of  a 
vehicle,  particularly  considering  the  compara
tive ly small  patch  of  rubber  on  each  tire  that 
assures  that  all -impo rtant  contact  between 
you,  your  vehicle  and  the  road. 
Maintaining  the  correct  tire  pressure,  mak ing 
sure  that  your  vehicle  and  its  tires  do  not  have 
to  carry  mo re weight  than  they  can  safe ly han
d le,  avoiding  damage  from  road  hazards  and 
reg ularly  inspecting  t ires  for  damage  includ
ing  cuts,  slashes  irregu la r wear  and  ove rall 
condition  are  the most  important  things  that 
you  can  do  to  he lp avoid  sudden  tire  failure  in
cluding  tread  separation  and  blowouts. 
A voidin g damage 
I f you  have  to  drive  over  a curb  or  similar  ob
stacle,  drive  very  s low ly and  as  close  as  possi 
b le  at  a  right angle  to the  curb. 
A lways  keep  chem ica ls  includ ing  grease,  o il, 
gasoline  and  b rake  fluid  off  the  ti res. 
Inspect  the  t ires  regularly  for  damage  (cuts, 
cracks  or  b listers,  etc.).  Remove  any  fo reign 
bod ies  embedded  in the  treads. 
St oring  tires 
Mark tires  when  you  remove  them  to  indicate 
the  direction  of  rotation . Th is  ensures  you  to 
be  ab le  to  mount  them  correctly  when  you  re
install  t hem. 
When  removed,  the  wheels  or  t ires  should  be 
stored  in  a cool,  dry  and  preferably  dark  place . 
Store  tires  in  a  vertical  pos ition  if they  are  not 
mounted  on  rims,  in a horizontal  pos it ion  if 
they  are  mounted  on  rims.  New tire
s 
New t ires  have  to  be  broken  in¢&,. . 
T he  tread  depth  of  new  t ires  may  vary,  accord
ing  to  the  type  a nd  make  of  t ire and  the  tread 
pa tte rn . 
Hidden  damage 
Damage  to  tires  and  r ims  is  often  not  readily 
vis ible . If  you  notice  unusual  v ibrat ion  or  the 
vehicle  p ulls to  one  side,  th is  may  ind icate 
that  one  of  the  t ires  has  been  damaged . Th e 
t ir es  m ust  be  checked  immed iate ly by an  au 
tho rized  Aud i dea le r or  q uali fied  wor kshop. 
Unidirectional  t ires 
A un idirectional  tire  can  be  identified  by ar
rows  on  the  sidewa ll, that  po int  in  the  direc
t ion  the  t ire  is  designed  to  rotate.  You must 
fol low  the  specified  d irection  of  rotation . This 
is  necessary  so  that  these  tires  can  develop 
their  optimum  characteristics  regarding  grip,  road  no ise,  wear  and  hydrop laning  resistance. 
For  more  information  ¢ 
page  268. 
A WARNING 
-New tires  or  tires  that  are old,  worn  or 
damaged  cannot  provide  maximum  con
trol  and  braking  ability . 
-
-New  tires  tend  to  be  slippery  and  must 
be  broken  in . To  reduce  the  risk  of  losing 
control,  a  co llision  and  ser ious  personal 
in jur ies,  d rive w ith  special  ca re fo r the 
fi rst  350  m iles  (560  km). 
- Driving with  worn  or  damaged  tires  can 
lead  to  loss  of  control,  sudden  tire  fail
ure,  including  a  blowou t and  sudden  de
fl ation,  c rashes  and  seriou s personal  in
juries . Have wo rn  or  damaged  t ires  re
p laced  immediate ly . 
- T ires  age  even  if they  are  not  being  used 
and  can  fai l sudden ly, especially  at  high 
speeds.  Tires  that  are  more  than  6  years 
old  can  only  be  used  in an  emergency 
and  then  w ith  specia l care  and  at  low 
speed.  
Page 243 of 304

-Never  mount  used  tires  on  yo ur vehicle  if 
yo u are  not  sure  of  their  "previous  histo
ry."  Old  used  tires  may  have  been  dam
aged  even  though  the  damage  cannot  be 
seen  that  can  lead  to  sudden  tire  failure 
and  loss  of  vehicle  control. 
- If you  notice  unusual  vibration  or  if the 
vehicle  pulls  to  one  side  when  d riving,  al
ways  stop  as  soon  as  it  is safe  to  do  so 
and  check  the  wheels  and  tires  for  dam
age . 
(D Note 
Please  note  that  summe r and  wi nte r tires 
are  designed  for  the  cond itions  that  are 
Glossary of tire  and  loading  terminology 
Accessory weight  means  the  comb ined  weight  (in excess  of 
those  sta ndard  items  which  may  be  rep laced) 
of  au toma tic  transmission,  power  steer ing , 
power  brakes,  power  windows,  power  seats, 
radio,  and  heater,  to  the  extent  that  these 
items  are  availab le  as  factory-installed  equip
ment  (whether  installed  or  not) . 
Aspect  ratio 
means  the  rat io  o f the  height  to the  w idth  of 
the  tire  in  percent . Numbers  of  55  or  lower  in 
dicate  a  low  sidewall  for  improved  steering  re
sponse  and  better  overa ll handling  on  dry 
pavement . 
Bead 
means  the  part  of  the  t ire  t hat  is  made  o f 
steel  wires,  wrapped  or  reinforced  by ply  cords 
and  that  is shaped  to  fit  the  r im. 
Bead separation 
means  a  b reakdown  of  the  bond  between 
components  in  the  bead . 
Cord  means  the  strands  forming  the  plies  in the 
tire. 
Tire s an d wheel s 241 
typica l in those  seasons . Aud i recommends 
using  winter  tires  during  the  winter 
months . Low temperatures  signif icant ly 
dec rease  the  e lasticity  of  summer  t ires, 
which  affects  tract ion  and  brak ing  ability. 
If summer  t ires  are  used  i n very  co ld  tem 
peratures,  cracks  ca n form  o n the  tread 
bars , res ulting  in  perma nen t tire  damage 
that  can  cause  loud  driving  noise  and  un
bala nced  ti re s. Audi  i s  not respon sible  for 
th is  type  of  damage . 
Cold tire  inflation  pressure 
means  the  t ire  p ress ure recommended  by t he 
vehicle  manufacture r fo r a  tire  o f a  des ignated 
s ize  t hat  has  not  bee n driven  for  more  than  a 
coup le  o f miles  (k ilometers)  at  low  speeds  in 
the  three  hour  period  before  the  tire  press ure 
is  m easured  or  adjusted. 
Curb weight 
me ans the  we ight  of  a  motor  ve hicle with 
st andard  equipmen t  incl ud ing  the  max imum 
capacity  of  fuel,  oi l, and  coolant,  air  condi 
tioning  and  additional  weig ht  of  optiona l 
equipment. 
Extra  load tire 
means  a t ire design  to  oper ate  a t higher  load s 
and  at  higher  inflation  pressures  than  the  cor
responding  standa rd tire . Extra  load  tires  may 
be  identified  as  "XL", "x l",  "EXTRA  LOAD", o r 
"RF"  on  the  sidewal l. 
Gross Axle  Weight  Rating  ("GAWR") 
me ans the  load-ca rry ing  capac ity  of  a single 
axle  system , measured  at  the  tire -ground  in
te rfaces. 
Gross Vehicle Weight  Rating  ( "GVWR ") 
mea ns  the  maximum  total  loaded  we ight  of 
the  ve hicl e.  .,.. 
• 
•  
Page 244 of 304

242  Tire s and  wheels 
Groove 
means  the  space  between  two  adjacent tread 
ribs . 
Load rating  (code) 
means  the  maximum  load that  a tire  is rated 
to  carry for a given  inflation pressure. You 
may  not find  this informat ion on all tires  be
cause  it  is not  req uired  by  law. 
Maximum  load  rating 
means  the  load rating  for  a t ire at  the  max i
mum  permissible  inflation  pressure  for that 
tire. 
Maximum  loaded vehicle  weight 
means  the  sum  of: 
(a)  Curb weight 
(b)  Accessory weight 
(c)  Vehicle capacity we ight,  and 
(d)  Production  options weight 
Maximum  (permissible)  inflation  pressure 
means  the  maximum  cold inflation  pressure 
to  which a tire  may be inflated.  Also called 
"maximum  inflation  pressure ." 
Normal  occupant  weight 
means  150  lbs.  (68  kilograms)  times  the 
number  of occupants  seated  in the  vehicle up 
to  the  total  seating  capacity  of your vehicle . 
Occupant distribution 
means  distribution  of occupants  in a vehicle. 
Outer  diameter 
means  the  overa ll diameter  of an  inflated  new 
tire. 
Overall  width 
means  the  linear  distance  between  the  exteri
ors  of the  sidewalls  of an  inflated  tire,  includ
ing elevations  due  to labeling,  decorations,  or 
protective  bands  o r ribs . 
Ply 
means  a  layer of rubber-coated  parallel  cords. 
Production  options  weight 
means  the  combined  weight  of those insta lled 
regular  production  options  weighing  over 5 
lbs.  (2.3  kg) in excess of those  standard  items 
which they  replace, not  previously considered 
in curb weight  or accessory we ight,  including 
heavy duty  brakes,  ride levelers,  roof rack, 
heavy duty  battery,  and  special  tr im . 
Radial  ply tire 
means  a pneumat ic tire  in which the  ply cords 
that  extend  to  the  beads  are  laid at  substan
t ia lly 90  degrees  to  the  center line of the 
tread . 
Recommended  inflation  pressure 
see<=> page  241, Cold tire inflation  pressure. 
Reinforced tire 
means  a t ire design  to  operate  at  higher  loads 
and at  h igher  inflation  pressures  than the  cor
responding  standa rd tire.  Reinforced tires 
may  be  identified  as  "XL" "xl"  "EXTRA  LOAD" 
'  ' ' 
or "RF"  on the  sidewa ll. 
Rim 
means  a metal  support  for a tire  or a  tire and 
tube  assembly  upon  which the tire  beads  are 
seated. 
Rim  diameter 
means  nom inal d iameter  of the  bead  seat.  If 
you change  your wheel  s ize, you will have to 
purchase  new  tires  to match  the  new rim di
ameter. 
Rim  size designation 
means  r im diameter  and  width . 
Rim width 
means  nominal  distance between  rim flanges. 
Sidewall 
means  that  portion  of  a tire  between  the 
t read  and  bead.  
Page 245 of 304

Speed rating  (letter  code) 
means the  speed  at wh ich  a tire  is des igned  to 
be driven  for extended  periods  of  t ime . The 
ratings  range from  93  mph  (150  km/h)  to 
186  mph  (298  km/h) 
¢page  252. You may 
not find  this  information  on all  tires  because 
it  is not  required  by law. 
The speed rating  letter  code, where  applica ble,  is molded  on the  tire  sidewall  and indi
cates the  maximum  permissible  road speeds 
¢ &. in Winter  tires on page  256. 
Tire  pressure monitoring  system* 
means a system that  detects when  one or 
more  of  a vehicle's  tires  are  underinflated  and 
illuminates  a low  tire  pressure warn ing te ll
tale . 
Tread 
means that  port ion of  a tire  that comes into 
contact  with  the  road. 
Tread separation 
means pulling  away of  the  tread from the tire 
carcass . 
Treadwear  indicators  (TWI) 
means the  projections  within  the  pr incipal 
grooves designed  to  give  a visual  ind ication  of 
the  degrees of  wear  of  the  tread. See 
¢ 
page  250,  Tread Wear Indicator  (TWI) for 
mo re  inf ormat ion  on measuring  tire  wear. 
Uniform  Tire  Quality  Grading 
is a tire  information  system  developed  by the 
United  States  National  Highway  Traffic  Safety 
Admin istration  (N HTSA) that  is designed  to 
help  buyers make  relative  comparisons among 
tires . Th e U TQG  is not  a safety  rating  and not a 
g ua ran tee  that  a  tir e will  last  for  a prescribed 
number  of  mi les (kilometers)  or  perform  in a 
certain  way. It  simply  gives tire  buyers addi 
tional  information  to  combine  with  other  con-
Tires  and  wheels  243 
siderations,  such as price,  brand loyalty  and 
dealer  recommendations.  Under UTQG, tires 
are graded  by the  t ire manufacturers  in three 
areas : treadwear,  traction,  and temperature 
resistance. The UTQG  informat ion on the  tires, 
molded  into  the  sidewalls . 
U.S.  DOT Tire Identification  Number  (TIN) 
This is the  tire's  "serial  number". It  begins 
with  the  letters  "DOT"  and indicates  that  the 
tire  meets  all  federa l standards.  The next  two 
numbers  or  letters indicate the  plant  where  it 
was manufactured,  and the  last  four  numbers 
represent  the week and year  of manufacture. 
For  example, 
DOT  ... 2213  ... 
means that  the  tire  was produced  in the  22nd 
week of  2013.  The other  numbers  are market
ing  codes that  may or  may  not be used  by the 
tire  manufacturer.  This information  is used to 
contact  consumers  if a tire  defect  requires a 
recall. 
Vehicle capacity  weight 
means the  rated  cargo and  luggage load  plus 
150  lbs . (68  k ilograms)  times  the  vehicle's  to
tal  seating  capacity as listed  on the  label lo
cated on the  driver's  side  B -pillar . 
Vehicle maximum  load  on the  tire 
means that  load on an  individual tire  that  is 
determined  by distributing  to  each axle  its 
share of  the  maximum  loaded vehicle  weight 
and  dividing  by two. 
Vehicle normal  load on the  tire 
means that  load on an  individual  tire  that  is 
determined  by distributing  to  each ax le its 
share of  the  curb weight,  accessory weight, 
and  normal  occupant weight  (distr ibuted  in 
accordance with  table  below¢ 
page  244) 
and  dividing  by  two. 
• 
•  
Page 246 of 304

244  Tires  and  wheels 
Occupant  loading  and  distribution  for  vehicle  normal  load  for  various  designated  seating 
capacities 
Designated  seating  capacity,  Vehicle  normal  load , number  Occupant distribution  in a  nor -
number  of  occupants  of  occupants  mally  loaded  vehicle 
5 3 2  in front,  1 in back  seat 
Cold  tire  inflation  pressure 
Tire pressure affects  the overall handling, performance and safety  of a vehicle. 
Fig. 195  T ire press ure  label : located  on  driver's  side  B· 
pillar 
Tire  pressure  genera lly  refers  to  the  amount 
of  air  in a  tire  that  it  needs it  to do  its  job  and 
safely  carry the  combined load of the entire 
vehicle  and  its  contents . Tire  pressure  is 
measured  in  kilopasca ls (kPa), the  i nterna· 
tional  measur ing  unit  and  in pou nds  pe r 
squa re  inc h (PSI). Tire pressure  is based in 
p art  o n the vehicle's  design  and  load  limit  -
the  greatest  amount  of  weight  that  the  vehi· 
cle  can carry  safe ly and the  t ire size . The prop· 
er  tire  pressure  is freq uently  referred  to  as the 
"recommended  cold  tire  inflation  pressure." 
A ir  in  the  tires  expands  when  the  tire heats  up 
because of  internal  frict ion  when  it  flexes  in 
use . The  tir e p ressu re  is higher  when  the  tire 
has wa rmed  up tha n when  it  is  "cold."  It  is the 
in flat ion  pressu re i n a "cold"  tire  that  counts. 
Therefore,  you shou ld neve r let  air  ou t of  a 
warm  tire  to match  " co ld  tire  infl ation  pres
sure"  recommendations . The t ires  wo uld then 
be underinflated  and could  fail  suddenly. 
M ain taining  p roper  t ire  pr essu re  is one of  the 
most  im po rt an t th ings you  can  do  to he lp 
avoid  sudden  tire  failure.  Underin fla ted t ires 
a re a ma jo r cause of  s udden  tire  failure.  Keep· 
i n g tires  at  the  right  pressure  is also  impor
tant  for  safe  and responsive vehicle  handling, 
-U'> 
-
---------------------- ,; 
•(=~= I:  I::... 1)§ :l!: n-...,....,....,~  ...... ~-...,...,  ..... _  ... U ........ ~-·~N.-..-.we.....  .... lllt-
-AV ANT ...,. 
-...... .. _ 
- KPA. a PSI 
- KPA. 
a PSI 
-KPA. a PSI 
Fig. 196 Ti re  pr essure  labe l 
SEE OWNEJICS MANUA1 FOA A,DOITl<>N.IU. INfORMATlON VOIR L£ MANUll DUPR0ftlET""" P"OUR i-t.US  DE RENSEIGMEMENfS 
traction,  braking  and  load  carrying. Tire  pres
sures are  particularly  important  when  the 
vehicle  is being  driven  at  higher  speeds,  and 
then  especially  when  heavily  loaded  even 
within  the  permissible  load-carrying  capaci
ties  approved  for  your  vehicle . 
The recommended tire pressures for  your  Audi 
depe nd on the  kind  of  tires  o n your  ve hicle 
and the  numbe r of  passe ngers  and/o r amount 
of  luggage you w ill be t ransporti ng . 
The tire  pressure  label  is located  on  the driv
er's side  B-pillar . The  tire  pressure  labe l lists 
the  recommended  cold  t ire  inflat io n  press ures 
for  the  vehicle  at  its  maximum  capac ity 
weight  and  tires t hat were  o n your  veh icle  at 
t h e time  it was m anufactur ed. 
If  you wish  to  improve  comfort  wh en operat
ing the  vehicle  at  normal  load  (up to  3  occu
pant s),  you can ad just tire  pre ssure s to  tho se 
specified  f or normal  vehicle  load . Before  op
erating  the  vehicle  at  maximum  load,  you 
mu st  increase the  ti re pressures to  those 
specified  for  maximum  vehicle  load 
~ ,&. . 
Bear in  min d that  the tire  pressure  mon itor ing 
system * can o nly  mo nitor  the  tir e press ures  .,.  
Page 247 of 304

Tires an d wheel s 245 
you  have  stored.  The  system  does  not  recog 
nize  the load  condition  of  your  vehicle. 
The  effectiveness  of  the  ti re  pressu re  monitor
ing  sys tem*  will  be  impaired  if you  store  nor 
mal  load  pressures  but  then  operate  the  vehi 
cle  at  its  maximum  load¢,& . 
See  the  illustration ¢ 
fig. 195 for  the  location 
of  the  label  on  dr iver's  side  B-pillar  (co lor  of 
the  actual  labe l and  exact  location  on  the  ve
hicle  wi ll vary  slig htly) . 
Note  that  the  fo llowing  tab le  is accurate  a t 
the  t ime  o f go ing  to  press  and  is subject  to 
Model /  Tire designation 
change.  In  the  event of  discrepancies,  the  ti re 
pressure  label  is located  on  the driver's  side  B
pillar  always  takes  precedence . 
T he  table  below  lists  the  recommended  cold 
ti re  inflation  pressures  for  the  Audi  mode l 
covered  by your  Owner's  Literat ure  at  the  vehi
cle's  capacity  weight  and the  t ire  sizes  instal
l ed  on  the  respective  models  as  orig inal 
equipment,  or  as  a factory option. 
Tire pressure 
Engine  normal  load condition  full  load condition 
front  rear  front  rear 
PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA 
A6:  225 /5 5  Rl 7  9 7H 
32  220  29  200  35  240 
38  260 2.0  lit er  All  Season 
4-c ylind er 
245 /45  Rl8  lOOH  XL 
All  Season 
33  230  32 
220 
35 240 
38 260 
255
/40  Rl 9 lOOH  XL 
33  230  32  220  35  240 
38  260 All  Season 
2 55 /40  Rl 9100Y XL 
32  220  32  220  33  230  36  250 High  Per formance 
255 /35  R20  97V XL 
35  240 
32  220  38 260  41 
280 High  Perform ance 
A6:  225 /55  Rl 7  9 7H 
35  240  32  220  38  260  280 3 .0  liter  All  S eason 
41 
6 -cy lind er 
245 /45  Rl8  lOOH  XL 
All  Sea so n 
35  240  32  220  38  260  41  280 
255 /40  Rl 9 lOOH  XL 
35  240 
32  220  38  260  41 
280 All  Seas on 
255 /40  Rl9  lOOY XL 
36  250  33  230  39  270  42  290 High  Performance 
255 /35  R 20  97V XL 
39  270 
36 250  44 
300 46  320 High  Perfo
rmance 
56:  255 /40  Rl9100Y XL 
39  270  35  240  42  290  44  300 4 .0  lit er  High  Performan ce 
a -cy lind er 
255 /35  R 20  97V  X L 
High  Pe rformance 
44 300  39  270  46  320  48  330 
XL=  r einfor ced or  extra  lo ad tire . It  may al so appear  a s xl , EXTRA LOAD , or RF  on the  tir e side-
wall . 
• 
•  
Page 248 of 304

24 6  T ire s and  whee ls 
The  correct  tire  pressure  for  the spare  wheel is 
located  on  a  label  on  the  driver's  side  B-pillar. 
Because  tec hnical  changes  may  be  made  to 
vehicle  equ ipment  dur ing  the  model  year,  a l
ways  compare  the  tire  size  designation  on  the 
tire  pressure  labe l on your  vehicle  with  the 
tires  on your  vehicle . Make sure  that  the  tire 
si ze  information  on  the  vehicle  label  is the 
same  as  the  si ze of  the  tires  on  the  vehicle. 
This  is  especially  important  if the  vehicle  be 
longs  to  someone  else  or you  bought  the  veh i
cle  with  different  rims/tires  or you  bought  the 
vehicle  as  a  p reviously  owned  vehicle. 
Remember,  your  safety  and  that  of your  pas
sengers  also  depends  on  mak ing  sure  that 
l oad  limits  are  not  exceeded.  Vehicle  load  in
cludes  everybody  and  everything  in  and  on  the 
ve hicl e.  These  load  limits  are  technically  refer
red  to  as  the  vehicle's  Gross  Vehicle Weight 
Rating  ("GVWR") . The  Gross  Ax le Weight  Rat
ing  ("GAWR")  is the  maximum  load  that  can 
be  applied  at  each  of the  veh icle's  two  axles. 
The  Gross  Vehicle Weight  Rating  and  the 
Gross  Axle Weight  Rating  are  listed  on  the 
safety  compliance  st icker  labe l located  on  the 
driver 's  side  B-p illar . The  tire  pressure  label  on 
your  Aud i lists  the  maximum  combined 
weight  of all  of  the  occupants  and  luggage  or 
o ther  cargo  that  the  vehicle  can  carry.  For  the 
l ocation  of the  tire  pressu re  labe l 
i=:> fig.  195. 
A WARNING 
Overloading  a vehicle  can  cause  loss  of  ve 
hicle  control,  a  cras h or  other  accident,  se
r ious  personal  injury,  and  even  death. 
- Carrying  more  weight  than  yo ur vehicle 
was  designed  to  carry  will  prevent  the 
vehicle  from  handling  properly  and  in
crease  the  risk of  a  loss  of veh icle  con
trol. 
- The  brakes  on  a veh icle  that  has  been 
overloaded  may  not  be  able  to  stop  the 
vehicle  within  a safe  distance. 
- Tires  on  a  vehicle  that  has  been  overload
ed  can  fail  suddenly  causing  loss  of  con
trol  and  a  crash .  -
Always make  sure  that  the  total  load  be
ing  transported  - including  the  weight  of 
a trailer  hitch  and  the  tongue  we ight  of  a 
loaded  trailer  -does  not  make  the  vehi
cle  heavier  than  the  vehicle's  G ross  Vehi
cle Weight  Rating. 
A WARNING 
-- I ncorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underin-
flation  can  lead  to  a  serious  or fatal  acci
dent. 
- I nco rrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underin
flation  cause  increased  ti re  wear  and  can 
affec t the  handling  of  the  vehicle . 
- I nco rrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underin
flation  can  a lso  lead  to  s udden  t ire  fail
ure,  including  a  blowou t and  sudden  de
flation,  ca using  loss  of  veh icle  cont ro l. 
Checking  tire  pressure 
The  correct  tire pressure  for  the  tires  original
ly installed  on your  vehicle  is listed  on  the  tire 
pressur e label  located  on driver's  side 8-pil 
lar . 
The  recommended  tire  pressures  are  on  the 
t ir e  pressure  label  and  in the  table 
i=:> page  244,  Cold tire inflation  pressure.This 
means  that  the  pressure  m ust  be  checked  and 
adjusted  when  the  t ire  has  not  been  dr iven  for 
more  than  a  couple  of  miles  (kilometers)  at 
low speeds  during  the  previous  three  hours. 
Air in the  tires  expands  when  the  tire  heats  up  as  a  result  of  inter nal  frict ion  as  it  flexes  in 
u se . T he  t ire  pressure  is  higher  when  the  tire 
has  warmed  up  t han  whe n it  is "co ld. " 
It  is  the  inflation  pressure  in a  "co ld"  t ire that 
counts . The refore,  you  should  never  let  a ir out 
of a wa rm  tire  to  match  "Cold t ire  inflat ion 
pressure"  recomme ndat ions 
i=:, page  244 . The 
t ir es  wo uld  then  be  unde rinflated  and  co uld 
fail  suddenly . 
T he  t ire  pressure  label  on  your  Audi lists  the 
recommended  co ld  tire  inflation  pressures  at 
m aximum  cap acity  for the  new,  or ig inal 
equipmen t tires  tha t were  on your  vehicle  at  ..,.  
Page 249 of 304

the  time  it  was  manufactured. For the 
l ocation  of the  labe l¢ 
page  244,  fig . 195. 
Most  ti res  lose  a ir naturally  over  time.  They 
can  also  lose  some  a ir if you  drive  over  a  pot
hole  or  hit  a  curb  while  parking.  It  is  usua lly 
not  possib le  to  see  whether  the  radia l tires 
used  today  are  underinflated  just  by  looking 
at  them. 
Therefore,  be  sure  to  check  tire  pressures  at 
l east  once  a  month  and  always  before  going 
on  a  long  trip.  Make sure  to  take  the  number 
of  people  and  the  amount  of  luggage  into  ac
count  when  adjusting  tire  pressure  for  a trip  -
even  one  that  you  would  not  consider  to  be 
"long ." See ¢ 
page  248 , Tires and  vehicle 
load  limits 
for  more  important  information . 
Always use  an  accurate  tire  pressure  gauge 
when  check ing  and  adjusting  inflation  pres
sures . Check all  of  the  t ires  and  be  sure  not  to 
forget  the  spare  t ire . If the  pressure  in any  tire 
i s too  high  when  the  tire  is  "cold,"  le t air  out 
of the  tire  slowly  with  t he edge  of  the  t ire 
gauge  and  keep  checking  the  pressure  until 
you  reach  the  press ure  that  is correct  for  the 
l oad  (passengers  and  luggage)  and  kind  of 
driving  you  plan  to  do . 
I f the  p ressure  in any  tire  is too  low,  note  the 
difference  between  the  pressure  in the  cold 
tire  and  the  pressure  yo u need  and  add  the  a ir 
that  you  need  to  reach  the  correct  pressure  for 
the  vehicle  load  (passengers  and  luggage)  for 
the  t ires  on  your  vehicle  as  listed  on  the  on 
your  veh icle  and  in this  manua l and  the  kind 
of  dr iv ing  yo u plan  to  do . 
Never e xceed  the ma ximum  inflation  pres 
sur e listed  on the t ire s idewall  for any  rea 
son. 
Remember  that  the  vehicle  manufacturer,  not 
the  t ire  manufacturer,  determ ines  the  correct 
tire  pressure  for  the  t ires  on  your  vehicle . 
It is important  to  check  the  tire  pressure  when 
the  tires  are  cold . 
- Read  the  requi red  ti re  press ure  from  the  tire 
pressure  label.  The tire  pressure  labe l is  lo
cated  on  the  driver's  side  B-pi llar . 
Tire s an d wheel s 24  7 
- Turn the  va lve stem  cap  counter -clockw ise 
to  remove  it from  the  tire  va lve . 
- Place  the  air  pressure  gauge  on  the  va lve. 
- The tire  pressures  should  o nly be  checked 
a nd  ad justed  when  the  tires  are  co ld.  The 
slightly  raised  pressures  of  warm  tires  must 
not  be  reduced. 
- Adjust  the  tire  pressure  to  the  load  you  are 
carrying. 
- Reins tall  the  valve  stem  cap  on  t he va lve. 
When  should  I  check the  tire  pressure? 
The  correct  tire  pressure  is  especially  impor
tant  at  high  speeds . The  pressure  should 
the refore  be  checked  at  least  once  a  month 
and  always  before  sta rting  a jo urney.  Do not 
f o rge t to  chec k the  ti re  p ressu re  fo r the  sp are 
whee l 
q page  26 2. 
When  should I adjust  the  tire  pressures ? 
Adjust  the  tire  pressure  to  the  load  you  a re 
ca rrying.  After  chang ing  a whee l 
or replacing 
whee ls you  have  to  adjust  the  ti re  p ressu res 
on  all  whee ls.  In  addition,  yo u m ust  then 
store  the  new  tire  pressures  in the  tire  pres 
s u re  monito ring  system* 
q page  258. 
A WARNING 
Incorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underinfla
tion  can  lead  sudden  tire  fa ilure,  loss  of 
control,  collision,  serious  personal  injury 
or  even  death. 
- When  the  warning  symbol 
RI] appears  in 
the  instrument  cluster,  stop  and  inspect 
the  t ires. 
- Incorrect  tire  pressure  and/or  underinfla
tion  can  cause  increased  tire  wear  and 
can  affect  the  handli ng  of the  vehicle  and 
stopping  ability. 
- Incorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underin
f lation  can  a lso  lead  to  sudden  t ire  fail
ure,  including  a  blowout  a nd sudden  de
f lation,  ca using  loss  of veh icle  cont ro l. 
- The  drive r is responsib le  for  the  co rrect 
tire  pressures  for  all  tires  on  the  ve hicle. 
The  appli cable  pressure  values  are  locat
ed  on  a  sticker  on  the  driver's  s ide B-pil-
la~ 
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• 
•  
Page 250 of 304

248  Tire s and  whee ls 
- Only when  all  tires  on  the  vehicle  are  fi l
led  to  the  correct  pressure,  the  tire  pres
sure  monitoring*  system  can  work  cor rectly. 
- The  use  of  incorrect  tire  pressure  values 
can  lead  to  accidents  or  other  damage. 
Therefore  it  is  essential  that  the  driver  observe  the  specified  tire  pressure  values 
for  the  tires  and  the  correct  pressures  for 
the  funct ion  of  the  tire  pressure  mon itor
ing  system*. 
- Always  inflate  t ires  to  the  recommended 
and  correct  tire  pressure  before  driving 
off. 
- Driv ing  with  under inflated  ti res  bend 
more,  letting  them  get  too  hot  resu lting 
in tread  separation,  sudden  ti re fail ure 
and  loss  of  control. 
- Excess ive speed  and/overloading  can 
cause  heat  bui ld -up,  sudden  ti re  fail ure 
and  loss  of  control. 
- If  the  tire  press ure  is too  low  or  too  high, 
the  tires  wi ll wear  prematurely  and  the 
vehicle  will  not  hand le we ll. 
- If  the  tire  is not  flat  and  you  do  not  have 
to  change  a wheel  immediate ly, drive  at 
reduced  speed  to  the  nearest  service  sta
t ion  to  check  the  tire  pressure  and  add 
air  as  required. 
Driving without  va lve stem  caps  can  cause 
damage  to  the  tire  va lves.  To prevent  this, 
always  make  sure  that  factory  installed 
valve  stem  caps  on  all wheels  are  securely  mounted  on  the  valve. 
@) For the  sake of the  environment 
Underinf lated  tires  will  a lso  increase  the 
fuel  consumption. 
Tires and vehicle  load  limits 
There  are  limits  to  the  amount  of  load  or  weight  that  any  veh icle  and  any  t ire  ca n carry. 
A veh icle  that  is overloaded  w ill not  handle 
well  and  is more  difficult  to  stop.  Over load ing 
can  not  on ly lead  to  loss  of  veh icle  contro l,  but  can  also  damage  important  parts  of  the 
vehicle  and  can  lead  to  sudden  tire  fai lure,  in
clud ing  a  b lowout  and  sudden  deflation  that 
can  cause  the  vehicle  to  crash. 
Your safety  and  that  of  your  passengers  also  depends  on  making  sure  that  load  limits  are 
not  exceeded.  Vehicle  load  includes  everybody 
and  everything  in  and  on  the  veh icle. These 
load  lim its  are  technically  referred  to  as  the 
vehicle's 
G ro ss  Vehicl e We ight  R ating 
("GVWR"). 
The  "GVWR" includes  the  weight  of  the  basic 
vehicle,  all  factory  installed  accessories,  a full 
tank  of  fuel,  o il, coolant  and  other  fluids  plus 
maximum  load.  The  max imum  load  includes 
the  number  of  passengers  that  the  vehicle  is 
intended  to  car ry  ("seat ing  capac ity")  with  an 
ass umed  we ight  of  150  lbs  (68  kg) for  each 
passenge r at  a  designated  seating  position 
and  the  total  weight  of  any  luggage  in the  ve 
hicle . If  you  tow  a  trai ler,  the  weight  of  the 
trailer  hitch  and  the  tongue  weight  of  the 
loaded  tra iler  must  be  included  as  part  of  the 
vehicle  load. 
The 
G ro ss  Axle We ight  R ating ("GAWR") is 
the  maximum  load  that  can  be  applied  at  each  of  the  vehicle's  two  axles. 
The  Gross  Vehicle  Weight  Rating  and  the  Gross  Axle Weight  Rating  are  listed  on  the 
safety  comp liance  sticker  label  located  on  the 
driver's  side  B-pillar . Your Audi  has  5  seat ing 
pos itions,  2  in the  front  and  3  in the  rear  for 
total  seating  capacity  of  5 . Each  seating  posi
t ion  has  a safety  belt 
Q page  138,  Safety 
belts. 
The  fact  that  there  is an  upper  limit  to  your 
vehicle's  Gross  Vehicle  Weight  Rating  means 
that  the  total  weight  of  whatever  is  being  car
ried  in the  vehicle  ( includ ing  the  weight  of  a 
t ra ile r hi tch and  the  tongue  weigh t of  the 
loaded  tra iler)  is  lim ited.  The  more  passen
gers  in the  vehicle  or  passengers  who  are 
heavier  than  the  standard  weights  assumed 
mean  that  less  weight  can  be  carried  as  lug-
gage. 
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