coolant temperature AUDI A6 2021 Owner´s Manual

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Trailer towing

Trailer towing
Driving with a trailer
eT e e eeu)
Your vehicle is primarily intended for transport-
ing people and luggage. However, if you drive
with a trailer, follow the technical requirements,
the operation and driving tips, and the legal reg-
ulations.
Driving with a trailer affects the vehicle's energy
usage, performance, and wear. It also requires
higher concentration from the driver.

Z\ WARNING
Do not transport any people in a trailer due to
the risk of fatal injury.
Technical requirements
Trailer hitch

Only use a trailer hitch with a removable ball
hitch mount and ball hitch. The trailer hitch must
be permitted for the vehicle, the trailer and the
permitted total weight of the trailer being
pulled. Above all, it must be securely and safely
attached to the vehicle trailer.
Never mount a trailer hitch on the bumper. The
trailer hitch must be mounted in a way that does
not impair the function of the bumper. Do not
make any changes to the exhaust system and the
brake system.
Check regularly if the trailer hitch is securely
mounted. Always follow the instructions given by
the trailer hitch manufacturer.
Trailer brakes
If the trailer has its own brake system, then fol-
low the manufacturer specifications. However,
the brake system on the trailer must never be
connected to the vehicle brake system.
Engine cooling system
Driving with a trailer means a higher load on the
engine and the cooling system. The cooling sys-
tem must be designed for additional load and
contain enough coolant > @®.
CG) Note
Longer inclines cannot be driven without a
suitable cooling system, especially if the out-
side temperatures are high. Otherwise, this
increases the risk of engine damage.
Operating instructions
Towing capacity
Your vehicle can only be operated with class 1 or
class 2 trailers.
Load distribution
Poor cargo load and distribution can negatively
impact vehicle handling. Load the trailer based
on the following criteria as much as possible:
— Store objects in the vehicle luggage compart-
ment, if possible. The vehicle should always
carry the heaviest possible load and the trailer
should have the lightest possible load.
— Distribute the load in the trailer so that the
heavy objects are as close to the axle as possi-
ble.
— Secure objects so that they do not slide.
— Utilize the maximum permitted tongue weight
if possible.
Tires
Set the tire pressure on your vehicle for a “full
load”; see the tire pressure sticker > page 266. If
necessary, also adjust the tire pressure on the
trailer according to the manufacturer's specifica-
tions.
The trailer and the vehicle should be equipped
with winter tires when driving in winter tempera-
tures.
Outside mirrors
If you cannot see the traffic behind the trailer
with the standard exterior mirrors, then you
must attach additional exterior mirrors. Adjust
them so you have a sufficient visibility behind
you.
Exterior lighting
Follow the legal regulations for lighting on your
trailer that are applicable in the country where
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Trailer towing

Hill
When you start driving uphill or downhill, trailers
may tilt or sway sooner than when driving ona
level surface. If small swaying movements have
already occurred, you can stabilize the trailer by
firmly braking immediately. Never attempt to
“straighten out” the trailer by accelerating.
Downshift before driving on hills to utilize the en-
gine braking effect > A\.
Brakes
When using a trailer with overrun brakes, first
brake gently then quickly. This reduces the risk of
jerking while braking if the trailer wheels lock up.
Engine coolant temperature
Pay attention specifically to the coolant tempera-
ture display when there are high outside temper-
atures, and when driving on long inclines
=> page 14. Shift to a higher gear in a timely man-
ner.

Z\ WARNING
Constant braking causes the brakes to over-
heat and can substantially reduce braking per-
formance, increase braking distance, or cause
complete failure of the brake system.

121

Checking and Filling

can cause engine misfires. Uncombusted fuel
could enter the exhaust system, which could
cause overheating and damage to the catalytic
converter.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
If the S indicator light blinks or turns on, there
is a malfunction that is causing poor emissions
quality and that could damage the catalytic con-
verter. Drive slowly to an authorized Audi dealer
or authorized Audi Service Facility to have the
malfunction corrected.
The indicator light can also turn on if the fuel fill-
er cap is not closed correctly > page 2391).
Engine compartment
General information
Special care is required if you are working in the
engine compartment
For work in the engine compartment, such as
checking and filling fluids, there is a risk of in-
jury, scalding, accidents, and burns. For this
reason, follow all the warnings and general
safety precautions provided in the following in-
formation. The engine compartment is a dan-
gerous area in the vehicle. > A\.
Explanation of warnings (sticker in the engine
compartment):

Hot engine components!
@® Rotating parts!

The radiator fan can switch on at any
LS, time!

High voltage! Switch off the engine be-
5 fore coming into contact with any igni-
tion system components!




The catalytic converter can be damaged
"271 if the oil level is too high!

Always follow the instructions in the op-
erating manual.


)) Depending on the engine and country
242

ZA WARNING
— Turn the engine off.
— Switch the ignition off.
— Set the parking brake.
— Select the “P” (Park) selector lever position.
— Allow the engine to cool.
— Keep children away from the engine com-
partment.
— Never spill fluids on a hot engine. These flu-
ids (such as the freeze protection contained
in the coolant) can catch fire.
— Avoid short circuits in the electrical system.
— Never reach into the radiator fan. The fan is
temperature-controlled and can turn on
suddenly, even when the ignition is switched
off.
— Never open the hood when there is steam or
coolant escaping from the engine compart-
ment, because there is a risk that you could
be burned. Wait until no steam or coolant is
escaping.
— The cap on the coolant expansion tank must
never be opened when the coolant is hot.
The cooling system is under pressure. There
is a risk of burns
—To protect your face, hands, and arms from
hot steam or coolant, cover the cap with a
thick cloth when opening.
— Do not remove the engine cover under any
circumstances. This increases the risk of
burns.
— Due to the risk of electric shock, never touch
the ignition cable or other components in
the electronic high-voltage ignition system
when the engine is running or is starting.
— Ifa gear is engaged while the vehicle is sta-
tionary and the engine is running, do not
press the accelerator pedal inadvertently.
Pressing the accelerator pedal will cause the
vehicle to move, and this could result in an
accident.
— If inspections or repairs must be performed
while the engine is running, moving compo-
nents (such as the ribbed belt, generator,
and radiator fan) pose an additional risk.

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Checking and Filling

@) Note
Do not mix any additives with the engine oil.
Additives may cause engine damage that is
not covered by your New Vehicle Limited War-
ranty.
@) For the sake of the environment
— Before changing the engine oil, make sure
you can dispose of the used engine oil cor-
rectly.
— Engine oil must always be disposed of cor-
rectly. Do not dump it in the yard, in the for-
est, or in open water, river channels, or sew-
ers.
— Have your used engine oil recycled by bring-
ing it to a used oil collection site or contact
a gas station.
Cooling system
The engine cooling system is filled with a mixture
of purified water and coolant additive at the fac-
tory. This coolant must not be not changed.
The coolant level is monitored using the |_| indi-
cator light. However, occasionally checking the
coolant level is recommended.
Messages
HAturn off engine and check coolant level. See
owner's manual
The coolant level is too low.
Stop driving and switch the engine off. Check the
coolant level > page 250.
— If the coolant level is too low, add coolant
= page 250. Only continue driving once the in-
dicator light turns off.
& Coolant temperature: too high. Please let
engine run while vehicle is stationary
Let the engine run at idle for a few minutes to
cool off, until the indicator light turns off.
— If the indicator light does not turn off, do not
continue driving the vehicle. See an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility
for assistance.
|} Coolant system: malfunction! Please turn
off engine
Do not continue driving, shut the engine off, and
switch the ignition off.
— See an authorized Audi dealer or authorized
Audi Service Facility for assistance.
Coolant additive
The coolant additive is made of anti-freezing and
corrosion protection agents. Only add the follow-
ing coolant additives mixed with distilled water.

Coolant additive
G12evo
Specification
TL774L



The amount of coolant additive that needs to be
mixed with water depends on the climate where
the vehicle will be operated. If the coolant addi-
tive percentage is too low, the coolant can freeze
and damage the engine.




Coolant Freeze protec-
additive tion
Warm min. 40% min. -13 °F
regions max. 45% (-25 °C)
Cold min. 50% max. -40 °F
regions max. 55% (-40 °C)

@) Note
— Before the start of winter, have an author-
ized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service
Facility check if the coolant additive in your
vehicle matches the percentage appropriate
for the climate. This is especially important
when driving in colder climates.
—If the G12evo coolant additive is not availa-
ble in an emergency, do not add any other
additive. You could damage the engine. If
this happens, only use distilled water and
restore the correct mixture ratio with the
specified coolant additive as soon as possi-
ble.
— Only refill with new coolant.
— Radiator sealant must not be mixed with
the coolant.
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Luggage compartment lid with foot motion . 44

Panoramic glass roof............00 ee eee 48
SUTSHadE (FOOT): + wars a 2 womm a 2 cows © a rey 48
WWINOWS « wscsese 2 x aessee ov areene oo come mt oon 47
Closing aid (power closing doors).......... 35
Cockpit diMMiNg : « sea « = mews se pews se ey 58
Cockpit (OVErVieW) « » uss x vmx = vem e + sex 6
Collapsible spare tire................0.. 292
Collapsible tire
refer to Collapsible spare tire........... 292
GoloreGdebn: « » swe yz ame + sem oy neve ee 313
Combustion engine................---. 103
Coming home/Leaving home
refer to Entry/exit lighting.............. 56
Gommpact Spare tire = xcus: s x wens sy gems sx ae 292
Compartments.................0 2000005 85
Compass inthe mirror............-...0-- 63
Compliance ........ 0... ce eee ee eee 311
Confernencescallicser. « o ecszace sa soeseu 0 a memos «0 187
Configuration wizard...............-.00 20
COMMO CB ais 5 x susias ww amine a 8 wend & 8 inesains «wa 192
Data plans....... 0... ee eee eee ee 196
Datta Privacy'es ss sees se eeeis s beens spews 306
Emergency Call ssvises 2 3 woe se wee s voor 197
Infotainment
Infotainment services..............005 193
Online roadside assistance............. 198
Vehicle control services... uc... eee ee 194
Connected devices
Device overvieW........-... 00 e ee eee 235
Connections
Heer tO Medias < = ssc ss eae se eae 2204223
Consumer information............-.000+ 308
Consumption
ROGUGING « esay « x eee « u oes e aeee oe eR 103
Consumption (fuel) .......... 0.00 eee eee 17
Contacts
IMPOrtingcs « «cece ss ewes sees bee 189
Updating inthe MMI...............085 189
also refer to Directory................. 186
Convenience key......... 0.00 e eee eee eee 35
Convenience closing..............-+05. 48
also refer to Vehicle key.............0.. 39
Convenience opening and closing
Windows or panoramic glass roof........ 48
Coolant temperature display.............. 14
Cooling MOd etic. i = scciin ee ecenere ee serene wv omen 92
Cooling system
Adding
coolant................-000 ee 250
Checking the coolant level............. 250
GOOlANE svc 2 x oes ov ewe eo a 2 o oe 249
Cornering lighti:. » 2 ces: = ews: o ees ee eee 53
Cross traffic assist (intersection assistant) .. 157
Cruise control system............000005 135
Cup holders. ....... 0 cece eee eee eee 84
Current consumption.............-0 eens 17
D
Data module
Serial:number (IMED) ¢ esses ss saan ss cause 189
Data plans... .... eee eee eee 196
Data Privacy...... 0... s cee cece eee 306
Date... eee eee 17
SGttiliG's s savau 3 ¥ RAH s 4 BeueS 4 E RaER ¢ Esa 2:33:
Daytime running lights................-. 53
Declaration of compliance...........0005 311
DEF (instrument cluster)...............4- 12
Demo mode
refer to Presentation mode............. 210
Destination onthe map...............4. 203
Details, . a resco « sxanene os stineoue i 6 omens mo auncems 203
Determining correct load limit........... 271,
Digital:compass sass «seas oo save oo sare 2 63
DIM@NSIONS. « s ween « seems oy noes 6 2 ew & e 3:13
Dimming the exterior mirrors............. 59
Dimming the rearview mirror............. 59
Directory........ 0.0.02... cece eee eee ee 186
BUSINESS Cat dsiies + » news oe wows ¢ pawe ws BE 187
SOEGINGS
cscs « 2 mazes & nenseee « scene © © amt « 189
Display
Cleaning...........0 0. 283
Disposal..... 0.02... ce eee eee eee eee ee 308
DistamG@ sericea & ssseie ss owes so covnine oo creme @ os 17
Distance: warning csvevs © « sce vs sseoee wo senses 148
Doors
Child safety lock...................000. 46
DOOrCONntactSWitch » + ceau sv sees gc aeam a: 57
Mechanically unlocking and locking....... 38
Power closing/closing aid............... 35
Driver information system.............--. 13
317