heating AUDI RS5 CABRIOLET 2013 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2013, Model line: RS5 CABRIOLET, Model: AUDI RS5 CABRIOLET 2013Pages: 286, PDF Size: 71 MB
Page 24 of 286

22 Instruments and warning/indicator lights
A WARNING
- light bu lbs are pressurized and could exÂ
plode while they are being changed causÂ
ing ser ious p erso na l inju ry .
- Work w ith due care when handling the
high -voltage section of gas discha rge
(xenon) lights . Fa ilu re to do so could reÂ
sult in death or se rious injury.
(D Tips
Have the bulb replaced or the connection
re pa ired by yo ur autho rized Aud i Service
de partment.
~(D Headlight range control
El Headlight range control defective !
If the symbol El illum inates , the dynam ic
h eadl ight range cont rol is no long er wo rking
p rope rly . Have the system checked and reÂ
pa ired a t your author ized Audi dealer.
§0
Adaptive Light
Appl ies to vehicles: with adaptive ligh t
m;J Audi adaptive light: defective
If the indicator lig ht turns on and t his mesÂ
sage appears, the re is a ma lfu nction in the
a d apt ive light sys tem . Th e headlights s till
f u nc tion.
Go to an a utho rized dea le rship to have the
h eadlights or the cont ro l unit fo r the adapt ive
light rep aired.
@.D Light/rain sensor
App lies to vehicles: with light/rain senso r
t'£;I Automatic headlight s/ automatic wipers
defective
I f t he in di cator lig ht tu rns on and t his mesÂ
s a ge appears, the lig ht/r ain se nsor is no t
function ing cor rectly.
For safety reasons the low beams are tu rned
on permanent ly w ith the swi tch in
AUTO .
However, you can con tinue to tu rn the ligh ts
on an d off usin g the light swi tc h. You can still control a
ll functions that are independent of
the ra in sensor through the windshield wipe r
l ever.
C o nta ct you r auth orized Aud i dea ler as soon
as possib le to have the problem co rrec ted.
H Sport differential
Appl ies to vehicles: wit h Aud i drive se lect and spo rt dif·
ferential
Sport differential : System fault!
T he re is a malfunction with t he sport d iffe renÂ
tia l.
Drive to y our authorized A udi dealer immediÂ
ate ly to have the malfu nction corrected .
Sport differential : Overheating
T he transm iss ion tempera ture ha s in cr eased
s ignificantly due to the sporty d riving manner .
Drive in a less sporty ma nner until the temÂ
perature returns to the normal range and the
indicator light switches of.
A WARNING
Contact your author ized Audi dealer or a
q ualified wor kshop if the spo rt differential
i s faul ty or malfunct io ning . T he repair
must be perfor med by t rain ed perso nnel
usi ng the co rrect oil in order to ensure
s a fety .
~ Ignition lock
I!) Ignition lo ck defe ctive
-
The re is a malfunction in the e lect ronic igniÂ
t io n lock . P lease go to a n author ized Audi
de aler or o ther qua lifie d wo rkshop to have t he
malfu nction rep aire d.
¢¢ Turn signals
Whenever yo u use the left H or the right B
turn s ignal , the indicato r light blin ks. When
you use the emergency f lashe rs, both indica -
tor lights flash . .,.
Page 71 of 286

Warm and cold Climate controls
Description
Th e climate control sy stem warms, cools and
adds humidity to the a ir in the veh icle inter io r.
It is the most effect ive when the windows and
power top are closed. If there is a build-up of
h eat inside the vehicle, ventilation can help to
speed up the cooling process .
I n all he ating mode f unctions except
defrost,
the blower on ly switches to a higher speed
once the engine coolant has reached a certain
temp erature.
Condensat ion from the cooling sys tem can
d rip and form a puddle of water under the veÂ
h icle. This is normal and does not mean there
is a leak .
Pollutant filter
The po llutant filte r removes po llutants s uch
as dus t and pollen from the air.
The air pollutants filte r must be changed at
the intervals spec ified in you r Wa rra nty
&
M aintenance book let, so tha t the air condiÂ
tioner can prope rly work .
If you drive your vehicle in an area w ith h igh
a ir po llution , the fi lter may need to be
changed more frequent ly than specified in
your Aud i Warranty
& Ma intenance bookle t. If
in doubt, ask your authorized A udi Service Ad Â
v isor for advice .
Key coded settings
The clima te control sett ings are automat ically
stored and assigned to the remote co ntro l key
that is in use. These set tings are differe nt
when the power top is open or closed .
& WARNING
Reduced visibility is dangero us and can
cause accidents . -
Warm and cold 69
-For safe driving it is very important that
all windows be free of ice, snow and conÂ
densat ion.
- Comp letely fam iliarize yourse lf with the
proper use and funct ion of the heat ing
and ve nti lation system and especially
how to defog and defrost the w indows.
- Never use the windshield wiper/washer
system in freez ing weather unt il you
have warmed the w indshield first, using
the heating and ventilation system. The
washer sol ution may free ze o n the windÂ
shie ld an d red uce visib ility.
(D Note
- If you s uspect that the air conditioner
has been damaged, switch the system
off to avoid furt her damage and have it
i n spected by a q ua lified dea lership.
- Repairs to the Audi air condition er reÂ
quire specia l techni cal know ledge and
speci al tools. Contact an autho rized Aud i
dealer fo r ass istance.
@ For the sake of the environment
B y reduci ng the amou nt of f uel you use,
you also re duce the amount of pollu tan ts
emitted in to the a ir .
(D Tips
- Keep the air intake s lo ts ( in fro nt of the
w indshield) free from ice, snow and deÂ
br is in order to maintai n the proper f unc Â
tion of the climate control system.
- T he energy m anagement system may
switch the seat heating* or rear window
defroster off temporar ily . These systems
are available again as soon as the energy
balance has been restored .
- Air escapes through vents under the rear
window. When placing items of clothing
on the luggage compartment cover, enÂ
sure that the openings are not covered.
Page 73 of 286

switching recirculation mode on when driving
through a tunnel or when sitting in traffic
c::>_& .
The IAU TOI button or I@ F RONT I button
switches recircu lation mode off .
IAUTO I Switching automatic mode on
Automatic mode mainta ins a constant temÂ
peratu re in side the vehi cle. Air temperature,
airflow and air distribution are controlled auÂ
tomatically.
Adjusting the temperature
Temperatures between 60 °F (+16 °C) and
84
°F (+ 28 °C) can be set . Outside of this
range,
LO or HI will appear in the climate conÂ
trol system display. At both of these settings,
the climate control system runs continuously
at maximum cooling or heating power. There
is no temperature regu lation.
~ Adjusting the airflow
You can adjust the airflow manually to suit
your needs . To have the airflow regulated auÂ
tomatically, press the IAUTO ! button.
~Adjusting the air distribution
You can manually select the vents where the
a ir will flow. To have the air d istr ibution reguÂ
lat ed automatically, press the
IAUTOI button.
~ Adjusting seat heating*
Pressing the button switches the seat heating
on at the highest sett ing (level 3). The LEDs
indicate the temperature leve l. To reduce the
temperature, press the button again. To
switch the seat heating off , press the button
repeatedly until the LE D turns off.
After 10 minutes, the seat heating automatiÂ
cally switches from level 3 to level 2.
[ill Adjusting seat ventilation*
Pressing the button switches the seat ventilaÂ
tion on at the highest setting (level 3) . The
LE Ds ind icate the ventilat ion level. To reduce
the ventilation leve l, press the button aga in.
To switch the seat ventilat ion off, press the
button repeatedly until the LED turns off.
Warm and cold 71
l F RON T I Switch the defroster on/off
The w indshield and side windows are defrostÂ
ed or cleared of condensation as quickly as
possible . The maximum amount of air flows
main ly from the vents below the windshield.
Recirc ulation mode switches off. The temperaÂ
ture should be set to 72
°F (22 °() or higher.
The temperature is controlled automatically.
The
! AUTO I button switches the defroster off.
lliil R EAR ! Switching rear window heater
on/off
The rear window heater on ly operates when
the engine is running .
It switches off autoÂ
matically after a few minutes, depending on
the outside temperature.
To prevent the rear window heater from
switching off automatically, press and hold
the
l oo REARI button for more than 2 seconds.
This remains stored until the ign ition is
switched off .
Air vents
You can open and close the center and rear air
vents using the thumbwheels . The levers adÂ
just the direction of the airflow from the
vents.
In vehicles with a 3-zone deluxe automatic cliÂ
mate control system*, you can adjust the air
temperature in the rear by turn ing the thumbÂ
whee l toward the red side to make it warmer
or toward the b lue side to make it cooler .
A WARNING
-Do not use the recirculation for extended
periods of time. The windows could fog
up since no fresh air can enter the vehiÂ
cle. If the windows fog up, press the air
recircu lation button again immediately
to switch off the air recirc ulation funcÂ
tion or se lect defrost.
- Individuals with reduced sensitivity to
pain or temperature could develop burns
when using the seat heating function. To
reduce the risk of injury, these indiv iduÂ
als should not use seat heating.
Page 74 of 286

7 2 Warm and cold
(D Note
To avoid damage to the heating e lements
in the seats, do not kneel on the seats or
place heavy loads on a small area of the
seat.
{l) Tips
The seat heating only works when the seat detects body weight on it. P laci ng objects
on the seat cou ld create enough we ight to
sw itch seat heat ing on.
Setup
The basic climate control settings can be adÂ
justed in the radio or MM!* .
.. Se lect: ICAR !funct ion button>
A /C control
button. Or
.,. Se lect : ICAR ! funct io n button>
Car systems *
control button > AC.
Automatic recirculation*
When switched o n, automatic recirculation
controls the recirculation mode automatica lly.
If the windows fog up, press the
l 'lll> F RON TI
button .
Synchronization*
When synchronization is switched on , th e
same settings are applie d to both the driver
and front passenger, except for the seat heatÂ
ing/ventilation*. Synchronization switches off
when you adjust the settings on the front pasÂ
se nger's side .
You can a lso switch synchron izat ion on by
press ing and holding the knob on the driver's
side.
Upper cabin heating
Applies to vehicles: with upper cabin heating
Fig. 85 Driver's sea t: vent for upper cab in heat ing
Fig. 8 6 Driver's seat: upper cab in heating button
The upper cab in area of the front seats can be
heated at three levels when the engine is runÂ
ning.
.. Press the~ button to switch the upper cab Â
in heating on. The LED illuminates .
.. Press the~ button repeatedly until the LED
goes out to switch the upper cabin heating
off.
A WARNING
-
Th e out put from th e upper c ab in heat ing
syste m may be very hot te mpo ra rily if t he
air ven ts in t he seat s~ fig. 85 are cove red
b y clo thing o r other ob je cts whe n the sysÂ
t em is switched on. This can cause burns
on unprotected s kin exposed directly to
the vents .
(D Tips
-Upper cab in heatin g a lways swi tc hes on
at the highest level. You ca n redu ce the
heat o utput with the~ button and inÂ
crease it wit h the
1£1 button as needed.
Page 92 of 286

90 Transmi ssion
Launch Control Program
Th e Launch Cont rol Program provides the
best accel eration possible when starting from
a st op .
R equirement : The engine must be at operatÂ
i n g t emp eratur e and the steering wheel must
not be turned .
.,. Press the
I~ O FFI button c:> page 178 while
the engine is running. The
I) indicator light
i lluminates in the instrument cluster and
Stabilization contro l (ESC ): Sport . WarnÂ
ing! Re stricted stability
appea rs in the dr ivÂ
er information system d isplay.
.,. Move the selec tor lever to the D/S pos ition
to select sport mode (S) or select the
dyÂ
nami c
driving mode in drive select*
c:> page 105.
... Press the brake peda l strongly with your left
foot and hold it down for at least 1 second.
.,. At the same t ime, press the accelerator pedÂ
al down complete ly w ith your r ight foot un Â
t il t he engine reaches and maintains a h igh
RPM .
• Remove you r foot from the brake pedal
withi n S seconds
c:> &, .
&_ WARNING
-Always adapt you r driving to the traffic
flow .
- O nly use the Launch Control Program
when road and traffic con dit ions allow it
and other dr ivers will not be endangered
o r annoyed by yo ur dr iv ing and t he vehiÂ
cle's acce lerat ion.
- Please note that the driving wheels can spin and the vehicle can break away
w hen ASR and ESC are in sport mode, esÂ
p ecially when the road is slippe ry.
- Once yo u have accelerated, yo u should
switch the ESC back on by pressing the
1.$ O FF I button .
(D Tips
- The transm ission temperat ure may inÂ
crease significantly after using the Launch Control Program . If that hap- pens, the p
rog ram may not be availab le
for a few minutes . It will be available
again after a cool-down period .
- When accelerating using the La unch
Cont ro l program, a ll vehicle parts are
subject to heavy loads. Th is can result in
increased wear.
Transmission malfunction
[O] Transmission: Press brake pedal and seÂ
lect gear again .
Press the brake peda l and select the desired
selector lever position again. You ca n then
co nti nue driving .
[O] Transmission overheating: Please drive
conservatively.
T he transmiss ion temperat ure has inc reased
significantly due to the sporty d riving manner .
Drive in a less sporty manner until the temÂ
perature returns to the normal range and the
indicator light switches of.
[O] Transmission malfunction: You can conÂ
tinue driving
T he re is a system mal func tion in the transm is Â
sion . You may cont inue driving .
Drive to yo ur
autho rize d Aud i dea le r or qualified repair fa Â
c ili ty soon to have the ma lfunction corrected.
[O] Transmis sion malfunction : Limited drivÂ
ing functionality
T he re is a system malfunction in the t ransm isÂ
s io n. The transm ission is swi tching to emer Â
gency mode. This mo de on ly shifts in to cer Â
tain gears or will no longer shift at all. The en Â
gine may sta ll. Drive to your authorized Audi
dealer or qualif ied repair facility immediately
to have the malfunction corrected.
[O] Ii] T ran smission malfunction : No re verse
You can continue driving
T he re is a sys tem mal func tion in the transm is Â
s io n. The transm iss ion is swi tch ing to eme rÂ
gency mode. This mode on ly shifts into cer -
tain gears o r will no longer shift at all . The en Â
gine may sta ll. You cannot engage the
reverse liJJ,
Page 179 of 286

ESC includes and/or works together with the
anti-lock brake system (ABS), brake assist sys Â
tem, anti -slip regulation (ASR) , e lectronic difÂ
ferential lock (EDL), dynamic steering* and se lective wheel torque control*. ESC is switched
on all the time. In certa in situations when you
need less t raction, you can sw itch off ASR by
p ress ing the button
ij] Q page 178, fig . 169
or ~ page 178, fig. 170. Be sure to sw itch
ASR on again when you no longer need less
traction.
Anti -lock braking system (ABS)
ABS prevents the wheels from locking up
when braking. The veh icle can still be steered
even du ring ha rd b raking . Apply steady presÂ
sure to the brake pedal. Do not pump the pedÂ
al. A pulsing in the brake peda l indicates that
the system is he lping you to brake the vehicle .
Brake ass ist system
The brake assist system can decrease braking
d istance.
It increases braking power when the
driver presses the brake pedal qu ic kl y in eme rÂ
gency situations . You must p ress and ho ld the
brake peda l until the situation is over. In
vehicles with adaptive cruise control*, the
brake assist system is more sensit ive if the
d istance detected to the vehicle ahead is too
small.
Anti- slip regulati on (ASR )
ASR reduces engine power when the drive
wheels begin to spin and adapts the force to the road condit ions. This makes it eas ier to
start, accelerate and drive up hills.
El ectronic diffe rential lock (EDL )
The ED L brakes wheels that are spinning and
transfers the drive power to the other wheels .
This function is available up to about 60 mph
(100 km/h).
I n extreme cases, ED L automatically switches
off to help keep the brake on the braked whee l
from overheating.
EDL wi ll switch on again auÂ
tomatically when conditions have returned to normal.
Int ellig ent technolog y 177
Dynamic steering *
On vehicles with dynam ic steering*, ESC he lps
stabilize the steering in crit ica l sit uations.
Select ive wheel torque control*
The select ive wheel torque control operates
when d riving through curves. The front wheel
on the inside of the curve o r both wheels on
the ins ide of the c urve a re bra ked select ively
as needed. This minimizes sliding in the front
whee ls and allows for more precise driv ing
through curves. The app licable system may
not act ivate when dr iving in wet or snowy conÂ
ditions.
A WARNING -
- ESC, ABS, ASR, EDL dynam ic steering*
and the select ive wheel torque control*
cannot ove rcome the laws of physics.
This is especially important on slippery
or wet roads.
If t h e systems beg in acting
to stabilize your veh icle, yo u should imÂ
mediately change your speed to match
the road and traffic conditions . Do not
let the increased safety provided by
these systems tempt you to take r isks.
Doing so will increase the risk of a loss of
veh icle contro l, collision and ser ious perÂ
sonal injur ies.
- Always adapt your speed to road, traffic
a nd weather conditions. The risk of Los-
ing contro l of the vehicle i ncreases when
driving too fast, espec ially through
curves and on slippery or wet roads, and
when dr iv ing too close to vehicles up
ahead. ESC, ABS, the brake assist sys Â
tem, ASR, ED L dynamic steering * and the
selective whee l torque control * cannot
prevent coll is ions.
- Always accelerate with spec ial care on
even, smooth surfaces such as those that
are wet or covered with ice and snow.
The drive wheels can spin even with
these assistance systems that can not alÂ
ways he lp to red uce the risk of loss of veÂ
hicle control.
•
•
Page 185 of 286

functions will be available again when you
switch on the ignition and start the engine.
With the engine turned off
If you listen to the radio, for example, with
the eng ine turned off or use othe r MM I fu ncÂ
tions, the battery is being discha rged.
I f starting capability is jeopardized due to enÂ
e rgy consumpt ion, the fo llow ing warning apÂ
pears in the MMI disp lay :
Plea se start the eng ine soon or th e sys tem
w ill b e turn ed off .
The warning ind icates that the system will be
turned off automatically after 3 m inutes . If
you wish to cont inue us ing the functions , you
have to start the engine.
With the engine running
Although electrical energy is generated when
the vehicle is be ing driven, the battery can beÂ
come discharged . Th is happens mostly when
little energy is be ing generated and a great
deal consumed and the battery's state of
charge is no t optimal.
To br ing the energy balance back into equili Â
b rium, consumers which require especially
l arge amounts of energy are tempo rarily cut
back or swit ched off. Heating systems in parÂ
ticular requ ire a g reat dea l o f energy. If you
notice, fo r example, that the heated seats* or
the heated rear window are not heating, they have been temporari ly cut back or switched
off. These systems will be ava ilab le again as
soon as the energy balance has been restored.
You will a lso notice that engine idle speed has
been increased slightly . This is norma l and not
a cause for concern . By increasing engine idle
speed the add itiona l energy required is generÂ
ated and the battery is charged.
Int ellig ent technolog y 183
•
•
Page 189 of 286

Avoid full throttle
Driving at moderate speeds saves fuel and
improves your mileage.
""Try and keep well below your car's maximum
speed.
Accelerating gently reduces fuel consumpÂ
tion, engine wear, and does not disturb the
environment.
Fu el consumption, exhaust emissions and en Â
g ine noise increase disproportionately at high
speeds. If you drive at approximately three
quarters of top speed, fuel consumption will
be reduced by one half. Never drive faster
than the posted speed limit and weather conÂ
ditions permit .
Reducing unnecessary idling
Even when your car is just idling it burns up
fuel.
""Shut the engine off when you are not driving
the vehicle.
"" Do not warm up the vehicle by letting the
engine run at idle .
It makes sense to shut
off the engine in traff ic
jams, when waiting for trains to pass at ra ilÂ
road crossings, or at traffic lights that have
l ong wa its on red. Turning the engine
off for
just
30-40 seconds saves more fue l than is
burned starting the engine again .
It takes a long time for the engine to warm up
fully when it is running at idle. However, wear
and noxious emissions are especially high
when the engine is warming up. So you should
drive away as soon as you start the engine and
avoid running at high rpms while the engine is
still warming up.
(D Note
Do not leave engine idling unattended afÂ
ter starting . If warning lights should come
on to indicate improper operation, they
would go unheeded. Extended idling also
produces heat, which cou ld result in over-
Driving and environment 187
'
heating or othe r damage to the vehicle or
other property.
Regular maintenance
A badly tuned engine unnecessarily wastes a
lot of fuel.
""H ave your veh icle serviced at regular inter-
vals.
By having your vehicle regu larly serviced by an
au thorized Aud i dea ler helps to ensure that it
runs properly and economic all y. The condition
of your veh icle not on ly affects its safety and
ability to hold its va lue, it a lso affects
fuel
consumption .
Check your oil each time you fill your tank.
The amount of o il used is related to engine
load and speed.
It is normal for the oil consumption of a new
engine to reach its lowest value after a certain
mileage has been driven.
You must drive your vehicle about 3,000 miles
(5,000 kilometers) before you can properly
assess oil consumpt ion.
This also app lies to fue l consumption and enÂ
gine output.
(U) Note
- Have your vehicle maintained properly
and in accordance with the service recÂ
ommendations in your Warranty
& MainÂ
tenance booklet. Lack of proper mainteÂ
nance as well as improper use of the veÂ
hicle will impair the function of the
emission control system and could lead
to damage.
- Do not alter or remove any component of
the Emission Control System unless apÂ
proved by the manufacturer.
- Do not alter or remove any device, such
as heat shields, switches, ignition wires,
valves, which are designed to protect
your vehicle's Emission Control System
and other important vehicle compoÂ
nents .
•
•
Page 202 of 286

200 Cleaning and protec tio n
• Dab at the stain . Start at the outside and
work inwards .
• Once the stain is no longer visib le, use a soft
dry cloth or tissue to soak up the moisture.
Do not use leather cleaning products on AlÂ
cantara ®.
You may use a suitable shampoo for remov ing
dust and dirt .
Dust and grit in the pores and seams can
scratch and damage the surface. If the car is
l eft stand ing in the sun for long periods, the
A lcantara ® should be protected against direct
sunlight to prevent it from fading. Slight color
variations will develop in normal use and are
not an indication of material deterioration .
@ Note
-Never use chemical solvents (e.g . lighter
fl uid, turpentine), waxes, shoe polish or
similar products on Alcantara ® surfaces .
- To avoid damage, have stubborn stains
removed by a commercial cleaning speÂ
cia list.
- Do not use brushes, stiff sponges or simÂ
ilarly abrasive cleaning aids.
Safety belts
Only well-maintained safety belts work reliaÂ
bly when needed .
• Keep be lts clean .
• For cleaning, use a mild soap and water solÂ
ution . Let be lts dry thoroughly and away
from direct sunlight.
• Do not allow inertia reel safety belts to reÂ
tract before they are completely dry.
• Check the condition of your safety belts
reg Â
ularly .
Heavily soiled safety belts may not retract
properly .
A WARNING
Damaged safety belts can break in a crash.
-Anything that might damage your safety belts could mean that you and your pasÂ
sengers would not be adequate ly proÂ
tected in an accident.
- Safety belt performance depends on corÂ
rect insta llation. Never remove be lts
from the veh icle to clean them .
- Do not use chemical clean ing agents,
bleach or dyes. T hey have corrosive propÂ
erties which weaken the webb ing .
- When clean ing your safety belts, inspect
them for damage. If you discover damÂ
age, see your authorized Audi dealer .
-Always read and heed all WARNINGS and other information
Q page 189 .
Engine compartment
Be especially careful when cleaning the enÂ
gine compartment.
Al ways s witch off the ign it ion befo re clea nÂ
ing the engine ¢ Li:::,..
Plenum panel
Remove leaves from the plenum panel in front
of the windshield under the engine hood . This
prevents the water drain holes from becoming
blocked, and it prevents debris from enter ing
the vehicle interior through the heating and
ventilat ion ducts.
Corro sio n p rot ection
T he engine compartment and transmission
have been corrosion-protected at the factory .
Good anti- co rrosion treatmen t is very imporÂ
tant, particu larly in the w inte r.
If the vehicle
is frequently driven on salt treated roads, the
entire engine compartment and plenum panel
shou ld be thoroughly cleaned at the end of
winter and retreated to prevent salt damage.
At the same time, the underside of the vehicle
should be washed as well. .,..
Page 216 of 286

214 Checking and filling
Engine cooling system
Coolant
The engine coolant performs two functions: it
keeps the engine from overheating and it pro Â
tects the engine from freezing in the winter .
The cooling system is sealed and generally reÂ
quires little attention .
The cooling system has been filled at the fac tory with a permanent coolant which does not need to be changed. The coolant consists of a
mixture of water and the manufacturer's gly Â
col-basedcoolant additive G13 antifreeze with
anticorrosion add itives (50% for USA models;
60% for Canadian models). This mixtu re both
assures the necessary frost protection and
protects metal components in the engine 's
cooling system from corrosion and scaling. It
also raises the boiling point of the coolant .
Do not reduce the concentration of the coolÂ
ant in the summer by adding plain water .
The
proportion of coolant additive must be at
least 50% but not more than 60%
to mainÂ
tain antifreeze protection and cooling efficienÂ
cy. If the coolant frost protection is too low,
the coolant could freeze and damage the vehiÂ
cle heating and eng ine cooling system .
For year-round driving, antifreeze is added at
the factory for temperatures down to:
- -31 ° F ( - 3 S °C) USA
- -40 °F ( - 40 °C) Canada .
_&. WARNING
Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
WARNINGS ~
A in Working in the engine
compartment on page 207.
(D Note
- Before winter sets in, have the coolant
checked to see if the coolant additive in
your vehicle is sufficient to meet the cliÂ
mate conditions . This is especially imporÂ
tant if you live in a region where the winÂ
ter is extremely cold. If necessary, in- crease the
proportion of coolant additive
to 60%.
- When adding coolant additive to your
cooling system, remember:
- We recommend using on ly coolant adÂ
ditive G12++ or G13 for your vehicle.
This coolant additive is availab le at auÂ
thor ized Audi dealers. Other types of
antifreeze can significantly reduce corÂ
rosion protection. The resulting corroÂ
sion cah cause a loss of coolant and seÂ
rious engine damage.
- Do not add any type of rad iator leak sealÂ
ant to your vehicle's engine coolant .
Adding radiator repair fluid may adverseÂ
ly affect the function and performance of
your cooling system and could result in
damage not covered by your New Veh icle
Limited Warranty.
· Checking the engine coolant level and
adding coolant
Be very careful when adding engine coolant.
Fig. 180 E n g in e compart men t: Cover on the coo la nt
expansio n tan k
Fig. 181 En g in e compart men t: markings in the coo la n t
expansion tank
ll>