load capacity AUDI TT COUPE 2016 Owners Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine indicator light will turn on ¢page 16. The bot­
tom LED blinks red when the fuel level is very
low.
The
fuel tank capacity of your vehicle is listed in
the Technical Data section¢ page 299.
0 Note
Never drive until the tank is completely emp­
ty.
The irregular suppl y of fuel that results
from that can cause engine misfi res. Uncom­
busted fuel will then enter the exhaust sys­
tem. Th is can cause overheating and damage
to the catalytic converter.
Indicator Lights
Description
The indicator lights in the instrument cluster
blink or turn on. They indicate functions or mal­
functions.
Wit h some ind icator lights, messages may ap­
pear and warning signals may sound. The indica ­
tor lights and messages in the display can be cov­
ered by other displays. To show them again, se­
lect the tab for the indicator lights and messages
using the multifunction steering wheel
¢page 19. If there are several malfunctions,
you can display them one at a time using the
thumbwheel.
Some indicators lights in the display can turn on
in several colors.
Overview
Some indicator lights turn on briefly as a function
check when you switch the ignition on. These sys­
tems are marked with a./ in the following tables.
I f
one of these indicator lights does not turn on,
there is a malfunction in that system.
Red indicator lights ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-
US A models:
Brake system
¢page 11
Instruments and indicator lights
Canada models:
Brake system
¢page 11
USA models:
Electromechanical parking brake
¢page 12
Canada models:
Electromechanical parking brake
¢page 12
Cooling system
¢page 12
Engine oil pressure
¢ page 13
Alternator
¢page 13
Engine stop while driving
¢page 13
Front safety belt
¢page 13
Electromechanical steering ./
¢ page 90
Steering lock
¢page 13
Central indicator light
¢page 14
Engine start system
¢page 14
USA models:
Speed warning system*
¢page 72
Canada models:
Speed warning system*
¢page 72
Transmission malfunction
¢page 70
Rear spoiler
¢page 91
Yellow indicator lights
USA models: safety systems ./
¢page 15
Canada models: safety systems ./
¢page 15
9

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Roof rack
The roof rack must only be secured in the posi­
tioning
bolt area.
Fig. 5 0 Mounting locations for roof rack
If luggage or cargo is to be carried on the roo f,
you
must observe the following:
- Your vehicle
has aerodynamic rain channels
molded into the roof. This is why conventional
roof luggage racks cannot be used. We recom ­
mend using roof rails from the Audi original ac­
cessories
program.
- These roof rails are the basis for a complete
roof rack system. For safety reasons, some ad­
ditional attachments are necessary to transport
luggage, bicycles, surf boards, skis and small
boats safely. All these components are availa­
ble at your authorized Audi dealer.
-The permitted roof load for your vehicle is 165
lbs (75 kg). The roof load is a combination of
the weight of the carrier system and the cargo.
-
When using roof rack systems with a lower load
capacity, you cannot use the maximum permis­
s ible
roof load. In this case, the roof rack can
only be
loaded to the weight limit give n in the
installation guide.
Installation
When installing the support feet, make sure they
are only placed in the positioning bolt area be­
tween the side wall frame and the roof frame
trim ~fig. 50. The positioning bolt is visible as
soon as you push the sealing lip back from the
room frame trim using the designated tool.
Seats and storage
A WARNING
iu=
-The cargo must be securely attached on the
roof rack, otherwise you increase the risk of
an accident.
-
You must under no circumstances exceed
the permissible roof load, the permissible
axle
loads and the permissible overall
weight of your vehicle because this increas­
es the risk of an accident.
-
Please note that there is a higher risk of col­
lision
when transporting heavy objects or
objects with a large surface on the roof rack,
since the handling characteristics
change
due to a shift in the center of gravity or the
g reater surface area exposed to the wind. So
adapt your driving and speed to the actual
conditions.
If you use other roof luggage rack systems or
do not install the racks as intended, any dam­
age to the vehicle is not covered by the war­
ranty. Carefully follow the assembly and in­
stallation instructions included with the roof
rack carrier system.
¢!/) For the sake of the environment
A
roof rack is often left mounted out of con­
venience even if
it is no longer used. Your ve­
hicle will use
more fuel due to the increased
wind
resistance. So remove the roof rack after
us ing it.
Luggage compartment
General information
A WARNING
1---
Read and follow the important safety precau-
tions in ~page 176, Stowing luggage.
49

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine -Importing con tacts fro m your myAudi ac­
countll: select and confirm Impo rt c ontacts >
m yAudi acc ount Enter your myAudi user data.
You must have a myAudi account in order to im­
port contacts from
the account. Entering your
myAudi user data or your myAudi PIN is only re­
qu ired one time.
You will rece ive the myAudi PIN
in your my Audi account once you have registered
a vehicle
in the account.
@ Tips
- Read and follow to the notes about Audi
connect
c> page 128.
-For additional information on the myAudi
account, visit http://my.audiusa.com.
- The imported contacts are stored
in the lo­
cal memory of
the directory.
-A maximum of 1000 contacts can be im­
ported. You can check the memory capacity
for
the directory at any time c> page 119.
-Never save important data on memory cards
or
USB storage devices. Audi is not responsi­
ble for damaged or lost files and media.
-
Contacts that were downloaded from a cell
phone cannot be exported.
Additional settings
Telephone settings
App lies to: vehicles with telep hone
"'Select: I MENU I button> T elep ho ne> right con­
t rol button
>Teleph one setting s.
Call options *
3-wa y c
onferencing : can be switched on/off.
Blu e
tooth settings
See c> page 168, Bluetooth settings.
Ringtone and volume settings2
)
Using the Mute teleph one function, you can
switch the ringtone on your
MMI on or off. The
1) The requi rements for using Audi connect services• must
be met and you must have a myAudi account set up at
http://my.a udiusa.com. You must have a vehicle stored in
your myAudi account and you
must have contacts stored.
2) Depends on th e connected cell phone.
Telepho n e
ringtones are played using the Ringtone func­
tion.
Press the contro l knob to save the selected
ringtone . The
Microphone sensitivity can be ad­
justed during a phone call using
the contro l knob.
For the Ringto ne volume /Message volume set­
tings, refer to c> page 169.
@ Tips
-Severa l cell phones can be paired to the
MMI, but only one cell phone can be actively
connected.
-
To delete all paired Bluetooth devices, the
Blu etooth function can be reset to the fac­
tory default settings
c> page 166.
Directory settings
Applies to: vehicles with telephone
... Select : IMENUI button> Telephone > left con­
trol button >
Directory.
"' Select: righ t control button > Dire ctor y set­
tings.
Memory capacity
Shows the M emory cap acit y for the directory .
You can manage up to 17,000 contacts with the
directory. You can load up to 4,000 contacts
from your cell phone into each directory .
You can
also import up to
1,000 contacts from a storage
device .
Sort order
You can sort the contacts in your directory alpha­
betically according to
Last nam e or First name .
Import contact s
See c> page 118, Importing/exporting contacts.
Export contacts
See c> page 118, Importing/exporting contacts. .,,.
119

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ..... N
a:
CD drive
Applies to: vehicles with a CD drive
F
ig. 131 CD drive
The CD drive is located in the glove compartment
@<=>page 6, fig. 2.
-Load ing a CD : the CD is pulled in automatically.
Slide
the CD straight into the s lot@ with the
label fac ing up <=>fig. 131.
-Automatic playback: playback will start auto­
matically if the inserted CD contains supported
audio files r:> page 158, CD drive.
-Ejecting a CD : press the button@ .
The
CD is pulled in again automatically if it is not
removed from the slot w ithin ten seconds of
ejecting it.
The
CD d rive is accessed and operated through
the MMI <=>page 159.
CD Note
-Neve r force a CD into the drive. The CD is
p ull
ed in automatically.
-Do not inser t CDs w ith labels into the drive.
Labels can
come loose from the CD and
damage the drive.
@ Tips
C D playback cannot be guaranteed with audio
files that have a hig h data rate.
co ..... .....
:=: 1) Not in the Now play ing view.
Media
Jukebox
Applies to: veh icles wit h Jukebox
Play your favorite music and video files from the
Jukebox . The Jukebox memory capacity is approx­
imately 10 CB .
.,. Press the I MEDIAi button. Press the left control
button until the sources overv iew c> page 159
is displayed. Select and confirm Jukebox.
Playing the Jukebox
Requirement: the Jukebox must contain audio/
video files.
The Jukebox is
accessed and operated through
the MMI @r:>poge 159, fig. 134.
Displaying Jukebox memory capacity
Select the right control button >Jukebox memo·
ry capacity. Information abou t the Jukebox mem­
o ry capacity and the number of stored tracks is
displayed.
Deleting tracks from the Jukebox1l
Requirement: the Jukebox must co ntain audio/
video files.
-
Deleting an entry: select the entr y from the
J u kebox media center. Select: right control but­
ton > Delete from Jukebox > This entry or En·
tire list .
- The
status of the deleting process is shown in
the MMI. Jukebox playback stops during the de­
letion process and starts again automatically
once the deletion is complete.
Adding to the Jukebox
- Press the I MEDIAi button. Press the left control
button unti l the sources overv iew c> page 159
is displayed. Select one of the following sources
t o copy
to the Jukebox: SD card, CD-ROM , DV D­
ROM*, USB storage device*.
Requirement: the media center (for example,
tracks, albums) m ust be open.
- S
electing an entry : select an entry from the
media center. Select: right control button >
Copy to Jukebox> This entry or Entire list.
151

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Media
Supported media and file formats
Overview
The following audio/video files are supported by the DVD drive, Jukebox, SO card reader and the con­
nection
for USB storage devices.
Suppo rted
media
File sy s
tem
M etadata
Form at
File ex
ten-
sio n
Pla ylis ts
C haracte
ris-
t
ics
Number of
files Audio
files
Video files•
SD/SDH C/S DXC/MMC memory cards: with a capacity up to 128 GB
DVD drive: audio CDs (up to 80 min.) with CD text (artist, album, song)*, CD-ROMs
with a capacity up to 700 MB; DVD±R/RW; DV D video; DVD aud io w ith audio tracks that
are compatible with a DVD video player
Audi music interface : mobile devices ~page 155 su ch a s iPods and MTP players, USB
storage devices in "USB Device Subclass 1 and 6" that conform to USB 2.0: USB sticks,
USB MP3 p layers (Pl ug-and-Play capable), external USB flash drives and hard drives
Memory cards: exFAT, FAT, FAT32, NTFS
USB storage devices: FAT, FAT32, NTFS
USB storage device partitions: 2 per USB conne ct ion
C D /DVD file systems: IS09660, Joliet, UDF
Album cov er : GIF, JPG, PNG with max.
800x800 px . The album cover from the
medium or from Gracenote is displayed,
depending on availabili ty.
MPEG-1/-Windows MPEG-2/-FLAC MPEG-1/-ISO- ISO-Windows
2 Media 4 2 MPEG4; MPEG4 H. Media
Layer-3
Audi o 9 DivX4 264 Video 9
and
10 and S; (MPEG4
Xvid AVC)
.mp3 .wma .m4a; .flac .mpg; .a vi .mp4; .wmv;
. m4b;
.mpeg .
m4v;
.asf
.aac .mov
.M3U; .PLS; .WPL; .M3U8; .ASX
up to maximum 320 kbit/s and 48 kHz up to maximum 2,000 kbit/s and
48 kHz sampling frequencies
sampling 720xS76
px. at maximum 2Sfps
frequen- cy
D VD driv e*: max. 1,000 files per medium
Jukebo x*: approximately 10 GB memory capacity; max. 3,000 files can be imported
U SB storage devices and memory cards: max. 10000 files per med ium; max. 1000
files per playlist/directory
may
differ for aud io files with var iable bit
rate.
- The media drives do
not support the Win­
dows Media Audio 9 Voice
format.
- Special characters (such as those in ID3 tag
information) display differently depend ing
on
the system language and cannot always
be guaranteed .
-
For compressing MP3 files, Audi recom­
mends a
bit rate of at least 160 kbit/s. The
display showing
the remaining play time
157

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Media
-Move favorit e: select the desired entry from
the favorites list. Select the right control but­
ton > Move fa vorite. Select and confirm the
desired presets lo cation.
- Deleting a fa vo rite:
select the desired entry
from the favorites list. Select the right control
button > Delete favorite > Delete this favorite
or Delete all favorites.
Additional settings
Options menu
Context-specific functions and settings are avail­
able depending on the selected source.
.. Press the right control button.
Sound settings
See Q page 169.
Input level
Requirement: a mobile device must be connected
to the AUX connection cable* or to a USB adapt­
er*.
The volume
of the mobile device is adapted to
the MMI. Audi recommends adjusting the volume
on
the mobile device to 70o/o of the maximum
volume
output.
Bluetooth settings
See Q page 168.
Connection manager
See Qpage 167.
Additional track information
When the function is switched on~ and a play­
list is open, various information
about the cur­
rent track (such as artist, album, album cover*)
as well as the elapsed playing time and the re­
maining playing time are displayed .
ll The func tion automatically switc hes off when th e sou rce
is ch
anged.
162
Jukebox memory capacity
Information on the Jukebox memory capacity and
the number of stored tracks in the Jukebox is dis­
played.
Change playing position
Turn the control knob to the left or to the right.
Or: move your finger across the MMI touch con­
trol pad from left to right.
Shuffle1>
With the function switched on~' all files in the
playlist are played and shown in random order.
Repeat trackll
When the funct ion is switched on~, the current
track repeats.
Back
to "Now playing"
The options menu is closed. The track being cur­
rently played
appears in the playlist.
Play
similar music*
The track being played is quickly analyzed (such
as artists, genres, mood , beat) and a smart play­
list with similar
tracks is shown.
Play more ...
A
smart playlist is shown based on the track be­
ing played. You can select between a playlist with
more tracks by this artist, from this album or of
this genre.
Gracenote online database*
Requirement : the MMI must be connected to the
Internet.
Depending on ava
ilability, various information
will
Load about the track being currently played
when
this function is switched on~.
Copy to jukebox
See Q page 151 , Adding to the Jukebox.
Favorites
See ~page 161.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Media
-The security levels for the Parental control
are based on the US standards from the Mo­
tion Picture Association of America (MPAA).
Note that the age levels for video DVDs in
European countries may differ. -
Password entry
for Parental control will be
locked for approximately one minute if you
enter the incorrect password three times in
a row. The password can only be reset by an
authorized
Audi dealer.
Troubleshooting
Problem Solution
Audi music interface* /Bluetooth
Refer to the information on the Audi music interface*
audio player*:
mobile device is c::.> page 155/Blue·tooth audio player* c::.> page 152. You can learn
not supported. about supported mobile devices in the Audi database for mobile
devices
at www.audisua.com/bluetooth.
Audi music interface* : the vol-Adjust the volume of the mobile device to approximately 70% of
ume is too high/too low when the maximum output c> page 162, Input level.
starting playback through the
AUX input.
Audi music interface* : the porta-For many cell phones or mobile devices, playback is not possible
ble device
is not recognized as a when the battery level is too low (less than So/o of its capacity).
source. The mobile device will only be recognized as a source
in the MM!
after connecting if the battery charge is sufficient.
Audi music interface* : malfunc- The Bluetooth audio player function is switched on. Switch this
tions during audio playback
function off
c> page 168 when you are not using the Bluetooth
through an iPod/iPhone/iPad. audio player.
AUX input: there is static when When connecting and disconnecting, the External audio player
connecting and disconnecting the source is already selected. Before connecting or disconnecting the
AUX connection cable. mobile device, either mute the device (see q page 169) or switch
to a different audio source (for example
c> page 145, Accessing
the radio).
Bluetooth audio player*/Wi-Fi Only one interface should be actively used at a time to ensure
audio player*: audio playback in-problem-free playback.
terference .
Wi-Fi audio player*: audio play- Audio playback interference can occur on some cell phones if the
back interference . Internet connectilon in the vehicle was not established through
the SIM card reader* on the MMI control panel and the mobile da-
ta option on the cell phone is switched on. Deactivate the mobile
data
option on your cell phone.
Jukebox*: tracks on the imported When
importing playlists , all of the files themselves must be im-
playlist are grayed out. ported.
Jukebox*: imported tracks cannot If you cannot find imported tracks in the media center, they may
be played or found . not be supported .
Only copy supported files q page 15 7 to the
Jukebox .
164

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine -Please observe information on safe driving
r:;. page 171.
A WARNING
r-=-
To help prevent poisonous exhaust gas from
being drawn into the vehicle, always keep the
rear lid closed while driving.
- Never
transport objects larger than those
fitting completely into the luggage area be­
cause the rear lid cannot be fully closed.
-
If you absolutely must drive with the rear lid
open, observe the following notes to reduce
the risk of poisoning:
-
Close all windows,
-
Open all air outlets in the instrument pan-
el,
-Switch off the air recirculation,
-
Set the fresh air fan to the highest speed.
A WARNING
Always make sure that the doors, all windows
and the rear lid are securely closed and locked
to reduce the risk of injury when the vehicle is
not being used.
- After closing
the rear lid, always make sure
that it is properly closed and locked.
- Never leave your vehicle
unattended espe­
cially with the rear lid left open. A child
could crawl into
the vehicle through the lug­
gage compartment and close the rear lid be­
coming trapped and unable to get out. Be­
ing trapped in a vehicle can lead to serious
personal injury.
- Nev er
let children play in or around the vehi­
cle.
- Never
let passengers ride in the luggage
compartment. Vehicle occupants must al­
ways be properly restrained in one of the ve­
hicle's seating positions.
(D Tips
-Air circulation helps to reduce window fog­
ging. Stale air escapes to the outside
through vents in the trim panel, on the left
side of the luggage compartment. Be sure
to keep these slots free and open.
Safe driving
-The tire pressure must correspond to the
load. The tire pressure is shown on the tire
pressure label. The tire pressure label is lo­
cated on the driver's side B-pillar. The tire
pressure label lists the recommended cold
tire inflation
pressures for the vehicle at its
maximum capacity
weight and the tires that
were on your vehicle at the time it was man­
ufactured. For recommended tire pressures
for normal load conditions, please see chap­
ter r:;. page 261.
Tie-down s
The luggage compartment is equipped with four
ti e-downs to secure luggage
and other items.
Fig. 144 Location of the tie-downs in the luggage com­
partment
Use the tie-downs to secure your cargo properly
r:;. page 176, Loading the luggage compartment.
In a collision, the laws of physics mean that even
smaller items that are loose in the vehicle will
become heavy missiles that can cause serious in­
jury . Items in the vehicle possess energy which
vary with vehicle
speed and the weight of the
item. Vehicle speed is the most significant factor.
For example, in a frontal collision at a speed of
30 mph (48 km/h), the forces acting on a 10 lbs
(4.5 kg) object
are about 20 times the normal
weight of the item. This means that the weight
of the item would suddenly be about
200 lbs (90 kg). You can imagine the injuries that
a 200 lbs (90 kg) item flying freely through the
passenger compartment could cause in a colli­
sion like this.
177

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Checking and Filling
-If you a re unable to determine whether or
not a particular fuel blend
meets the speci­
fications, ask your service station or its fuel
supplier.
-
Do not use fuel for which the contents can­
not be identified.
- Fuel system damage and performance prob­
lems resulting from
the use of fuels differ­
ent from those specified are not the respon­
sibility of
Audi and are not covered under
the New Vehicle or the Emission Control
System Warranties.
- If you experience a loss of fuel economy or
driveability and performance problems due
to
the use of one of these fuel blends, we
recommend
that you switch to unblended
fuel.
Gasoline additives
A major concern among many auto manufactur­
ers
is carbon deposit build-up caused by the type
of gasoline
you use .
Although gasoline grades differ from one manu­
facturer
to another, they have certain things in
common. All gasoline grades contain substances
that can cause deposits to collect on vital engine
parts, such as fuel injectors and intake valves.
Al­
though most gasoline brands include additives to
keep engine and fuel systems clean, they are not
equally effective .
Audi recommends using TOP TIER Detergent Gas­
oline.
For more information on TOP TIER Deter­
gent Gasoline, please go to the official website
(www.toptiergas .com).
After an extended period
of using inadequate
fuels, carbon deposit build-ups can rob your en­
gine of peak performance.
CD Note
Damage or malfunction due to poor fuel qual­
ity
is not covered by the Audi New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
232
Refueling
Fuel filler neck
The fuel filler neck is located on the right rear
side panel behind
the fuel filler flap.
If the power locking system should fail, you can
still open
the flap manually -for detailed instruc­
tions see
~page 235.
You can find the fuel tank capacity of your vehicle
in ~page 299.
The label on the inside of the fuel filler flap tells
you
the correct fuel for your vehicle. For more in­
formation about fuel specifications, see
~page 231.
Your vehicle fuel tank has an on board refuelling
vapor recovery system. This feature helps to pre­
vent fuel vapors from escaping from
the tank and
polluting
the environment while you refuel your
vehicle .
In order to fill the tank properly while
protecting
the environment, please follow this
refueling procedure carefully.
.&. WARNING
Under normal operating conditions, never car­
ry additional fuel containers in your car. Gas
canisters and other containers used to trans­
port fuel can be dangerous. Such containers,
full or empty, may leak and could cause a fire
in a collision. If you must transport fuel to
use for your lawn mower, snow blower, etc.,
be very careful and always observe local and
state laws regarding the use, transportation
and storage of such fuel containers.
Make cer­
tain the container
meets industry standards
(ANSI/ASTM F8S2 -86).
{[) Note
Never drive your vehicle until the fuel tank is
completely empty. The irregular supply
of
fuel can cause misfiring. Gasoline could enter
the exhaust system and damage the catalytic
converter.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ..... N
G: CX)
.....
"' U"I
.....
"' .....
Fueling procedure
Fig. 177 Right re ar vehicle side: opening the fuel filler
door
Fig. 178 Engaged fuel pump nozzle
The fuel filler door is unlocked or locked by the
central locking system.
.. Press on the fuel filler door to open -arrow-
Q fig. 177. Your vehicle comes with a new tank
system without a cap.
.. Insert the fuel pump nozzle all the way into the
tankfiller neck ~fig. 178. Make sure it is cor ­
rectly locked
in place.
.. Begin fueling. Once the pump nozzle switches
off, the fuel tank is "full" . Do not fill the tank
more. Otherwise the expansion space in the
tank will be filled .
.. Pull the pump nozzle out of the tank filler neck
five
seconds after i t has switched off, so that
the rest of the fuel can flow out of the pump
nozzle into the filler neck.
.. Close fuel filler door until it latches.
The correct fuel type for your vehicle can be
found on a label located on the inside of the fuel
filler door. For additional information on fuel re-'
fer to ¢page231.
The fuel tank capacity of your vehicle is listed in
the Technical Data section Qpage 299.
Checking and Filling
.&. WARNING
Not paying attention when fueling or han­
dling fuel incorrectly can lead to fires, explo­
sions or serious injuries.
- Fuel igni
tes easily and can cause serious
burns and other injuries .
-
-If you do not switch the engine off when fu­
eling and/or do not insert the fuel nozzle
completely into the tank opening, fuel can
leak
out or run over . Leaked fuel can ignite
and start a fire.
-
Do not use the telephone while fueling . The
electromagnetic rays can cause sparks,
which can ignite fuel vapors and start a fire.
-
Do not sit in your vehicle while fueling. If
you must make an exception and enter your
vehicl e again while fueling, close the door
and touch metal to discharge static electric­
ity
before touching the fuel nozzle . Static
electricity can create sparks, which can ig­
nite vapors when fueling.
-
Do not smoke or have an open f lame in the
area when fueling your vehicle or filling a
fuel container because this increases the
risk of an explosion .
- For
your safety, carrying fuel containers in
your vehicle is not recommended. Whether
full or empty, the container can leak and
cause a fire in the event of an accident .
-
If you must make an exception and trans­
port a fuel container, note the following :
- Never fill
the fuel container with fuel
while it is in or on the vehicle . Static elec­
tricity is discharged when filling which can
cause the fuel vapors to ignite and in­
creases the risk of an exp losion .
-Always place a fuel container on the
ground before filling .
- Always hold
the fuel nozzle completely in
the fuel container when filling .
-
If the fuel container is made of metal, the
fuel nozzle must always be in contact with
the container when filling it with fuel. This
prevents static electricity from discharg­
ing.
- Never
spill fuel in the vehicle or the lug­
gage compartment. Evaporated fuel is
233