clutch BMW 323i 1995 E36 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: BMW, Model Year: 1995, Model line: 323i, Model: BMW 323i 1995 E36Pages: 759
Page 3 of 759
General
Data
and
010
FundamentalsfortheDo-lt-YourselfOwner
Maintenance
020
Maintenance
Program
Engine
Transmission
Suspension,
Steering
and
Brakes
4
Body
100
Engine-General
110
Engine
Removal
and
Installation
113
Cylinder
Head
Removal
and
Installation
116
Cylinder
Head
and
Valvetrain
117
Camshaft
Timing
Chain
119
Lubrication
System
200
Transmission-General
210
Clutch
230
Manual
Transmission
510
Exterior
Trim,
Bumpers
520
Seats
Bo
y
Equipment
512
DoorWTdws
540
nr
t
513
InteriorTrim
541
Convertible
Top
515
Central
Locking
and
Anti-Theft
600
Electrical
System-General
620
Instruments
Electrical
S
stem
610
Electrical
Component
Locations
630
Exterior
Lighting
611
Wipers
and
Washers
640
Heating
and
Air
Conditioning
6
612
Switches
and
Electrical
Accessories
650
Radio
Equipment
and
720
SeatBelts
Accessories
721
Airbag
System
(SRS)
Electrical
Wiring
Diagrams
Foreword
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v
Warnings
and
Cautions
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back
of
book
300
Suspension,
Steering
and
330
RearSuspension
Brakes-General
331
Final
Drive
310
Front
Suspension
340
Brakes
320
Steering
and
Wheel
Alignment
400
Body-General
411
Doors
410
Fenders,
Engine
Hood
412
Trunk
Lid
120
Ignition
System
121
Battery,Starter,
Alternator
130
Fue¡
Injection
160
Fuel
Tank
and
Fuel
Pump
170
Radiator
and
Cooling
System180
Exhaust
System
240
Automatic
Transmission
250
Gearshift
Linkage
260
Driveshaft
Page 7 of 759
Please
read
these
warnings
and
cautions
before
proceeding
with
maintenance
and
repair
work
.
WARNING-
"
Friction
materials
(such
as
brake
pads
or
shorts
or
clutchdiscs)
contain
asbestos
fibers
or
other
friction
materials
.
Do
notcreate
"
See
also
Cautionson
page
viü
dustby
grinding,
sanding,
orby
cleaning
with
compressed
air
.
"
Some
repairs
may
be
beyond
your
capability
.
If
you
lack
the
Avoid
breathing
dust
.
Breathing
any
friction
material
dust
can
lead
skills,
tools
and
equipment,
or
a
suitable
workplace
for
any
proce-
to
serious
diseases
and
may
result
in
death
.
duredescribed
in
this
manual,
we
suggestyou
leave
such
repairs
"
Batteries
give
off
explosive
hydrogen
gas
during
charging
.
to
an
authorized
BMW
dealer
service
department
or
other
quali-
Keep
sparks,
lighted
matches
and
open
flame
away
from
the
top
fied
shop
.
of
the
battery
If
hydrogen
gas
escaping
from
the
cap
vents
is
"Do
not
re-use
any
fasteners
that
are
worn
or
deformed
in
normal
ignited,
it
will
ignite
gas
trapped
in
the
cells
and
cause
the
battery
use
.
Many
fasteners
are
designed
to
be
used
only
once
and
to
explode
.
become
unreliable
and
may
fail
when
used
a
second
time
.
This
"
Connect
and
disconnect
battery
cables,
jumper
cablesora
bat-
includes,
but
is
not
limited
to,
nuts,
bolts,
washers,
self-locking
nuts
or
bolts,
circlips
and
cotterpins
.
Always
replace
these
fasteners
with
new
parts
.
"Do
not
quick-charge
the
battery
(for
boost
starting)
for
longer
"
Never
work
under
a
lifted
car
unless
it
is
solidly
supportedon
than
one
minute
.
Wait
at
least
one
minute
before
boosting
the
bat-
stands
designed
for
the
purpose
.
Do
not
support
a
car
on
cinder
tery
a
second
time
.
blocks,
hollow
tiles
or
other
props
that
may
crumble
under
contin-
uous
load
.
Never
work
under
acar
that
is
supported
solely
by
a
"Do
not
allow
battery
charging
voltage
to
exceed
16
.5
volts
.
If
the
jack
.
Never
work
under
thecar
while
the
engine
is
running
.
battery
beginsproducing
gas
or
boiling
violently,
reduce
the
charg-
ing
rate
.
Boosting
a
sulfated
battery
at
a
high
charging
rate
can
"
If
you
are
going
to
work
under
acar
on
the
ground,
make
sure
cause
an
explosion
.
that
the
ground
is
level
.
Block
the
wheels
to
keep
the
carfrom
roll-
ing
.
Disconnect
the
battery
negative
(-)
terminal
(ground
strap)to
"
The
air-conditioning
system
is
filled
with
chemical
refrigerant,
prevent
others
from
starting
thecar
while
youare
under
it
.
which
is
hazardous
.
TheA/C
system
should
be
servicedonly
by
trained
technicians
using
approved
refrigerant
recovery/recycling
"
Never
run
the
engine
unless
the
work
area
is
well
ventilated
.
equipment,
trained
in
related
safetyprecautions,
and
familiar
with
Carbon
monoxide
kills
.
regulations
governing
the
discharging
and
disposal
of
automotive
"
Finger
rings,
bracelets
and
other
jewelry
shouldbe
removed
so
chemical
refrigerants
.
tery
charger
only
with
the
ignition
switched
off,
to
prevent
sparks
.
Do
not
disconnect
the
battery
while
the
engine
is
running
.
that
theycannot
cause
electrical
shorts,
get
caught
in
running
"
Do
not
expose
any
partof
the
A/Csystem
to
high
temperatures
machinery,
or
be
crushed
by
heavy
parts
.
suchas
open
flame
.
Excessiveheat
will
increase
system
pressure
"
Tie
long
hair
behind
your
head
.
Do
not
wear
a
necktie,
a
scarf,
and
may
cause
the
system
to
burst
.
loose
clothing,
or
a
necklace
when
you
work
near
machine
tools
or
"
Some
aerosol
tire
inflators
are
highly
flammable
.
Be
extremely
running
engines
.
If
your
hair,
clothing,
or
jewelry
were
to
get
caught
cautious
when
repairing
a
tire
that
may
havebeen
inflated
using
in
the
machinery,
severe
injury
could
result
.
an
aerosol
tire
inflator
.
Keep
sparks,
open
flame
or
other
sources
"
Do
not
attempt
to
work
onyourcar
if
you
do
not
feel
well
.
You
of
ignition
away
from
the
tire
repair
area
.
Inflate
and
deflate
the
tire
increase
the
danger
of
injury
toyourself
and
others
if
you
are
tired,
at
least
four
times
before
breaking
the
bead
from
therim
.
Com-
upset
or
have
takenmedication
or
any
other
substance
that
may
Pletely
remove
the
tire
from
the
rim
beforeattempting
any
repair
.
keep
you
from
being
fully
alert
.
"
Illuminate
your
work
areaadequately
but
safety
.
Use
a
portable
safety
light
for
working
inside
or
under
thecar
.
Make
surethe
bulb
is
enclosedbya
wire
cage
.
The
hot
filament
of
an
accidentally
bro-
ken
bulb
can
ignite
spilled
fuel
or
oil
.
"
Catch
draining
fuel,
oil,
orbrake
fluid
in
suitable
containers
.
Do
not
use
food
or
beverage
containers
that
mightmislead
someone
into
drínking
from
them
.
Store
flammable
fluids
away
from
fire
haz-
ards
.
Wipe
up
spills
at
once,
but
do
not
store
the
oily
rags,
which
can
ignite
and
burn
spontaneously
.
"
Always
observe
good
workshop
practices
.
Wear
goggles
when
youoperate
machine
tools
or
work
with
battery
acid
.
Gloves
or
other
protectioeclothing
should
be
worn
whenever
thejob
requires
working
with
harmful
substances
.
"
Greases,
lubricants
and
other
automotive
chemicals
contain
toxic
substances,
many
of
which
are
absorbed
directly
through
the
skin
.
Read
the
manufacturer's
instructions
and
warnings
carefully
.
Use
hand
andeye
protection
.
Avoid
direct
skin
contact
"
Cars
covered
by
this
manual
are
equipped
with
a
supplemental
restraint
system
(SRS),
that
automatically
deploys
an
airbag(s)
in
theevent
of
a
frontal
ímpact
.
The
airbag(s)
is
inflated
byan
explo-
sive
device
.
Handled
improperly
or
without
adequate
safeguards,
can
be
accidently
activated
and
cause
serious
injury
.
"
The
ignition
system
produces
high
voltages
that
can
be
fatal
.
Avoid
contact
with
exposed
terminals
and
use
extreme
care
when
working
ona
car
with
the
engine
running
or
the
ígnition
switched
on
.
"
Place
jack
stands
only
at
locations
specified
bymanufacturer
.
The
vehicle
lifting
jacksupplied
with
the
vehicle
is
intended
for
tire
changes
only
.
A
heavy
duty
floor
jack
shouldbe
used
to
lift
vehicle
before
installing
jack
stands
.
See
010
Fundamentals
for
theDo-
.
it-Yourself
Owner
.
"
Battery
acid
(electrolyte)
can
cause
severeburns
.
Flush
contact
area
with
water,
seek
medical
attention
.
"
Aerosolcleaners
and
solvents
may
contain
hazardous
ordeadly
vapors
and
are
highly
flammable
.
Use
only
in
a
wellventilated
area
.
Do
not
use
on
hot
surfaces
(engines,
brakes,
etc
.)
.
"
Disconnect
the
battery
negative
(-)
terminal
(Ground
strap)
"
Do
not
remove
coolant
reservoir
or
radiator
cap
with
theengine
whenever
you
work
on
the
fuel
system
orthe
electrical
system
.
Do
hot
.
Danger
of
bums
and
engine
damage
.
not
smoke
or
work
near
heaters
or
other
fire
hazards
.
Keep
an
approved
fire
extinguisher
handy
.
continued
on
next
page
vii
Page 15 of 759
Non-returnable
Parts
FUNDAMENTALS
FOR
THEDO-ITYOURSELF
OWNER
010-
7
Many
independent
repair
shops
make
a
point
of
using
genu-
Original
body
paneis
and
other
large
components
are
identi-
ine
BMW
parts,
even
though
they
may
at
times
be
more
expen-
fied
by
a
label
bearing
the
VINand
two
BMW
roundellogos
.
Re-
sive
.
Theyknow
the
value
of
doing
thejob
right
with
the
right
placement
parts
have
a
similar
label,
bearing
one
BMW
roundel
parts
.
Parts
from
other
sources
can
beas
good,
particularly
if
logo
and
the
letters
DOT-R
.
See
Fig
.
6
.
Parts
or
assemblies
manufactured
by
one
of
BMWs
original
equipment
suppliers,
bearing
the
label
arethe
engine,
transmission,
front
and
rear
but
it
is
often
difficult
to
know
.
bumpers,
front
fenders,
rear
quarter
paneis,
hood,
trunk
lid
and
doors
.
These
labels
shouldnot
be
removed
as
they
will
tear
BMW
is
constantly
updating
and
improving
their
cars,
often
apart
.
making
improvements
during
a
given
model
year
.
BMW
may
recommend
a
newer,
improved
part
as
a
replacement,
and
your
authorized
dealer's
parts
department
will
know
about
it
and
provide
it
.
The
BMW
parts
organization
is
best
equipped
to
deal
with
any
BMW
parts
needs
.
Some
parts
cannot
be
returned
for
credit,
even
if
they
arethe
wrong
parts
forthe
car
.
The
best
example
is
electrical
parts,
which
are
almost
universally
considered
non-returnable
be-
,
..
cause
they
are
so
easily
damaged
internally
.
Buy
electrícal
parts
carefully,
and
beas
sure
as
possible
that
P-
DOT~
R
a
replacement
is
needed,
especially
for
expensive
parts
such
as
electronic
control
units
.
It
may
bewise
to
let
an
authorized
B328FUN
BMW
dealeror
other
qualified
shop
confirm
your
diagnosisbe-
fore
replacing
an
expensive
part
that
cannot
be
retuned
.
Fig
.
6
.
Labels
used
to
identiy
parts
.
Original
equipment
labelwith
VIN
number
and
roundel
logos
(top)
and
replacement
part
la-
bel
with
one
roundel
logos
Information
You
Need
to
Know
Engine
.
3-Seriescars
covered
in
this
manualare
powered
Model
.
When
ordering
parts
it
is
important
that
you
know
the
by
either
a
4-or
6-cylinder
engine
.
For
information
-
on
engine
correct
model
designation
for
your
car
.
Models
covered
in
this
codes
and
engine
applications,
see100
Engine-General
.
manual
are
E36
3
Series
in
both
4-
and
6-cylinderconfigura-
tions
.
Transmission
.
The
transmissiontype
with
its
identifying
code
may
be
important
when
buying
clutch
parts,
seals,
gas
Moda¡
Year
.
This
is
not
necessarily
the
same
as
date
of
kets,
and
othertransmission-relatedparts
.
For
information
on
manufacture
or
date
of
sale
.
A
1997
model
may
havebeen
transmission
codes
and
applications,
see200
Transmission
manufactured
in
late
1996,
and
perhaps
not
sold
until
early
General
.
1997
.
It
is
still
a1997
model
.
Model
years
covered
by
this
man-
ual
are
1992
to
1998
.
SERVICE
Date
of
Manufacture
.
This
information
is
helpful
when
or-
dering
replacement
parts
or
determining
if
any
of
the
warranty
BMW
dealers
are
uniquely
qualified
to
provide
service
for
recalls
are
applicable
to
your
car
.
The
label
on
the
driver's
door
BMW
cars
.
Their
authorized
relationship
with
the
large
BMW
below
the
door
latch
will
specify
the
month
and
year
that
the
car
serviceorganization
means
that
they
are
constantly
receiving
was
built
.
new
tools
and
equipment,
together
with
the
latest
and
most
ac-
curate
repair
information
.
Vehicle
Identification
Number
(VIN)
.
This
is
a
combination
of
letters
and
numbers
that
identify
the
particular
car
.
TheVIN
appears
on
the
state
registration
document,
and
on
thecar
it-
self
.
One
location
isin
the
rear
of
the
engine
compartment,
en-
other
in
the
lower
left
comer
of
the
windshield
.
The
National
Highway
Traffic
Safety
Administration
(NHT-
SA)
requires
passenger
cars
with
a
high
theftrateto
have
the
VINmarked
on
specific
parts
of
thecar
when
manufactured
.
On
BMW
cars,
these
parts
are
identified
byan
adhesive
label
.
)WBADK00000000
0
000
0
The
BMW
dealers
service
technicians
are
highlytrained
and
very
capable
.
Unfke
most
independent
repair
shops,
autho-
rized
BMW
dealers
are
intensely
committed
tosupporting
the
BMW
product
.
They
share
the
owners
interest
in
BMW
value,
performance,
and
reliability
.
On
the
other
hand,
there
are
many
independent
shops
that
specialize
in
BMW
service
and
are
ca-
pable
of
doing
high
quality
repair
work
.
Checking
with
other
BMW
owners
for
recommendations
on
service
facilitiesis
a
good
way
to
leam
of
reputable
BMW
shops
in
yourarea
.
SERVICE
Page 23 of 759
020
Maintenance
Program
GENERAL
.
.
...
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...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
..
020-2
BMW
Service
Indicator
......
..
....
..
...
..
.
020-2
Oil
Service
.....
.
..........
..
...
...
...
..
.
020-2
Inspection
I
and
Inspection
II
.
..
....
..
...
..
.
020-2
Resetting
Service
Indicator
....
.
....
..
...
..
.
020-3
MAINTENANCE
TABLES
..
.
.
.
.
.
........
020-3
FLUID
AND
LUBRICANT
SPECIFICATIONS
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
.
.
....
.
...
020-8
Manual
Transmission
Fluid
..
.
.
.
.
.
....
.
.
.
.
020-8
Automatic
Transmission
Fluid
.
.
.
.
.
....
.
.
.
.
020-8
Final
Drive
Gear
Oil
................
.
.
.
.
020-9
Brake
Fluid
.
.
.
.
.
................
.
.
.
.
020-9
Engine
Coolant
(Anti-freeze)
.
.
...
.
....
.
.
.
.
020-9
Power
Steering
Fluid
........
..
......
.
.
.
.
020-9
ENGINE
OIL
SERVICE
.
.
...
.
.
.
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
020-9
Engine
oil,
checking
leve¡
..
...
...
..
........
020-9
Engine
oil
and
filter,
changing
....
.
......
.
..
020-9
ENGINE
COMPARTMENT
MAINTENANCE
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
......
020-10
Air
filter,
replacing
.
...
...
.
.....
.
.....
.
...
020-11
Spark
plugs,
replacing
...
.
......
.
...
..
...
020-11
¡dle
Speed
.
..
...
...
....
.
......
.
...
..
...
020-12
Battery,
checking
and
cleaning
.......
..
...
020-12
Battery,
replacing
.
.....
.
.....
.
.....
..
...
020-12
Accelerator
and
Throttle
Linkage
.
.....
..
...
020-13
Engine
DriveBelts
.....
.
....
..
...
...
...
.
020-13
V-belt,
replacing
(4-cylinder
engines
built
up
to
1/94)
..
....
.
020-13
Poly-ribbed
belt,
replacing
(4-cylinder
engines
built
from
1194
and
all
6-cylinder
engines)
.
.
....
..
......
020-13
Cooling
System
Service
.
...
..
....
..
....
..
020-14
Power
steering
fluid,
checking
leve¡
.
..
....
.
.
020-14
Oxygen
Sensors
....
...
..
..
....
.
.....
.
.
020-15
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
020-1
UNDER-CAR
MAINTENANCE
.
..
.
...
.
.
.020-16
'
Fuel
filter,
replacing
...
.
.....
..
.....
..
..
.020-16
Tires,
checking
inflation
pressure
.
.....
.
....
020-17
Tires,
rotating
...
..
.....
..
....
..
....
.
....
020-17
Wheels,
aligning
..
.....
.
...........
.
....
'020-17
Brake
system,
inspecting
.
.
....
.
.....
..
...
020-17
Brake
pad/rotor
wear,checking
.
......
.
....
020-17
Brake
fluid,
replacing
.........
..
.
..
..
.
020-17
Parking
brake,
checking
......
.
.....
..
....
020-17
Exhaust
system,
inspecting
....
..
.....
.
...
.020-18
Manual
Transmission
Senrice
..
..
.....
.
....
020-18
Manual
transmission
fluida
checking
and
filling
..
.
....
..
.
.
..
..
....
020-18
AutomaticTransmission
Service
.
....
...
....
020-18
Front
suspension
and
steeringlinkages,
inspecting
..
.
:.....
.
....
..
.....
..
...
.
.020-18
Rear
suspension,
inspecting
.
..
...
...
....
..
020-18
Final
drive
oil
leve¡,
checking
.
.
.
...
....
...
..
020-18
Fuel
tank
and
fuel
lines,
inspecting
.
.....
....
020-19
Clutch
fluid,
checking
...
...
...
...
....
.....
020-19
Drive
axle
joint
boots,
inspecting
...
..
.....
..
020-19
BODY
AND
INTERIOR
MAINTENANCE
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
.020-19
Windshield
Wiper
Blade
Maintenance
....
.
.
020-19
Body
and
hinges,
lubricating
.
.....
..
......
.
020-19
Seat
Belts
...
..
...
...
...
..
.....
..
.....
.
.
020-20
Exterior
Washing
..
...
...
..
.
.
...
..
......
.020-20
Waxing
.....
..
...
...
...
..
.....
..
.......
020-20
Polishing
..
...
...
...
....
..
..........
..
.
.'020-20
Washing
Chassis
.
...
....
.
....
..
.....
.
...
020-20
Special
Cleaning
.
.
.....
..
...
.
.....
..
..
.020-20
Interior
Care
.
....
..
....
..
..
.
.
......
.
...
020-20
Leather
Upholstery
and
Trim
...
..
....
...
...
020-20
TABLES
a
.
Oil
Service
......
...
.
..
.............
...
---
020-4
b
.
Inspection
1
Service
..
.
.
.............
....
...
020-5
c
.
Inspection
11
Service
.
.
...
...........
..
.
..
..
020-6
d
.
Scheduled
Maintenance-Time/Mileage
Intervals
..
020-7
e
.
Fluids
and
Lubricants
..
...
...........
.....
..
020-8
Page 26 of 759
020-
4
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
L
~
~
c
.c
a
a>
mL
~
~L
L
w
a
£
'S
d
E
Maintenance
ítem
z
3
c
Engine
compartment
maintenance
Change
oil
and
oil
filter
Check
fluid
levels
(coolant,steering,
brake/clutch,
ATF)
Under
car
maintenance
Check
steeringrack
and
steeringlinkages
for
leaks
andexcess
play
.
Repair
Group
320
Inspect
brake
system
.
Check
brake
calipers,
rotors,
and
brake
pad
thíckness
.
Inspect
for
dam-
aged
hoses
and
lines,
leaks
or
damage
.
Check
hand
brake,adjust
cable
if
necessary
.
Repair
Group
340
Check
and
adjust
tire
pressures,
including
spare
Body
and
interior
maintenance
Check
operation
of
exterior
and
interior
lights,
including
glove
box
light,
engine
compartment
light,
trunk
light,
instrument
panel
lights,
horns,
headlight
flasher
anddimmer
switch
.
Check
headlight
and
driving
light
aiming
.
6
Electrical
System
Check
function/condition
of
seat
belts
.
Repair
Group
720
Check
windshield
washer
fluid
level
and
concentration,
add
as
necessary
.
Check
operation
of
washer
system
.
Check
condition
of
wiper
blades
.
Repair
Group
611
Road
Test
Check
braking
performance,
steering,
heating
and
ventilation,
manual
or
automatic
transmis-
sion,
and
mirrors
Service
Interval
Reset
Reset
service
indicator
using
specialreset
tool
.
MAINTENANCE
TABLES
Table
a
.
Oil
Service
Page 27 of 759
Table
b
.
Inspection
I
Service
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
020-5
ad
d
d
ID
a
r
c
d
a~
;v
a
:
Q~
wE
y
a
r
E
R
:
L-
0
Maintenance
ítem
1
z
3
~
c
d
Engine
compartment
maintenance
Change
oil
and
oil
filter
.
Check
brake/clutch
fluid
leve¡
Check
battery
acid
leve¡
and
correct
asnecessary
.
Repair
Group
121
Check
engine
coolant
level
and
anti-freeze
protection
and
addasnecessary
.
Inspect
for
cooling
system
leaks
.
Repair
Group
170
Lubricate
throttie
linkage
Under
car
maintenance
Check
transmission
for
externa¡
leaks
.
Check
manual
transmission
oil
leve¡
andadd
asnecessary
.
Repair
Group
230
Check
final
drive
lubricant
and
addasnecessary
.
Check
fue¡
tank,
fuel
lines,
and
all
connections
for
leaks
.
Inspect
exhaust
system
.
Repair
Group
180
Check
steeringrack
and
steeringlinkages
.
Check
power
steering
system
for
leaks
.
Check
(luid
leve¡
.
Repair
Group
320
Inspect
brake
system
for
damaged
hoses
and
fines,
leaks
or
damage
.
Remove
calipers
and
check
brake
pad
wear
.
Check
brake
rotors
for
scoring
damage
.
Repair
Group
340
Check
parking
brake
operation,
adjust
cable
if
necessary
Repair
Group
340
Inspect
front
and
rear
suspension,
including
wheel
bearings,
for
play
.
Repair
Group
320/330
Inspect
wheelsand
tires,
including
spare,
check
tire
pressure
and
condition
Body
and
Interior
Maintenance
Lubricate
door
hinges
and
hood
latch,
hood
hinges
Check
headlight
and
driving
light
aiming
and
adjust
as
necessary
.
Check
operation
of
headlights,
parking
lights,
back-up
fights,
licenseplate
lights,
interior
lights,
glove
box
light,
engine
compartment
light,
trunk
light,
instrument
panel
lights,
turnsignals,
emer-gency
flashers,
stop
fights,
horas,
headlight
flasher
and
dimmer
switch
Replace
ventilation/A/C
micro-filter
.
Check
functionof
air
conditioning
.
Repair
Group
640
Check
function
of
seat
belts
.
Repair
Group
720
Check
tightness
of
mountfng
screws
on
airbag
front
crash
sensors
(Airbag
I)
.
Repair
Group
721
Check
windshield
washer
fluid
leve¡
and
concentration,
add
as
necessary
Check
operation
of
washer
system
.
Check
condition
of
wiperblades
.
Repair
Group
611
Tighten
nuts
and
bolts
for
door
locks
and
striker
plates
Replace
batteries
for
alarm/remote
control
in
masterkey(where
applicable)
.
Road
Test
Check
braking
performance,
steering,
HVAC,
manual
or
automatic
transmission,
and
mirrors
Service
Interval
Reset
Reset
service
indicator
using
specialreset
tool
.
MAINTENANCE
TALES
Page 28 of 759
020-6
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
Group
310/330
Table
c
.
Inspection
II
Service
a
d
d
a
a>
0
d
a
r
.c
mm
L
m
y
L
E
ó
3
E
ó
Maintenance
ítem
l
o-
z
~
c
Engine
compartment
maintenance
Inspect
V-belt
/Poly-ribbeddrive
condition
.
Check
V-belt
tension,
if
applicable
.
Lubricate
throttle
linkage
.
Replace
air
filter
.
Change
oil
and
oil
filter
.
Replacespark
plugs
.
Repair
Group
120
Check
brake/clutch
fluid
leve¡
.
Check
battery
acid
leve¡
and
correct
asnecessary
.
Repair
Group
121
Check
engine
coolant
leve¡
and
anti-freeze
protection
and
add
asnecessary
.
Inspect
for
cooling
system
leaks
.
Repair
Group
170
Under
car
maintenance
Change
automatic
transmission
fluid
.
Repair
Group
240
Change
manual
transmission
oil
.
Repair
Group
230
Check
clutch
plate
for
wear
.
Repair
Group
210
Check
drive
axle
boots
for
leaks
.
Repair
Group
330
Change
final
drive
fluid
(1995
and
later
models
:
change
synthetic
oil
every
2nd
Inspection
II)
.
Replace
fuel
filter
.
Check
fuel
tank,
fuel
lines,
and
af
connections
for
leaks
.
Inspect
exhaust
system
.
Repair
Group
180
Check
steering
gear
and
steering
¡inkages
.
Check
power
steering
system
for
leaks
.
Check
fluidleve¡
.
Repair
Group
320
Inspect
brake
system
for
damaged
hoses
and
lines,
leaks
or
damage
.
Remove
calipers
and
check
brake
pad
wear
.
Check
brake
rotors
for
scoring
damage
.
Repair
Group
340
Check
parking
brake
operation,
adjust
cable
if
necessary
.
Check
thickness
of
parking
brake
lin-
ings
.
Repair
Group
340
Inspect
front
and
rear
suspension,
including
front
and
rear
wheel
bearings,
for
play
.
Repair
Inspect
wheels
and
tires,
including
spare,
check
tire
pressure
and
condition
.
Body
and
Interior
Maintenance
Lubricate
door
hinges
and
hood
latch,
hood
hinges
.
Check
headlight
and
driving
light
aiming
and
adjust
asnecessary
.
Check
operation
of
headlights,
parking
lights,
back-up
lights,
licenseplate
lights,
interior
lights,
glove
box
light,
engine
compartment
light,
trunk
light,
instrument
panel
lights,
turn
signals,
emer-gency
flashers,
stop
lights,
horns,
headlight
flasher
anddimmer
switch
.
Check
active
check
control
panel
forfauits
(where
applicable)
.
6
Electrical
System
MAINTENANCE
TABLES
Continued
on
next
page
Page 29 of 759
d
a
d
_
L
G>
G1
a
N
.
G1
Ñ
N
N
O
.
r
d
Maintenance
ítem
°
~
Z
~
i
I
D
i
Body
and
Interior
Maintenance
(cont
.)
Replace
ventilation/A/C
micro-filter
.
Check
function
of
air
conditioning
.
Repair
Group
640
Check
function
of
seat
belts
.
Repair
Group
720
Check
windshield
washer
fluid
level
and
concentration,
add
asnecessary
.
Check
operation
of
washer
system
.
Check
condition
of
wiperblades
Repair
Group
611
Tighten
nuts
and
belts
for
door
locks
and
striker
plates
.
Replace
batteries
for
alarm/remote
control
in
masterkey
(where
applicable)
.
Check
ground
connection
(mounting
screws)
of
SRS
(airbag)
front
sensor
to
body,
if
applicable
.
Repair
Group
721
Road
Test
Check
braking
performance,
steering,
HVAC,
manual
or
automatic
transmission,
and
mirrors
Service
Interval
Reset
Reset
service
indicator
using
specialreset
tool
.
Maintenance
ítem
Replace
oxygen
sensor
.
Repair
Group
180
1992-1994
1995-
on
Flush
and
replace
brake
fluid/clutch
fluid
.
Repair
Group
340
Drain
and
flush
cooling
system
and
replace
coolant
.
Repair
Group
170
1992-19961997-1998
Anti-corrosion
warranty
inspection
.
Tablec
.
Inspection
II
Service
(continued)
Cabled
.
Scheduled
Maintenance-Time/Mileage
Intervais
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
020-7
e
~
e
e
i
:
l=
N
l
"
NM
I
«)
al
aN
-
11
>
O
Ó
I
Ó
I`
Ó
d
Ny
.
0
°
_
VÑ
Ñ
Ñ
1
ZG
NN
MAÍNTENANCE
TABLES
Page 40 of 759
020-
1
8
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
Fig
.
25
.
Inspect
brake
pads
with
the
caliper
removed
.
Minimum
brake
pad
thickness
shown
by
dimension
(A)
.
NOTE-
The
parking
brake
may
lose
some
of
its
effectiveness
if
it
is
not
used
frequently
.
This
is
due
to
corrosion
build-
up
on
the
parking
brake
drum
.
To
remove
corrosion,
ap-
plythe
parking
brake
just
until
it
begins
togrip,
then
pulí
the
lever
up
one
more
stop
(click)
.
Drive
thecar
approx-
imately
400
meters
(1,300
ft
.)
and
release
the
brake
.
To
recheck
the
adjustment
of
the
parking
brake
see340
Brakes
.
UNDER-CAR
MAINTENANCE
0011920
Manual
transmission
fluid,
checking
and
filling
The
manual
transmission
fluid
leve¡
should
be
checked
at
specified
intervals
.
Check
and
fill
the
transmission
with
the
car
ona
leve¡
surface
.
Transmission
(luid
leve¡
checking
and
re-
placement
procedures
are
covered
in
230
Manual
Transmis-
sion
.
Automatic
Transmission
Service
The
automatic
transmission
is
not
equipped
with
a
dipstíck
.
Therefore,
checking
the
ATF
level
is
an
ínvolved
procedure,
which
includes
measuring
and
maintaining
a
specified
ATF
temperature
during
the
checking
procedure
.
For
more
complete
ATF
service,
including
checking
ATF
lev-
e¡
and
ATF
filter
replacement
procedures,
see
240
Automatic
Transmission
.
Front
suspension
and
steering
linkages,
inspecting
Inspection
of
the
front
suspension'and
steering
includes
a
check
of
all
moving
parts
for
wear
and
excessive
play
.
Also
in-
spect
the
rubber
seals
and
boots
for
cracks
or
tears
that
could
allow
the
entry
of
dirt,
water,
and
other
contaminants
.
See
310
Front
Suspension
.
Exhaust
system,
inspecting
Rear
suspension,
inspecting
Exhaust
system
life
varies
widely
according
to
driving
habits
Final
drive
and
rear
drive
axle
service
consists
of
checking
and
environmental
conditions
.
If
short-distance
driving
pre-
and
changing
the
gear
oil,
inspecting
for
leaks,
and
checking
dominates,
the
moisture
and
condensation
in
the
system
will
the
rear
drive
axle
rubber
boots
for
damage
.
not
fully
dryout
.
This
will
lead
to
early
corrosion
damage
and
more
frequent
replacement
.
The
areas
where
leaks
are
most
likely
to
occur
are
around
the
driveshaft
and
drive
axle
mounting
flanges
.
For
more
infor
Scheduled
maintenance
of
the
exhaust
system
is
limitedlo
mation
on
ídentifying
oil
leaks
and
their
causes,
see330
Rear
inspection
.
Check
for
restrictions
due
to
dents
or
kinks
.
Check
Suspension
.
for
weakness
or
perforation
due
to
rust
.
Check
lo
see
that
all
the
hangers
are
in
place
and
properly
supporting
the
system
and
that
the
system
does
not
strike
the
body
.
Alignment
of
the
sys-
Final
drive
oil
leve¡,
checking
temand
the
location
of
the
hangers
aredescribed
in
180
Ex-
haust
System
.
Check
the
lubricant
leve¡
with
thecar
level
.
Remove
the
oil
filler
plug
.
The
leve¡
is
correct
when
the
fluidjust
reaches
the
edge
of
the
filler
hole
.
Install
and
tighten
the
oil
filler
plug
when
Manual
Transmission
Service
the
oil
level
is
correct
.
See
Fig
.
26
.
Manual
transmissionservice
consists
of
inspectingfor
leaks
The
final
drive
should
be
filled
with
a
special
BMW
lubricant
and
checking
and
changing
the
fluid
.
available
through
an
authorized
BMW
dealer
.
In
addition,
the
lubricant
type
varies
depending
onwhether
or
nota
limited-slip
Evidence
of
transmissionleaks
is
fkely
to
beseenaround
the
differential
is
fitted
.
driveshaft
mounting
flange
and
at
the
bottom
of
the
bellhousing
.
For
more
information
on
identifying
oil
leaks
and
their
causes,
see230ManualTransmissionand210
Clutch
.
Tightening
Torque
"
Finaldrive
filler
plug
to
final
drive
housing
..................
70
Nm
(52
ft-Ib)
Page 41 of 759
NOTE-
Use
a14
mm
or17
mm
alíen
bit
socket
to
remove
the
drain
plug
.
"
If
thecar
is
raised
in
the
air,
it
shouldbe
leve¡
.
Fuel
tank
and
fuel
fines,
inspecting
0012474
Inspect
the
fuel
tank,
fuel
lines,
and
fuel
system
for
damage
or
leaks
.
Check
for
fuel
leaks
in
the
engine
compartment
or
fuel
odors
in
the
passenger
compartment
.
Check
for
faultyfuel
lines
bybending
them
.
If
any
leaks
are
present,
fuel
should
be
expelled
.
Check
for
any
evaporative
emissions
hoses
that
may
have
become
disconnected,
checking
carefully
at
the
charcoal
canister
and
evaporative
emissionspurge
system
.
See130
Fuel
Injection
and
160
Fuel
Tank
and
Fuel
Pump
for
component
locations
and
additional
information
.
WARNING
-
When
checking
for
fuel
leaks,
the
engine
must
be
cold
.
A
hot
exhaust
manifold
or
exhaust
system
could
cause
the
fuel
to
ignite
or
explode
causing
se-
rious
personal
injury
.
Uentilate
the
workarea
and
clean
up
spilled
fuel
immediately
.
Clutch
fluid,
checking
The
hydraulic
clutch
and
the
brake
system
share
the
same
reservoir
and
the
same
brake
fluid
.
Clutch
fluid
leve¡
and
brake
fluid
level
are
checked
at
the
same
time
.
See340
Brakes
for
more
information
.
See210
Clutch
for
information
on
the
clutch
and
the
hydraulic
clutch
operating
system
.
MAINTENANCE
PROGRAM
020-19
Drive
axie
joint
boots,
inspecting
100
Engine-General
The
protective
boots
must
be
closely
inspected
for
cracks
andany
other
damage
that
will
allow
contaminants
to
get
ínto
the
joint
.
If
the
rubber
boots
faf
,
the
water
and
dirt
that
enter
the
joint
will
quickly
damage
¡t
.
Replacement
of
the
drive
axle
joint
boots
and
inspection
of
the
joints
are
described
in
330
Rear
Suspension
.
BODY
AND
INTERIOR
MAINTENANCE
Windshield
Wiper
Biade
Maintenance
Common
problems
with
the
windshield
wipers
include
streaking
or
sheeting,
water
drops
after
wiping,
and
blade
chat-
ter
.
Streaking
is
usually
caused
when
wiper
blades
are
coated
with
road
film
or
car
wash
wax
.
Clean
the
blades
using
soapy
water
.
If
cleaning
theblades
does
not
cure
the
problem
then
they
should
be
replaced
.
BMW
recommends
replacing
the
wip-
er
blades
twice
a
year,
before
and
after
the
cold
season
.
Onold-
er
cars,
check
the
tension
spring
that
holds
the
wiper
to
the
glass
.
Replace
the
wiper
arm
if
the
springs
are
weak
.
Drops
that
remainbehind
after
wipingare
caused
by
oil,
road
film,
or
diesel
exhaust
coating
the
windshield
.
Use
an
alcohol
or
ammonia
solution,
or
a
non-abrasive
cleanser
to
clean
the
windshield
.
Wiper
blade
chatter
may
be
caused
by
dirty
or
worn
blades,
bya
dirty
windshield,
or
by
bentor
twisted
wiper
arms
.
Clean
the
blades
and
windshield
as
described
above
.
Adjust
the
wiper
arm
so
that
there
is
even
pressure
along
the
blade,
and
so
that
the
blade
is
perpendicular
to
the
windshield
atrest
.
Lubricate
the
wiper
linkage
with
a
light
oil
.
The
linkage
is
located
under
the
hood
on
the
drivers
side
.
If
the
problem
persists,
theblades
are
excessively
aged
or
worn
and
should
be
replaced
.
See
611
Wipers
and
Washers
.
Body
and
hinges,
lubricating
The
door
locks
and
lock
cylinders
canbe
lubricated
with
an
oil
that
contains
graphite
.
The
body
and
door
hinges,
the
hood
latch,
and
the
door
check
rods
should
be
lubricated
with
SAE
30
or
SAE
40
engine
oil
.
Lubricate
the
seat
runners
with
multipurpose
grease
.
Do
not
apply
any
oil
to
rubber
parts
.
If
door
weatherstrips
are
sticking,
lubricate
them
with
silicone
spray
or
talcum
powder
.
The
hood
release
cable
should
be
lubricated
as
well
.
The
use
of
winter
lock
de-icer
spraysshould
be
kept
to
an
ab-
solute
minimum,
as
the
alcohol
in
the
de-icer
will
wash
the
grease
out
of
the
lock
assemblies,
and
may
cause
the
locks
to
corrode
internally,
or
become
difficult
to
operate
.
ENGINE-GENERAL
100-1