check engine light BMW 428I CONVERTIBLE 2014 User Guide
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correspondingly trained personnel and other
authorized persons. Otherwise, use may result
in operating problems for the vehicle.◀
Position
There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for
checking the primary components in the vehi‐
cle's emissions.
Emissions
▷The warning lamp lights up:
Emissions are deteriorating. Have
the vehicle checked as soon as
possible.▷The warning lamp flashes under certain
circumstances:
This indicates that there is excessive mis‐
firing in the engine.
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the
system checked immediately; otherwise,
serious engine misfiring within a brief pe‐
riod can seriously damage emission con‐
trol components, in particular the catalytic
converter.Seite 205MaintenanceMobility205
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These lights are made using LED technology.
Contact your service center in the event of a
malfunction.
Changing wheels
Hints When using run-flat tires or sealants, a tire
does not need to be changed immediately in
the event of pressure loss due to a flat tire.
Which is why no spare tire is available.
The tools for changing wheels are available as
accessories from your service center.
Jacking points for the vehicle jack
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐
cated at the positions shown.
Vehicle battery Maintenance
The battery is maintenance-free.
The added amount of acid is sufficient for the
service life of the battery.
Further information about the battery can be
obtained from your service center.
Battery replacement
Use approved vehicle batteries only
Only use vehicle batteries that have been
approved for your vehicle by the manufacturer;
otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged and
systems or functions may not be fully availa‐
ble.◀
After a battery replacement, have the battery registered on the vehicle by your service cen‐
ter to ensure that all comfort features are fully
available and that any Check Control mes‐
sages of these comfort features are no longer
displayed.
Charging the battery
Note Do not connect charging devices to the
12 volt socket in the vehicle
Do not connect battery chargers to the fac‐
tory-installed 12 volt sockets in the vehicle as
this may damage the vehicle battery due to an
increased power consumption.◀
General information Make sure that the battery is always suffi‐
ciently charged to guarantee that the battery
remains usable for its full service life.
The battery may need to be charged in the fol‐
lowing cases:▷When making frequent short-distance
drives.▷If the vehicle is not used for prolonged pe‐
riods, longer than a month.
Starting aid terminals
In the vehicle, only charge the battery via the
starting aid terminals, refer to page  217, in the
engine compartment with the engine off.
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other attempt in order to allow the dis‐
charged battery to recharge.3.Let both engines run for several minutes.4.Disconnect the jumper cables in the re‐
verse order.
Check the battery and recharge if needed.
Tow-starting and towing Note Tow-starting and towing
For towing the vehicle turn, switch off the
Intelligent Safety systems; otherwise malfunc‐
tions of the individual braking systems might
lead to accidents.◀
Steptronic transmission: transporting
your vehicle
Note Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed.
Therefore, contact a service center in the
event of a breakdown.
Do not have the vehicle towedHave your vehicle transported on a load‐
ing platform only; otherwise, damage may oc‐
cur.◀
Tow truck
The vehicle should only be transported on a
loading platform.
Do not lift the vehicle
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage
may result.◀
Use tow fitting located in the front only for po‐
sitioning the vehicle.
Towing other vehicles
Hints Light towing vehicle
The towing vehicle must not be lighter
than the vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will
not be possible to control the vehicle's re‐
sponse.◀
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly
Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow
fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may
cause damage.◀▷Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐
pending on local regulations.▷If the electrical system has failed, clearly
identify the vehicle being towed by placing
a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐
dow.
Tow bar
The tow fittings used should be on the same
side on both vehicles.
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe
the following:
▷Maneuvering capability is limited going
around corners.▷The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it
is secured with an offset.
Tow rope
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure
that the tow rope is taut.
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3.Switch the engine off.
In this way, the ignition remains switched
on, and a Check-Control message is dis‐
played.
Do not turn off the ignition in the car
wash
Do not turn off the ignition in the car wash;
otherwise, selector lever position P is en‐
gaged and damages can result.◀
The vehicle cannot be locked from the outside
when in selector lever position N. A signal
sounds when an attempt is made to lock the
vehicle.
To start the engine with Steptronic transmis‐
sion:
1.Depress the brake pedal.2.Press the Start/Stop button.
Pressing the Start/Stop button without step‐
ping on the brake turns the ignition off.
Selector lever positionSelector lever position P is engaged automati‐
cally:
▷When the ignition is switched off.▷After approx. 15 minutes.
Headlights
▷Do not rub dry and do not use abrasive or
acidic cleansers.▷Soak areas that have been dirtied e. g.,
from insects, with shampoo and wash off
with water.▷Thaw ice with de-icing spray; do not use an
ice scraper.
Lowerable hardtop
When the wet hardtop is opened, water drop‐
lets can run into the cargo area. Remove any
objects in the cargo area beforehand to pre‐
vent water spotting or soiling.
After washing the vehicle
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes
briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action
can be reduced and corrosion of the brake
discs can occur.
Completely remove all residues on the win‐
dows, to minimize loss of visibility due to
smearing and to reduce wiper noises and
wiper blade wear.
Vehicle care
Car care products BMW recommends using care and cleaning
products from BMW, since these have been
tested and approved.
Car care and cleaning products
Follow the instructions on the container.
When cleaning the interior, open the doors or
windows.
Only use products intended for cleaning vehi‐
cles.
Cleansers can contain substances that are
dangerous and harmful to your health.◀
Vehicle paint
Regular care contributes to driving safety and
value retention. Environmental influences in
areas with elevated air pollution or natural con‐
taminants, such as tree resin or pollen can af‐
fect the vehicle's paintwork. Tailor the fre‐
quency and extent of your car care to these
influences.
Aggressive substances such as spilled fuel, oil,
grease or bird droppings, must be removed im‐
mediately to prevent the finish from being al‐
tered or discolored.
Leather care
Remove dust from the leather often, using a
cloth or vacuum cleaner.Seite 221CareMobility221
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Brake discs, break-in 168 
Brake force display  117 
Brake lights, adaptive  117 
Brake lights, brake force dis‐ play  117 
Brake pads, break-in  168 
Braking, hints  169 
Breakdown assis‐ tance  215, 216  
Break-in  168 
Brightness of Control Dis‐ play  89 
Bulb replacement  206 
Bulb replacement, front  207 
Bulb replacement, LED head‐ lights  208 
Bulb replacement, rear  209 
Bulb replacement, xenon headlights  207 
Bulbs and lights  206 
Button, RES  127 
Button, Start/Stop  64 
Bypassing, refer to Jump- starting  216 
C
California Proposition 65 Warning  7 
Camera, care  223 
Camera, rearview cam‐ era  135  
Camera, Side View  138 
Camera, Top View  139 
Can holder, refer to Cuphold‐ ers  165  
Car battery  212 
Car care products  221 
Care, displays  223 
Care, vehicle  221 
Cargo  171 
Cargo area, enlarging  161 
Cargo area partition  48 
Cargo area, storage compart‐ ments  165 
Cargo, securing  172 Cargo straps, securing
cargo  172 
Car key, refer to Remote con‐ trol  34 
Carpet, care  223 
Car wash  220 
Catalytic converter, refer to Hot exhaust system  168 
CBS Condition Based Serv‐ ice  204  
CD/Multimedia, see user's manual for Navigation, En‐
tertainment and Communi‐
cation 
Center armrest  164 
Center console  16 
Central locking system  39 
Central screen, refer to Con‐ trol Display  18 
Changes, technical, refer to Safety  7 
Changing parts  206 
Changing wheels  212 
Changing wheels/tires  195 
Chassis number, see vehicle identification number  9 
Check Control  77 
Checking the engine oil level electronically  200 
Checking the oil level elec‐ tronically  200 
Children, seating position  61 
Children, transporting safely  61 
Child restraint fixing sys‐ tem  61 
Child restraint fixing system LATCH  63 
Child restraint fixing systems, mounting  61 
Child seat, mounting  61 
Child seats  61 
Chrome parts, care  222 
Cigarette lighter  157 
Cleaning displays  223 
Climate control  145, 148  Clock  81 
Closing/opening via door lock  39 
Closing/opening with remote control  37 
Coasting  178 
Coasting with engine decou‐ pled, coasting  178 
Coasting with idling en‐ gine  178 
Cockpit  14 
Combination reel, refer to Turn signals  68 
Combination reel, refer to Wiper system  69 
Comfort Access  41 
COMFORT program, Dy‐ namic Driving Control  122 
Compartments in the doors  164 
Compass  155 
Computer  85 
Condensation on win‐ dows  150 
Condensation under the vehi‐ cle  170  
Condition Based Service CBS  204 
Configuring driving pro‐ gram  123 
Confirmation signal  43 
ConnectedDrive, see user's manual for Navigation, En‐
tertainment and Communi‐
cation 
ConnectedDrive Services 
Connecting electrical devi‐ ces  157 
Continued driving with a flat tire  102 , 105  
Control Display  18 
Control Display, settings  88 
Controller  18, 19  
Control systems, driving sta‐ bility  119 Seite 231Everything from A to ZReference231
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Engine oil, adding 201 
Engine oil additives  201 
Engine oil change  202 
Engine oil filler neck  201 
Engine oil temperature  80 
Engine oil types, alterna‐ tive  202 
Engine oil types, ap‐ proved  202 
Engine start during malfunc‐ tion  35 
Engine start, jump-start‐ ing  216  
Engine start, refer to Starting the engine  65 
Engine stop  65 
Engine temperature  80 
Entering a car wash  220 
Equipment, interior  153 
Error displays, see Check Control  77 
ESP Electronic Stability Pro‐ gram, refer to DSC  119 
Exchanging wheels/tires  195 
Exhaust system  168 
Exterior mirror, automatic dimming feature  59 
Exterior mirrors  58 
External start  216 
External temperature dis‐ play  81 
External temperature warn‐ ing  81 
Eyes for securing cargo  172 
F
Failure message, see Check Control  77 
False alarm, refer to Uninten‐ tional alarm  44 
Fan, refer to Air flow  146, 150  
Filler neck for engine oil  201 
Fine wood, care  222 
First aid kit  216 Fitting for towing, see tow fit‐
ting  219 
Flat tire, changing wheels  212 
Flat Tire Monitor FTM  104 
Flat tire, Tire Pressure Moni‐ tor TPM  100 
Flat tire, warning lamp  101, 104  
Flooding  169 
Floor carpet, care  223 
Floor mats, care  223 
Fogged up windows  146 
Fold down the rear seat back‐ rest, see Though-loading
system  161 
Fold-out position, wiper  71 
Foot brake  169 
Front airbags  96 
Front-end collision warning with braking function  109 
Front-end collision warning with City Braking func‐
tion  106 
Front fog lights  94 
Front fog lights, front, bulb re‐ placement  209 
Front lights  207 
front-seat passenger airbags, automatic deactivation  98 
Front-seat passenger airbags, indicator lamp  98 
FTM Flat Tire Monitor  104 
Fuel  186 
Fuel consumption, current  82 
Fuel consumption, refer to Average fuel consump‐
tion  86 
Fuel filler flap  184 
Fuel gauge  80 
Fuel lid  184 
Fuel quality  186 
Fuel recommendation  186 
Fuel, tank capacity  228 
Fuse  213 G
Garage door opener, refer to Universal Integrated Remote
Control  153 
Gasoline  186 
Gear change, Steptronic transmission  72 
Gear shift indicator  83 
General driving notes  168 
Glare shield  157 
Glove compartment  163 
Gross vehicle weight, ap‐ proved  227 
H
Handbrake, refer to parking brake  67 
Hand-held transmitter, alter‐ nating code  154 
Hardtop  46 
Hardtop, cargo area parti‐ tion  48 
Hardtop, rollover protection system  99 
Hazard warning flashers  215 
Headlight control, auto‐ matic  92 
Headlight courtesy delay fea‐ ture  91 
Headlight flasher  69 
Headlight glass  207 
Headlights  207 
Headlights, care  221 
Headlight washer system  69 
Head restraints  52 
Head restraints, front  56 
Head-up Display  89 
Head-up Display, care  223 
Heating, neck  54 
Heavy cargo, stowing  172 
Height, vehicle  226 
High-beam Assistant  93 
High beams  69 Seite 233Everything from A to ZReference233
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Low beams 91 
Low beams, automatic, refer to High-beam Assistant  93 
Lower back support  53 
Lumbar support  53 
M
Maintenance  204 
Maintenance require‐ ments  204 
Maintenance, service require‐ ments  82 
Maintenance system, BMW  204 
Make-up mirror  157 
Malfunction displays, see Check Control  77 
Manual air distribu‐ tion  146, 150  
Manual air flow  146, 150  
Manual mode, Steptronic transmission  73 
Manual operation, door lock  39 
Manual operation, exterior mirrors  58 
Manual operation, fuel filler flap  184 
Manual operation, Park Dis‐ tance Control PDC  133 
Manual operation, rearview camera  136 
Manual operation, Side View  138 
Manual operation, Top View  139 
Marking on approved tires  195 
Marking, run-flat tires  196 
Master key, refer to Remote control  34 
Maximum cooling  149 
Maximum speed, display  83 
Maximum speed, winter tires  196 Measure, units of  89 
Medical kit  216 
Memory, seat, mirror  57 
Menu, EfficientDynamics  177 
Menu in instrument clus‐ ter  85 
Menus, operating, iDrive  18 
Menus, refer to iDrive operat‐ ing concept  20 
Messages, see Check Con‐ trol  77 
Microfilter  147, 150  
Minimum tread, tires  194 
Mirror  58 
Mirror memory  57 
Mobile communication devi‐ ces in the vehicle  169 
Modifications, technical, refer to Safety  7 
Moisture in headlight  207 
Monitor, refer to Control Dis‐ play  18 
Mounting of child restraint systems  61 
Multifunction steering wheel, buttons  14 
N Navigation, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertain‐
ment and Communication 
Neck restraints, front, refer to Head restraints  56 
Neck warmer  54 
Neutral cleaner, see wheel cleaner  222 
New wheels and tires  195 
Nylon rope for tow-starting/ towing  218 
O OBD Onboard Diagnosis  204 
OBD, see OBD Onboard Di‐ agnosis  204 Obstacle marking, rearview
camera  136 
Octane rating, refer to Rec‐ ommended fuel grade  186 
Odometer  81 
Office, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment
and Communication 
Oil  200  
Oil, adding  201 
Oil additives  201 
Oil change  202 
Oil change interval, service requirements  82 
Oil filler neck  201 
Oil types, alternative  202 
Oil types, approved  202 
Old batteries, disposal  213 
Onboard monitor, refer to Control Display  18 
Onboard vehicle tool kit  206 
Opening/closing via door lock  39 
Opening and closing  34 
Opening and closing, without remote control  39 
Opening and closing, with re‐ mote control  37 
Operating concept, iDrive  18 
Optional equipment, standard equipment  6 
Outside air, refer to Auto‐ matic recirculated-air con‐
trol  149  
Overheating of engine, refer to Coolant temperature  81 
P Paint, vehicle  221 
Parallel parking assistant  140 
Park Distance Control PDC  132 
Parked-car ventilation  151 
Parked vehicle, condensa‐ tion  170 Seite 235Everything from A to ZReference235
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