winter tires BMW 5 SERIES GRAN TURISMO 2013 F07 Owner's Manual

Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,
are AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on specified government
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction performance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,
and does not include acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the ma‐
terial of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds
to a level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band
A represent higher levels of performance on
the laboratory test wheel than the minimum re‐
quired by law.
Temperature grade for this tire
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or
in combination, can cause heat buildup and
possible tire failure.
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.◀
RSC – Run-flat tires
Run-flat tires, refer to page 209, are labeled
with a circular symbol containing the letters
RSC marked on the sidewall.M+S
Winter and all-season tires with better cold
weather performance than summer tires.
Tire tread Summer tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
0.12 in/3 mm.
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if
the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.
Winter tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
0.16 in/4 mm.
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are
less suitable for winter operation.
Minimum tread depth
Wear indicators are distributed around the
tire's circumference and have the legally re‐
quired minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.
They are marked on the side of the tire with
TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.
Tire damage
General information
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.
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Recommended tire brands
For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve‐
hicle recommends certain tire brands. These
can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall.
With proper use, these tires meet the highest
standards for safety and handling.
New tires Due to technical factors associated with their
manufacture, tires do not achieve their full
traction potential until after an initial breaking-
in period.
Drive conservatively for the first
200 miles/300 km.
Retreaded tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐
ommend the use of retreaded tires.
Retreaded tires
Possibly substantial variations in the de‐
sign and age of the tire casing structures can
limit service life and have a negative impact on
road safety.◀
Winter tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends
winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures
below +45 ℉/+7 ℃.
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do
provide better winter traction than summer
tires, they do not provide the same level of per‐
formance as winter tires.
Maximum speed of winter tires
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,
then display a corresponding sign in the field
of vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire
specialist or from your service center.
Maximum speed for winter tires
Do not exceed the maximum speed for
the winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and ac‐
cidents can occur.◀
Run-flat tires If you are already using run-flat tires, for your
own safety you should replace them only with
the same kind. No spare tire is available in the
case of a flat tire. Your service center will be
glad to advise you.
Rotating wheels between axles The manufacturer of your vehicle advises
against switching wheels between the front
and rear axles.
This can impair the handling characteristics.
StorageStore wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with
as little exposure to light as possible.
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,
grease and fuels.
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.Seite 208MobilityWheels and tires208
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CareVehicle equipmentAll standard, country-specific and optional
equipment that is offered in the model series is
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐
ment is also described that is not available in a
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional
equipment or country variant. This also applies
for safety-related functions and systems.
Car washes Hints Steam jets or high-pressure washers
When using steam jets or high-pressure
washers, hold them a sufficient distance away and use a maximum temperature of
140 ℉/60 ℃.
If the vehicle has a glass sunroof, ensure that a distance of at least 31.5 inches/80 cm is main‐
tained. Holding them too close or using exces‐
sively high pressures or temperatures can
cause damage or preliminary damage that may
then lead to long-term damage.
Follow the user's manual for the high-pressure
washer.◀
Cleaning sensors/cameras with high-
pressure washers
When using high-pressure washers, do not
spray the exterior sensors and cameras, e.g., Park Distance Control, for extended periods of
time and only from a distance of at least
12 in/30 cm.◀
Regularly remove foreign items such as leaves
in the area below the windshield when the
hood is raised.
Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in
winter.Intense soiling and road salt can damage the
vehicle.
Automatic car washes
Hints
Note the following:▷Give preference to cloth car washes or
those that use soft brushes in order to
avoid paint damage.▷Make sure that the wheels and tires are not
damaged by the transport mechanisms.▷Fold in the exterior mirrors; otherwise, they
may be damaged, depending on the width
of the vehicle.▷Deactivate the rain sensor, refer to
page 76, to avoid unintentional wiper acti‐
vation.▷In some cases, an unintentional alarm can
be triggered by the interior motion sensor
of the alarm system. Follow the instruc‐
tions on avoiding an unintentional alarm,
refer to page 44.
Guide rails in car washes
Avoid car washes with guide rails higher
than 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, the vehicle body
could be damaged.◀
Before driving into a car wash In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll in a
car wash, take the following steps:
1.Drive into the car wash.2.Engage transmission position N.3.Switch the engine off.
In this way, the ignition remains switched
on, and a Check-Control message is dis‐
played.Seite 230MobilityCare230
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Lighting via remote con‐trol 34
Light switch 97
Load 187
Loading 187
Loading position 175
Lock, door 35
Locking/unlocking from in‐ side 36
Locking/unlocking via door lock 35
Locking/unlocking with re‐ mote control 34
Locking, automatic 42
Locking, central 33
Locking, settings 42
Locking via tailgate 38
Lock, power window 46
Locks, doors, and win‐ dows 66
Low beams 97
Low beams, automatic, refer to High-beam Assistant 99
Lower back support 51
Luggage rack, refer to Roof- mounted luggage rack 188
Lumbar support 51
M
Maintenance 216
Maintenance require‐ ments 216
Maintenance, service require‐ ments 89
Maintenance system, BMW 216
Malfunction displays, refer to Check Control 85
Malfunction, self-leveling sus‐ pension 132
Manual air distribution 163
Manual air flow 163
Manual brake, refer to Parking brake 71 Manual mode, transmis‐
sion 79
Manual operation, backup camera 150
Manual operation, door lock 36
Manual operation, exterior mirrors 58
Manual operation, fuel filler flap 198
Manual operation, Park Dis‐ tance Control PDC 147
Manual operation, parking brake 72
Manual operation, Side View 152
Manual operation, Top View 153
Marking on approved tires 208
Marking, run-flat tires 209
Massage seat, front 52
Master key, refer to Remote control 30
Maximum cooling 164
Maximum speed, display 91
Maximum speed, winter tires 208
Measure, units of 95
Medical kit 226
Memory for seat, mirrors, steering wheel 57
Menu, EfficientDynamics 193
Menu in instrument clus‐ ter 92
Menus, operating, iDrive 16
Menus, refer to iDrive operat‐ ing concept 17
Messages, refer to Check Control 85
Microfilter 165
Minimum tread, tires 206
Mirror 57
Mirror memory 57
Mobile communication devi‐ ces in the vehicle 185 Modifications, technical, refer
to Safety 7
Moisture in headlamp 219
Monitor, refer to Control Dis‐ play 16
Mounting of child restraint fix‐ ing systems 61
Multifunctional instrument display 82
Multi-function hook 180
Multifunction steering wheel, buttons 12
N
Navigation, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertain‐
ment and Communication
Neck restraints, front, refer to Head restraints 55
Neck restraints, rear, refer to Head restraints 56
Neutral cleaner, see wheel cleaner 232
New wheels and tires 207
Night Vision with pedestrian detection 118
No Passing Information 91
Nylon rope for tow-starting/ towing 229
O OBD Onboard Diagnosis 217
OBD, see OBD Onboard Di‐ agnosis 217
Obstacle marking, rearview camera 151
Octane rating, refer to Gaso‐ line quality 200
Odometer 88
Office, see user's manual for Navigation, Entertainment
and Communication
Oil 213
Oil, adding 214 Seite 245Everything from A to ZReference245
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Vehicle identification number,refer to Identification num‐
ber in the engine compart‐
ment 211
Vehicle jack 222
Vehicle paint 231
Vehicle storage 233
Vehicle wash 230
Ventilation 165
Ventilation, refer to Parked- car ventilation 167
Vertical Dynamic Control, re‐ fer to Dynamic Damping
Control 130
Voice activation system 23
W Warning indicators 85
Warning lamps 85
Warning messages, refer to Check Control 85
Warning triangle 226
Washer fluid 77
Washer fluid reservoir, ca‐ pacity 239
Washer nozzles, wind‐ shield 76
Washer system 75
Washing, vehicle 230
Water on roads 185
Weights 237
Welcome lamps 97
Wheel base, vehicle 237
Wheel cleaner 232
Wheels, changing 207
Wheels, everything on wheels and tires 201
Wheels, Flat Tire Monitor FTM 105
Wheels, Tire Pressure Moni‐ tor TPM 107
Width, vehicle 236
Window defroster, rear 164
Windows, powered 45 Windshield, climate con‐
trol 185
Windshield washer fluid 77
Windshield washer noz‐ zles 76
Windshield washer sys‐ tem 75
Windshield wiper 75
Windshield wipers, fold-out position 77
Winter storage, care 233
Winter tires, suitable tires 208
Winter tires, tread 206
Wiper blades, replacing 218
Wiper fluid 77
Wiper system 75
Wood, care 232
Word match concept, naviga‐ tion 22
Wrench 218
X
xDrive 129
Xenon headlamps, bulb re‐ placement 219 Seite 249Everything from A to ZReference249
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