belt BMW 545i 2004 E60 N62B44 Engine Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: BMW, Model Year: 2004, Model line: 545i, Model: BMW 545i 2004 E60Pages: 55, PDF Size: 1.05 MB
Page 1 of 55
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents
SubjectPage
N62B44 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Objectives of the Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Purpose of the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Engine Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Components
Fresh Air System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
- Air Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
- Throttle Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
- Intake Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
- Crankcase Venting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
- Exhaust Manifold with Catalytic Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
- Silencers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
- Secondary Air System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Ancillary Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
- Belt Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
- Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
- Air Conditioning Compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
- Starter Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
- Power Steering Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Cylinder Heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
- Engine Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
- Valve Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
- Valvetronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
- Bi-VANOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
- Vacuum Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
- Chain Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Page 3 of 55
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1
N62 Engine
N62 ENGINE
Model: E65 - 745i / E66 - 745Li
Engine: N62B44
Production Date: 11/2001 - E65, 01/2002 - E66
Objectives of The Module
After Completing this module, you will be able to:
• Describe the two stage oil supply.
• Distinguish the difference between the left and right drive chain tensioning assem-
blies.
• Explain the Bi-VANOS operation.
• Understand the function of the Variable intake manifold.
• Explain the cooling circuit flow.
• List what chamber A and chamber B is used for in the Bi-VANOS system.
• Identify the Secondary air components.
• Explain how the initial VANOS position is retained when oil pressure is not present.
• List the proper drive belt removal procedure.
• Describe the throttle valve functions.
• Identify the N62B44 designation.
Page 18 of 55
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Ancillary Components and Drive Belts
Drive Belts
The belt drive has two components and is subdivided into the main and A/C drives. Both
belts are driven by the crankshaft pulley.
A 4 rib belt is used to drive the air conditioning compressor and a 6 rib belt is used for the
main drive. Each drive belt has a maintenance free tensioning unit with tensioning pulley
and torsioner.
T To
o
r
re
em
mo
ov
ve
e
t
th
he
e
d
dr
ri
iv
ve
e
b
be
el
lt
t:
:
The tensioning pulley is pushed back using a
Torx tool in the recess provided (1) and fixed in
this position by inserting a locking pin as shown
(2).
16
N62 Engine
42-02-15 Ancillary Components and
Drive Belts
1. Air Conditioning Compressor
2. 4 Rib A/C Drive Belt
3. Crankshaft Pulley
4. Water Pump
5. Tensioning Unit Main Drive Belt
6. Alternator
7. Deflection Pulley
8. Power Steering Pump
9. 6 Rib Drive Belt
10. Tensioner Unit A/C Drive Belt
42-02-16
Page 20 of 55
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The ECM takes on the following functions:
• Activation/deactivation of the alternator.
• Informing the alternator regulator of the nominal voltage value to be set.
• Controlling the alternator's response to load.
• Diagnosing the data line between the alternator and the ECM.
• Storing alternator fault codes.
• Activating the charge indicator lamp in the instrument cluster.
The connection with the ECM makes it possible to equalize the alternator load torque for
nearly all operating conditions. This supports the engine idling speed control and the bat-
tery load balance. In addition, the ECM receives information from the Power Module about
the battery's calculated temperature and charge status. This means that alternator output
can be adapted precisely to the temperature and load status of the battery which increas-
es the battery service life.
The charge indicator display strategy has not changed in comparison with the alternators
currently in use. Regulating the alternator output is particularly important when activating
Valvetronic operating motors.
A temperature protection function is implemented in the voltage regulator. If the alternator
overheats, the alternator voltage is reduced until an appropriate temperature has been
reached.
T Th
he
e
E
EC
CM
M
c
ca
an
n
r
re
ec
co
og
gn
ni
iz
ze
e
t
th
he
e
f
fo
ol
ll
lo
ow
wi
in
ng
g
f
fa
au
ul
lt
ts
s:
:
• Mechanical faults such as blockages or belt drive failure.
• Electrical faults such as exciter diode defects or over/under voltage caused by regula-
tion defects.
• Connection defects between the ECM and the alternator.
C Co
oi
il
l
b
br
re
ea
ak
ks
s
a
an
nd
d
s
sh
ho
or
rt
t-
-c
ci
ir
rc
cu
ui
it
ts
s
c
ca
an
nn
no
ot
t
b
be
e
r
re
ec
co
og
gn
ni
iz
ze
ed
d.
.
T
Th
he
e
b
ba
as
si
ic
c
a
al
lt
te
er
rn
na
at
to
or
r
f
fu
un
nc
ct
ti
io
on
n
i
is
s
i
in
n
o op
pe
er
ra
at
ti
io
on
n
e
ev
ve
en
n
i
if
f
t
th
he
e
B
BS
SD
D
i
in
nt
te
er
rf
fa
ac
ce
e
f
fa
ai
il
ls
s.
.
18
N62 Engine
Page 43 of 55
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 41
N62 Engine
Leakage Restraint System in the Water Pump
The water pump has a leakage restraint system for the functional leakage from the pump
shaft piston ring type seal. The coolant which escapes through the pump shaft sliding ring
seal usually accumulates and evaporates through a hold in the leakage chamber (evapora-
tion area).
If the sliding ring seal is faulty, the leakage chamber fills
completely with coolant. Sliding ring seal leakages can
be detected by monitoring the fluid level in the leakage
chamber (inspection hole).
N No
ot
te
e:
:
In the past, fully functional water pumps were often replaced because the functional
sliding ring seal leakage which is necessary for water pump operation resulted in evapora-
tion residues being left on the external walls of the water pump.
The leakage restraint system has the advantage in that the coolant escaping from the slid-
ing ring seal (normal, functional leakage) evaporates without a trace and cannot be mis-
takenly identified as a water pump defect during visual inspections.
Timing Chain Cover Lower Section
The waterpump mounts to the lower section to
channel coolant to the engine block.
42-02-61 Water Pump
1. Impeller
2. Sliding Ring Seal
3. Leakage Chamber / Evaporation Space
4. Leakage Chamber Cover
5. Delivery from the sliding ring seal to the leakage chamber
6. Hub of pulley and viscous clutch
Timing Chain Cover Lower Section
1. Coolant to Engine
2. Rear Water Pump Housing in Lower Section
3. Mount for Drive Belt Tensioner Pulley
4. Crankshaft Radial Seal
42-02-62
Page 55 of 55
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 53
N62 Engine
Review Questions
1. What is the function of the throttle valve?
2. What are the conditions that will result in stage two oil supply?
3. What does the term “cracked” connecting rod mean?
4. What does the low temperature area refer to in the cooling system?
5. What is the difference between the left and right drive chain tensioning assemblies?
6. How is the funnel adjustment made on the 5-8 Variable intake manifold if only one
actuating motor is used?
7. What is minimum and maximum valve lift provided by the Valvetronic system?
8. What is chamber A and chamber B used for in the Bi-VANOS system?
9. What retains the initial VANOS sprocket to hub position when oil pressure is not pre-
sent?
10. How should the drive belt be removed?