power steering BUICK ENCLAVE 2020 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: BUICK, Model Year: 2020, Model line: ENCLAVE, Model: BUICK ENCLAVE 2020Pages: 381, PDF Size: 7.08 MB
Page 183 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
182 Driving and Operating The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
transmitter must be in the vehicle for
the system to operate. If the
pushbutton start is not working, the
vehicle may be near a strong radio
antenna signal causing interference
to the Keyless Access system. See
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
System Operation 0 8 .
To shift out of P (Park), the engine
must be running, and the brake
pedal must be applied.
Stopping the Engine/OFF (No
Indicator Lights) : When the
vehicle is stopped, press ENGINE
START/STOP once to turn the
engine off.
If the vehicle is in P (Park), the
ignition will turn off, and Retained
Accessory Power (RAP) will remain
active. See Retained Accessory
Power (RAP) 0 186 .
If the vehicle is in R (Reverse), D
(Drive) or L (Low), the vehicle will
shift to P (Park), the ignition will turn
off, and Retained Accessory Power
(RAP) will remain active. If the vehicle is in N (Neutral), the
ignition will return to ACC/
ACCESSORY and display the
message SHIFT TO PARK in the
Driver Information Center (DIC).
When the vehicle is shifted into
P (Park), the ignition will turn off.
Do not turn the engine off when the
vehicle is moving. This will cause a
loss of power assist in the brake
and steering systems and disable
the airbags.
If the vehicle must be shut off in an
emergency:
1. Brake using a firm and steady
pressure. Do not pump the
brakes repeatedly. This may
deplete power assist, requiring
increased brake pedal force.
2. Shift the vehicle to N (Neutral).
This can be done while the
vehicle is moving. After shifting
to N (Neutral), firmly apply the
brakes and steer the vehicle to
a safe location.
3. Come to a complete stop and
shift to P (Park). 4. Set the parking brake. See
Electric Parking Brake 0 198 .
5. Press ENGINE START/STOP
to turn the vehicle off.
{ WarningTurning off the vehicle while
moving may cause loss of power
assist in the brake and steering
systems and disable the airbags.
While driving, only shut the
vehicle off in an emergency.
If the vehicle cannot be pulled over,
and must be shut off while driving,
press and hold ENGINE START/
STOP for longer than two seconds,
or press twice in five seconds.
ACC/ACCESSORY (Amber
Indicator Light) : This mode allows
some electrical accessories to be
used when the engine is off.
With the ignition off, pressing the
button one time without the brake
pedal applied will place the ignition
system in ACC/ACCESSORY.
Page 198 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
Driving and Operating 197
Drive Systems All-Wheel Drive Vehicles with this feature can
operate in AWD Mode.
Press the button to select All-Wheel
Drive (AWD). The AWD Mode will stay selected
until the mode is changed. See
Driver Mode Control 0 202 .
When operated in FWD, the vehicle
will deliver power to the front wheels
only and may provide better fuel
economy.
When using a compact spare tire on
an AWD vehicle, the system
automatically detects the compact
spare and reduces AWD
performance to protect the system.
To restore full AWD operation and
prevent excessive wear on the
system, replace the compact spare
with a full-size tire as soon as
possible. See Compact Spare Tire
0 309 .Brakes Antilock Brake
System (ABS) The Antilock Brake System (ABS)
helps prevent a braking skid and
maintain steering while
braking hard.
ABS performs a system check when
the vehicle is first driven.
A momentary motor or clicking noise
may be heard while this test is going
on, and the brake pedal may move
slightly. This is normal.
If there is a problem with ABS, this
warning light stays on. See Antilock
Brake System (ABS) Warning Light
0 125 .
Page 203 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
202 Driving and Operating CautionDo not repeatedly brake or
accelerate heavily when TCS is
off. The vehicle driveline could be
damaged.
To turn off only TCS, press and
release
g . The Traction Off light
idisplays in the instrument cluster
and the appropriate DIC message
displays.
To turn TCS on again, press and
release
g . The Traction Off light
idisplayed in the instrument cluster
will turn off.
If TCS is limiting wheel spin when
gis pressed, the system will not turn
off until the wheels stop spinning.
To turn off both TCS and StabiliTrak/
ESC, press and hold
g until the
Traction Off light
i and StabiliTrak/
ESC OFF light
g come on and stay
on in the instrument cluster. The
appropriate DIC message displays. To turn TCS and StabiliTrak/ESC on
again, press and release
g . The
Traction Off light
i and StabiliTrak/
ESC OFF light
g in the instrument
cluster turn off.
StabiliTrak will automatically turn on
if the vehicle exceeds 56 km/h (35
mph). Traction control will
remain off.
Adding accessories can affect the
vehicle performance. See
Accessories and Modifications
0 249 .
Driver Mode Control Driver Mode Control attempts to add
a sportier feel, provide a more
comfortable ride, or assist in
different weather conditions or
terrain. This system simultaneously
changes the software calibration of
various sub-systems. Depending on
the option package, available
features, and mode selected, the
suspension, steering, and
powertrain will change calibrations
to achieve the desired mode
characteristics. If equipped, the vehicle may have
the following modes: All-Wheel
Drive (AWD), Tour, Sport, and/or
Tow/Haul. When not in AWD, the
vehicle is in Front-Wheel Drive
(FWD) which will provide better fuel
economy. All drive modes may
display indicator or mode on
message in the Driver Information
Center (DIC) except FWD.
AWD Mode
AWD Mode is intended for
conditions which demand more
traction. In AWD Mode, the AWD
system delivers power to all four
wheels and the system adjusts as
Page 277 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
276 Vehicle Care Fuses Usage
F49 Interior rearview
mirror
F50 Fuel system control
module
F51 Heated steering
wheel
F52 Folding seats
switch
F53 –
F54 Coolant pump
F55 Air conditioning
clutch
F56 Integrated chassis
control module
F57 Engine control
module/Ignition
F58 Transmission
control module/
Ignition
F59 Engine control
module battery
F60 Engine control
module – even Fuses Usage
F61 O2 sensor 1/
Air flow
F62 –
F63 O2 sensor 2/
Canister/Engine oil/
Turbo
F64 Aeroshutter
F65 Engine control
module
powertrain 1
F66 Engine control
module
powertrain 2
F67 Engine control
module – odd
F68 –
F69 –
F70 –
F71 –
F72 –
F73 –
F74 – Fuses Usage
F75 –
F76 –
F77 –
Relays Usage
K1 Starter 1
K2 Run/Crank
K3 Vacuum pump
K4 –
K5 Air conditioning
K6 Coolant pump
K7 Engine control
module
K8 Folding seats
K9 –
K10 Starter 2
Page 279 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
278 Vehicle Care Fuses Usage
F17 Communication
gateway module
F18 Instrument cluster
F19 Body control module 1
F20 Wireless charger
module
F21 Body control module 4
F22 Infotainment
F23 Body control module 2
F24 –
F25 Park assist
F26 Communications
integration module
F27 Video
F28 Radio/Heating,
ventilation, and air
conditioning display
F29 Radio
F30 Steering wheel
controls
F31 Front blower
F32 DC AC inverter Fuses Usage
F33 Driver power seat
F34 Passenger power seat
F35 Feed/Body control
module 4
F36 Electric power
steering
F37 Power outlet/Wireless
charger/Accessory
F38 Body control module 8
F39 Steering wheel
controls backlighting
Circuit
Breakers Usage
F40 –
F41 –
F42 Auxiliary power
outlet/Lighter Rear Compartment Fuse
Block
The rear compartment fuse block is
behind a trim panel on the driver
side of the rear storage
compartment.
Page 321 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
320 Vehicle Care can be removed by rubbing with a
clean cloth. See Recommended
Fluids and Lubricants 0 337 .
Tires Use a stiff brush with tire cleaner to
clean the tires.
CautionUsing petroleum-based tire
dressing products on the vehicle
may damage the paint finish and/
or tires. When applying a tire
dressing, always wipe off any
overspray from all painted
surfaces on the vehicle.
Wheels and Wheel Trim Use a soft, clean cloth with mild
soap and water to clean the wheels.
After rinsing thoroughly with clean
water, dry with a soft, clean towel.
A wax may then be applied. CautionChrome wheels and chrome
wheel trim may be damaged if the
vehicle is not washed after driving
on roads that have been sprayed
with magnesium chloride or
calcium chloride. These are used
on roads for conditions such as
dust and ice. Always wash the
chrome with soap and water after
exposure.
CautionTo avoid surface damage on
wheels and wheel trim, do not
use strong soaps, chemicals,
abrasive polishes, cleaners,
or brushes. Use only GM
approved cleaners. Do not drive
the vehicle through an automatic
car wash that uses silicon carbide
tire/wheel cleaning brushes.
(Continued) Caution (Continued) Damage could occur and the
repairs would not be covered by
the vehicle warranty.
Brake System Visually inspect brake lines and
hoses for proper attachment,
connections, binding, leaks, cracks,
chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake
pads for wear and rotors for surface
condition. Inspect drum brake
linings/shoes for wear or cracks.
Inspect all other brake parts for
cracks and leaks.
Steering, Suspension, and
Chassis Components Visually inspect steering,
suspension, and chassis
components for damaged, loose,
or missing parts or signs of wear at
least once a year.
Inspect power steering for proper
electrical connections, binding,
cracks, chafing, etc.
Page 330 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
Service and Maintenance 329.
Check engine coolant level. See
Cooling System 0 258 .
.
Check windshield washer fluid
level. See Washer Fluid 0 263 .
.
Check tire inflation pressures.
See Tire Pressure 0 288 .
.
Inspect tire wear. See Tire
Inspection 0 295 .
.
Visually check for fluid leaks.
.
Inspect brake system. See
Exterior Care 0 317 .
.
Visually inspect steering,
suspension, and chassis
components for damage,
including cracks or tears in the
rubber boots, loose or missing
parts, or signs of wear at least
once a year. See Exterior Care
0 317 .
.
Inspect power steering for
proper electrical connections,
binding, cracks, chafing, etc. .
Visually inspect halfshafts and
drive shafts for excessive wear,
lubricant leaks, and/or damage
including: tube dents or cracks,
constant velocity joint or
universal joint looseness,
cracked or missing boots, loose
or missing boot clamps, center
bearing excessive looseness,
loose or missing fasteners, and
axle seal leaks.
.
Check restraint system
components. See Safety System
Check 0 60 .
.
Visually inspect fuel system for
damage or leaks.
.
Visually inspect exhaust system
and nearby heat shields for
loose or damaged parts.
.
Lubricate body components. See
Exterior Care 0 317 .
.
Check starter switch. See Starter
Switch Check 0 267 . .
Check parking brake and
automatic transmission park
mechanism. See Park Brake and
P (Park) Mechanism Check
0 267 .
.
Check accelerator pedal for
damage, high effort, or binding.
Replace if needed.
.
Visually inspect gas strut for
signs of wear, cracks, or other
damage. Check the hold open
ability of the strut. If the hold
open ability is low, service the
gas strut. See Gas Strut(s)
0 269 .
.
Inspect sunroof track and seal,
if equipped. See Sunroof 0 37 .
Page 378 of 381

Buick Enclave Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
13527524) - 2020 - CRC - 4/10/19
Index 377Seat Belts (cont'd)
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
How to Wear Seat Belts
Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Replacing after a Crash . . . . . . . . 61
Use During Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . 59
Seats
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Heated and Ventilated Front . . . . 46
Heated, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Lumbar Adjustment, Front . . . . . . 42
Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Power Adjustment, Front . . . . . . . 42
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Third Row Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Securing Child Restraints . . . . 91, 93
Security
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Vehicle Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Accessories and
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 Service (cont'd)
Doing Your Own Work . . . . . . . . 249
Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . 339
Maintenance, General
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Parts Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Scheduling Appointments . . . . . 349
Service Electric Parking
Brake Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Services
Special Application . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Servicing the Airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Shifting
Into Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Out of Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA) . . . 226
Signals, Turn and
Lane-Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Spare Tire
Compact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Special Application Services . . . . 333
Specifications and
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Sport Mode Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
StabiliTrak
OFF Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Start Assist, Hill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 Start Vehicle, Remote . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Starter Switch Check . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Heated Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Wheel Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Wheel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Stop/Start System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Storage Areas
Cargo Management System . . . . 97
Center Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Glove Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Roof Rack System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Sunglasses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Storage Compartments . . . . . . . . . . 96
Struts
Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Stuck Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Sun Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Sunglass Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
System
Engine Air Filter Life . . . . . . . . . . 257
Forward Collision
Alert (FCA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Infotainment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155, 357
Roof Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99