torque CADILLAC CATERA 1999 1.G Owners Manual

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2-28
If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine
running, be sure your vehicle is in PARK (P) and the
parking brake is firmly set before you leave it. After
you've moved the shift lever into PARK (P), hold the
regular brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the
shift lever away from PARK (P) without pressing the
button on the shift lever handle. If you can, it means that
the shift lever wasn't fully locked into PARK (P).
Torque Lock
If you are parking on a hill and you don't shift your
transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the
vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in
the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the
shift lever out of PARK (P). This is called ªtorque lock.º
To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then
shift into PARK (P) properly before you leave the
driver's seat. To find out how, see ªShifting Into
PARK (P)º in the Index.
If torque lock does occur, you may need to have another
vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some of the
pressure from the parking pawl in the transmission, so
you can pull the shift lever out of PARK (P).
Shifting Out of PARK (P)
CAUTION:
Before shifting out of PARK (P) you must fully
apply your regular brakes. Your vehicle can roll.
If you have left the engine running, the vehicle
can move suddenly. You or others could
be injured.
If you're pulling a trailer, see ªTowing a Trailerº
in the Index.
Your vehicle has a Brake-Transmission Shift Interlock
(BTSI). You have to fully apply the regular brakes
before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition is
in ON. See ªAutomatic Transmissionº in the Index.

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5-26
11. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle
counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. After
removing the jack, slide the jack hoisting notch
cover back in.
12. Tighten the wheel bolts
firmly in a crisscross
sequence as shown.
CAUTION:
Incorrect wheel bolts or improperly tightened
wheel bolts can cause the wheel to become loose
and even come off. This could lead to an accident.
Be sure to use the correct wheel bolts. If you have
to replace them, be sure to get new GM original
equipment wheel bolts.
Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have
the bolts tightened with a torque wrench to
80 lb
-ft (110 N´m).

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5-27
NOTICE:
Improperly tightened wheel bolts can lead to
brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid
expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel
bolts in the proper sequence and to the proper
torque specification.
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools
CAUTION:
Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in the
passenger compartment of the vehicle could
cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose
equipment could strike someone. Store all these
in the proper place.
After you've put the spare tire on your vehicle, you'll
need to store the flat tire in the trunk. Use the following
procedure to secure the flat tire in the trunk.
Put the flat tire in the trunk
where the spare is stored
(driver's side wheel well).
Secure the flat tire with the
straps that are used to hold
the spare in place.

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6-28
CAUTION:
The brake pad wear indicator light means that
soon your brakes won't work well. That could
lead to an accident. When the brake pad wear
indicator light comes on and stays on, have your
vehicle serviced.
NOTICE:
Continuing to drive with worn-out brake pads
could result in costly brake repair.
Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake
squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly
applied. This does not mean something is wrong with
your brakes.Properly torqued wheel bolts are necessary to help
prevent brake pulsation. When tires are rotated, inspect
brake pads for wear and evenly torque wheel bolts in the
proper sequence to GM specifications.
Brake linings should always be replaced as complete
axle sets.
See ªBrake System Inspectionº in the Maintenance
Schedule booklet under Part C ªPeriodic
Maintenance Inspections.º
Brake Pedal Travel
See your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to
normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pedal
travel. This could be a sign of brake trouble.
Brake Adjustment
Every time you apply the brakes, with or without the
vehicle moving, your brakes adjust for wear.

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6-40
When rotating your tires, always use the correct rotation
pattern shown here.
After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and
rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire
-Loading
Information label. Make certain that all wheel bolts are
properly tightened. See ªWheel Bolt Torqueº in
the Index.
CAUTION:
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which
it is fastened, can make wheel studs become loose
after a time. The wheel could come off and cause
an accident. When you change a wheel, remove
any rust or dirt from places where the wheel
attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can
use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be
sure to use a scraper or wire brush later, if you
need to, to get all the rust or dirt off. (See
ªChanging a Flat Tireº in the Index.)

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6-63 Wheel Bolt Torque
80 lb-ft (110 N´m)
Engine Specifications
Displacement 181 cubic inches (2 962 cc). . . . . . . . .
Type 3.0 L DOHC V6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VIN Engine Code R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Horsepower 200 (bhp) @ 6000 rpm. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
149 (kW) @ 6000 rpm
Torque 192 (lb
-ft) @ 3600 rpm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
260 (N´m) @ 3600 rpm
Firing Order 1
-2-3-4-5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat Starts To Open 198
F (92
C) . . . . . . . . .
Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same.
If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs
refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used.
If you're not sure, ask your dealer.
Normal Maintenance
Replacement Parts
Air Filter Element 90509318. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter Element 90542540. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil Filter 25010792. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger's Compartment Air Filter 90510338. . . . .
Spark Plugs 90541059 (Bosch Plug = FLR9LTE). . .
Thermostat 90502201. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wiper Blades 9118382 (RH). . . . . . . . . . .
9118381 (LH)
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheel Base 107.5 inches (273.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length 194.0 inches (492.8 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Height 56.4 inches (143.2 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Width 70.3 inches (178.6 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Tread 59.3 inches (150.6 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Tread 59.8 inches (152.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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8-11
Top Strap 1-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque Lock 2-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque, Wheel Bolt 5-26, 6-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing a Trailer 4-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing, Recreational Vehicle 4-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing Your Vehicle 5-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction
Control System 4
-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control System Warning Light 2-68, 4-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer
Backing Up 4
-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes 4-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving on Grades 4-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving with 4-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cooling When Towing 4-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Following Distance 4-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hitches 4-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance When Towing 4-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Making Turns 4-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking on Hills 4-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passing 4-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Chains 4-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tongue Weight 4-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Weight on Your Vehicle's Tires 4-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 4-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn Signals When Towing 4-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weight 4-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training a Garage Door Opener with
ªRolling Codesº 2
-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Fluid , Automatic 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmitter, Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System 2-7 . . . . . .
Transmitter, Universal 2-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation, Courtesy 7
-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip Odometer 2-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk 2-11
Ajar Light 2-74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounted CD Changer 3-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Release 2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TTY Users 7-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn and Lane Change Signals 2-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever 2-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer 4-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Twilight Sentinel
2-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Underbody Maintenance 6-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Understanding Radio Reception 3-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Universal Transmitter 2-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessories 2-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Erasing Channels 2-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating 2-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Programming 2-57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training a Garage Door Opener with
ªRolling Codesº 2
-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle
Control 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Damage Warnings vi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions 6
-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification Number (VIN) 6-54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols vii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ventilation System 3
-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visor Vanity Mirror, Illuminated 2-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visors, Sun 2-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltmeter 2-65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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8-12
Warning Devices, Other 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators 2-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty Information 7-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing Your Vehicle 6-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weatherstrips 6-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weight of the Trailer 4-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weight of the Trailer Tongue 4-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel
Alignment and Tire Balance 6
-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolt Torque 5-26, 6-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacement 6-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wrench 5-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to Put Child Restraints 1-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windows 2-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti-Pinch Feature 2-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power 2
-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Programming the Power Windows 2-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Lockout 2-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield
Washer 2
-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer Fluid 2-36, 6-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blades, Cleaning 6-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Fuses 6-55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wipers 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wipers, Blade Replacement 6-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter Driving 4-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper-Activated Headlamps 2-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring, Headlamp 6-55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wrench, Wheel 5-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .