washer fluid CADILLAC CT4 2022 Owners Manual

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
2022 - CRC - 10/12/21
84 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
With the ignition on or in ACC/
ACCESSORY, move the windshield
wiper lever to select the wiper speed.
HI :Use for fast wipes.
LO : Use for slow wipes.
INT : Use this setting for intermittent
wipes or for Rainsense wipes, when
Rainsense is enabled. For intermittent
wipes, move the lever up to INT, then
turn the
Oband up for more
frequent wipes or down for less
frequent wipes. If Rainsense is
enabled, see “Rainsense”later in this
section.
If the windshield wipers are in use
while driving, the exterior lamps come
on automatically if the exterior lamp
control is in AUTO. The transition
time for the lamps coming on varies
based on wiper speed. See “Lights On
with Wipers ”under Automatic
Headlamp System 0130. OFF :
Use to turn the wipers off.
1X : For a single wipe, briefly move
the wiper lever down. For several
wipes, hold the wiper lever down.
Clear snow and ice from the wiper
blades and windshield before using
them. If frozen to the windshield,
carefully loosen or thaw them.
Damaged blades should be replaced.
See Wiper Blade Replacement 0350.
Heavy snow or ice can overload the
wiper motor.
{Warning
In freezing weather, do not use the
washer until the windshield is
warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid
can form ice on the windshield,
blocking your vision.
{Warning
Before driving the vehicle, always
clear snow and ice from the hood,
windshield, washer nozzles, roof,
and rear of the vehicle, including all (Continued)
Warning (Continued)
lamps and windows. Reduced
visibility from snow and ice buildup
could lead to a crash.
Wiper Parking
If the ignition is turned off while the
wipers are on LO, HI, or INT with
Rainsense disabled, they will
immediately stop.
If the windshield wiper lever is then
moved to OFF before the driver door is
opened or within 10 minutes, the
wipers will restart and move to the
base of the windshield.
If the ignition is turned off while the
wipers are performing wipes due to
windshield washing or Rainsense, the
wipers continue to run until they
reach the base of the windshield.
Rainsense
If equipped with Rainsense, a sensor
near the top center of the windshield
detects the amount of water on the
windshield and controls the frequency
of the windshield wiper. To turn this

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
2022 - CRC - 10/12/21
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 85
feature on or off, see“Rainsense
Wipers ”under Vehicle Personalization
0 120.
Keep this area of the windshield clear
of debris to allow for best system
performance.
AUTO : When enabled, move the
windshield wiper lever to AUTO. Turn
the
Oband on the wiper lever to
adjust the sensitivity.
.Turn the band up for more
sensitivity to moisture.
.Turn the band down for less
sensitivity to moisture.
.Move the windshield wiper lever out
of the AUTO position to deactivate
Rainsense. Wiper Arm Assembly Protection
When using an automatic car wash,
move the windshield wiper lever to
OFF. This disables the automatic
Rainsense windshield wipers.
With Rainsense, if the transmission is
in N (Neutral) and the vehicle speed is
very slow, the wipers will
automatically stop at the base of the
windshield.
The wiper operations return to normal
when the transmission is no longer in
N (Neutral) or the vehicle speed has
increased.
f:
Pull the windshield wiper lever
toward you to spray windshield
washer fluid and activate the wipers.
The wipers will continue until the
lever is released or the maximum
wash time is reached. When the
windshield wiper lever is released,
additional wipes may occur depending
on how long the windshield washer
had been activated. See Washer Fluid
0 343 for information on filling the
windshield washer fluid reservoir.
Compass
The vehicle has a compass display on
the Driver Information Center (DIC).
The compass receives its heading and
other information from the Global
Positioning System (GPS) antenna,
StabiliTrak/Electronic Stability Control
(ESC), and vehicle speed information.
The compass system is designed to
operate for a certain number of miles
or degrees of turn before needing a
signal from the GPS satellites. When
the compass display shows CAL, drive
the vehicle for a short distance in an
open area where it can receive a GPS
signal. The compass system will
automatically determine when a GPS
signal is restored and provide a
heading again.
Clock
Set the time and date using the
infotainment system. See "Time/Date"
under Settings 0182.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
2022 - CRC - 10/12/21
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 119
The windshield is part of the HUD
system. If windshield replacement is
required, seeWindshield Replacement
0 351.
Vehicle Messages
Messages displayed on the Driver
Information Center (DIC) indicate the
status of the vehicle or some action
that may be needed to correct a
condition. Multiple messages may
appear one after another.
The messages that do not require
immediate action can be
acknowledged and cleared by pressing
the thumbwheel. The messages that
require immediate action cannot be
cleared until that action is performed.
All messages should be taken
seriously; clearing the message does
not correct the problem.
If a SERVICE message appears, see
your dealer. Follow the instructions given in the
messages. The system displays
messages regarding the following
topics:
.Service Messages
.Fluid Levels
.Vehicle Security
.Brakes
.Steering
.Ride Control Systems
.Driver Assistance Systems
.Cruise Control
.Lighting and Bulb Replacement
.Wiper/Washer Systems
.Doors and Windows
.Seat Belts
.Airbag Systems
.Engine and Transmission
.Tire Pressure
.Battery
Engine Power Messages
REDUCED ACCELERATION DRIVE
WITH CARE
This message displays when the
vehicle's propulsion power is reduced.
A reduction in propulsion power can
affect the vehicle's ability to
accelerate. If this message is on, but
there is no observed reduction in
performance, proceed to your
destination. Under certain conditions
the performance may be reduced the
next time the vehicle is driven. The
vehicle may be driven while this
message is on, but maximum
acceleration and speed may be
reduced. Anytime this message stays
on, or displays repeatedly, the vehicle
should be taken to your dealer for
service as soon as possible.
Under certain operating conditions,
propulsion will be disabled. Try
restarting after the ignition has been
off for two minutes.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
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DRIVING AND OPERATING 225
{Warning
Wet brakes can cause crashes. They
might not work as well in a quick
stop and could cause pulling to one
side. You could lose control of the
vehicle.
After driving through a large puddle
of water or a car/vehicle wash,
lightly apply the brake pedal until
the brakes work normally.
Flowing or rushing water creates
strong forces. Driving through
flowing water could cause the
vehicle to be carried away. If this
happens, you and other vehicle
occupants could drown. Do not
ignore police warnings and be very
cautious about trying to drive
through flowing water.
Caution
Driving through deep puddles or
standing water can cause water to
come in through the engine air
intake and damage the engine.(Continued)
Caution (Continued)
If deep puddles or standing water
cannot be avoided, proceed with
caution and do not exceed 8 km/h
(5 mph). Do not drive through
water that may come close to or
cover the vehicle’s underbody.
Hydroplaning
Hydroplaning is dangerous. Water can
build up under the vehicle's tires so
they actually ride on the water. This
can happen if the road is wet enough
and you are going fast enough. When
the vehicle is hydroplaning, it has
little or no contact with the road.
There is no hard and fast rule about
hydroplaning. The best advice is to
slow down when the road is wet.
Other Rainy Weather Tips
Besides slowing down, other wet
weather driving tips include:
.Allow extra following distance.
.Pass with caution.
.Keep windshield wiping equipment
in good shape.
.Keep the windshield washer fluid
reservoir filled.
.Have good tires with proper tread
depth. SeeTires0363.
.Turn off cruise control.
Hill and Mountain Roads
Driving on steep hills or through
mountains is different than driving on
flat or rolling terrain. Tips include:
.Keep the vehicle serviced and in
good shape.
.Check all fluid levels and brakes,
tires, and cooling system.
.Shift to a lower gear when going
down steep or long hills.
{Warning
Using the brakes to slow the vehicle
on a long downhill slope can cause
brake overheating, can reduce brake
performance, and could result in a
loss of braking. Shift the
transmission to a lower gear to let
the engine assist the brakes on a
steep downhill slope.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
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322 VEHICLE CARE
Vehicle Care
General Information
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
California Perchlorate MaterialsRequirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Accessories and Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Vehicle Checks
Doing Your OwnService Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Engine Compartment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Manual Transmission Fluid . . . . . 335
Hydraulic Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Engine Air Filter Life System . . . . 335
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . 336
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Engine Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 Brake Pad Life System (If
Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Battery - North America . . . . . . . . . 349
All-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . . 350
Windshield Replacement . . . . . . . . 351
Gas Strut(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351Headlamp Aiming
Front Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . 352
Bulb Replacement
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
LED Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Front Turn Signal Lamps . . . . . . . . 353
Electrical System
Electrical System Overload . . . . . . 353
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . 355
Engine Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . 358
Rear Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Wheels and Tires
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
All-Season Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
Winter Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
Run-Flat Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
Self-Sealing Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Low-Profile Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Summer Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Tire Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . 366
Tire Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Tire Terminology andDefinitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Tire Pressure for High-Speed Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
Tire Pressure Monitor System . . . 372
Tire Pressure Monitor Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Tire Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Tire Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
When It Is Time for New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Different Size Tires and Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Uniform Tire Quality Grading . . . 380
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Wheel Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Tire Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
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VEHICLE CARE 327
1. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir.See Washer Fluid 0343.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Cooling System
0 338.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0336.
4. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System 0338.
5. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil
0 331.
6. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil
0 331.
7. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0390.
8. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake
Fluid 0348.
9. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0390.
10. Engine Compartment Fuse Block
0356.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
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VEHICLE CARE 329
1. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir.See Washer Fluid 0343.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Cooling System
0 338.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0336.
4. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System 0338.
5. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil
0 331.
6. Cooling System Air Bleeder Cap. See Cooling System 0338.
7. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil
0 331.
8. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0390.
9. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake
Fluid 0348.
10. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0390.
11. Engine Compartment Fuse Block. SeeEngine Compartment Fuse Block
0356.

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VEHICLE CARE 331
1. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir.See Washer Fluid 0343.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Cooling System
0 338.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0336.
4. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System 0338.
5. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil
0 331.
6. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil
0 331.
7. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0390.
8. Brake/Clutch Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0348.
9. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0390.
10. Engine Compartment Fuse Block. See Engine Compartment Fuse Block
0 356.Engine Oil
To ensure proper engine performance
and long life, careful attention must
be paid to engine oil. Following these
simple, but important steps will help
protect your investment:
.Use engine oil approved to the
proper specification and of the
proper viscosity grade. See
“Selecting the Right Engine Oil” in
this section.
.Check the engine oil level regularly
and maintain the proper oil level.
See “Checking Engine Oil” and
“When to Add Engine Oil” in this
section.
.Change the engine oil at the
appropriate time. See Engine Oil Life
System 0333.
.Always dispose of engine oil
properly. See “What to Do with Used
Oil” in this section.
Checking Engine Oil
Check the engine oil level regularly,
every 650 km (400 mi), especially prior
to a long trip. The engine oil dipstick
handle is a loop. See Engine
Compartment Overview 0326 for the
location.
{Warning
The engine oil dipstick handle may
be hot; it could burn you. Use a
towel or glove to touch the dipstick
handle.
If a low oil Driver Information Center
(DIC) message displays, check the oil
level.
Follow these guidelines:
.To get an accurate reading, park the
vehicle on level ground. Check the
engine oil level after the engine has
been off for at least two hours.
Checking the engine oil level on
steep grades or too soon after
engine shutoff can result in
incorrect readings. Accuracy

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
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VEHICLE CARE 343
running. If it is not, do not continue
to run the engine. Have the vehicle
serviced.
Caution
Do not run the engine if there is a
leak in the engine cooling system.
This can cause a loss of all coolant
and can damage the system and
vehicle. Have any leaks fixed
right away.
If Steam Is Coming from the
Engine Compartment
{Warning
Steam and scalding liquids from a
hot cooling system are under
pressure. Turning the pressure cap,
even a little, can cause them to
come out at high speed and you
could be burned. Never turn the cap
when the cooling system, including
the pressure cap, is hot. Wait for
the cooling system and pressure
cap to cool.
If No Steam Is Coming from the
Engine Compartment
If an engine overheat warning is
displayed but no steam can be seen or
heard, the problem may not be too
serious. Sometimes the engine can get
a little too hot when the vehicle:
.Climbs a long hill on a hot day.
.Stops after high-speed driving.
.Idles for long periods in traffic.
If the overheat warning is displayed
with no sign of steam: 1. Turn the air conditioning off.
2. Turn the heater on to the highest temperature and to the highest fan
speed. Open the windows as
necessary.
3. When it is safe to do so, pull off the road, shift to P (Park) or
N (Neutral) and let the engine idle.
If the overheat warning no longer
displays, the vehicle can be driven.
Continue to drive the vehicle slowly
for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe
vehicle distance from the vehicle in
front. If the warning does not come back on, continue to drive normally
and have the cooling system checked
for proper fill and function.
If the warning continues, pull over,
stop, and park the vehicle right away.
If there is no sign of steam, idle the
engine for three minutes while parked.
If the warning is still displayed, turn
off the engine until it cools down.Washer Fluid
What to Use
When windshield washer fluid is
needed, be sure to read the
manufacturer's instructions before
use. If operating the vehicle in an area
where the temperature may fall below
freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient
protection against freezing.
Adding Washer Fluid

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15283641) -
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344 VEHICLE CARE
Open the cap with the washer symbol
on it. Add washer fluid until the tank
is full. SeeEngine Compartment
Overview 0326 for reservoir location.
Caution
.Do not use washer fluid that
contains any type of water
repellent coating. This can cause
the wiper blades to chatter
or skip.
.Do not use engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the windshield
washer. It can damage the
windshield washer system and
paint.
.Do not mix water with
ready-to-use washer fluid. Water
can cause the solution to freeze
and damage the washer fluid
tank and other parts of the
washer system.
.When using concentrated washer
fluid, follow the manufacturer
instructions for adding water.
.Fill the washer fluid tank only
three-quarters full when it is very
cold. This allows for fluid
(Continued)
Caution (Continued)
expansion if freezing occurs,
which could damage the tank if
it is completely full.
Brakes
Disc brake linings, except J57 V-Series
Blackwing with carbon ceramic brakes,
have built-in wear indicators that
make a high-pitched warning sound
when the brake linings are worn and
new linings are needed. The sound
can come and go or can be heard all
the time when the vehicle is moving,
except when applying the brake pedal
firmly. The V-Series Blackwing has
electronic pad wear sensors. See Brake
Pad Life System (If Equipped) 0346
{Warning
The brake wear warning sound
means that soon the brakes will not
work well. That could lead to a
crash. When the brake wear
warning sound is heard, have the
vehicle serviced.
Caution
Continuing to drive with worn-out
brake linings could result in costly
brake repairs.
Properly torqued wheel nuts are
necessary to help prevent brake
pulsation. When tires are rotated,
inspect brake linings for wear and
evenly tighten wheel nuts in the
proper sequence to torque
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications 0424.
Brake linings should be replaced as
complete axle sets.
Brake Squeal and Brake Dust
Some driving conditions or climates
can cause a brake squeal when the
brakes are first applied, clearing up
following several applies. This does
not mean something is wrong with
the brakes.
Vehicles equipped with high
performance brake systems provide
superior fade resistance, but will
produce increased brake squeal and