hood open CADILLAC CTS 2003 1.G Owners Manual

2-29
To Use the Engine Coolant Heater
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. The
cord is located on the driver's side of the engine
compartment near the engine oil dipstick. See
ªEngine Compartment Overviewº in the Index for
more information on location.
You must remove the plastic cap to access the plug.
3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110
-volt AC outlet.
CAUTION:
Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet
could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong
kind of extension cord could overheat and cause
a fire. You could be seriously injured. Plug the
cord into a properly grounded three
-prong
11 0
-volt AC outlet. If the cord won't reach, use a
heavy
-duty three-prong extension cord rated for
at least 15 amps.
4. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug
and store the cord as it was before to keep it away
from moving engine parts. If you don't, it could
be damaged.
How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged
in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the
kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of
trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact
your dealer in the area where you'll be parking your
vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that
particular area.

3-8
You can adjust the direction
of airflow by moving the
knobs in the center of the
outlets and by turning the
thumbwheel at the bottom
of the outlets. You may
choose from the
following positions:
(Side Window Defogger): Turn the thumbwheel
to this symbol on the outboard outlets to use the side
window defogger feature. The air coming through the
outlets will be directed toward the side windows to
prevent fogging.
(Open): Turn the thumbwheel to this symbol to
open the outlets completely and allow the maximum
amount of air to enter the vehicle. A small amount
of air will still be directed to the side window
defogger setting.
(Closed): Turn the thumbwheel to this symbol to
close the outlets and minimize the amount of air
entering the vehicle.
Ventilation Tips

Keep the hood at the base of the windshield and
front air inlet free of ice, snow or any other
obstruction (such as leaves). The heater and defroster
will work far better, reducing the chance of fogging
the inside of your windows.

When you enter a vehicle in cold weather, select the
highest fan setting for a few moments before driving
off. This helps clear the intake ducts of snow and
moisture, and reduces the chance of fogging the
inside of your windows.

Keep the air path under the front seats clear of
objects. This helps air to circulate throughout
your vehicle.

5-4
2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables
can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren't touching
each other. If they are, it could cause a ground
connection you don't want. You wouldn't be able to
start your vehicle and the bad grounding could
damage the electrical systems.
To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set
the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in
the jump start procedure. Put an automatic
transmission in PARK (P) or a manual transmission
in NEUTRAL before setting the parking brake.
NOTICE:
If you leave your radio on, it could be badly
damaged. The repairs wouldn't be covered by
your warranty.
3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug
unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette
lighter or in the accessory power outlets. Turn off the
radio and all lamps that aren't needed. This will
avoid sparks and help save both batteries. And it
could save your radio!
4. Open the hoods and locate the batteries. Find the
positive (+) and negative (
-) terminal locations on
each vehicle. See ªEngine Compartment Overviewº
in the Index for more information on location of
the battery.

5-10 If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
CAUTION:
Steam from an overheated engine can burn you
badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away
from the engine if you see or hear steam coming
from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away
from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait until
there is no sign of steam or coolant before you
open the hood.
If you keep driving when your engine is
overheated, the liquids in it can catch fire. You or
others could be badly burned. Stop your engine if
it overheats, and get out of the vehicle until the
engine is cool.
NOTICE:
If your engine catches fire because you keep
driving with no coolant, your vehicle can be
badly damaged. The costly repairs would not be
covered by your warranty.

5-11 If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
An overheat warning, along with a low coolant message,
can indicate a serious problem. See ªLow Coolant
Messageº in the Index.
If you get an engine overheat warning with no low
coolant message, but see or hear no steam, the problem
may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a
little too hot when you:

Climb a long hill on a hot day.

Stop after high
-speed driving.

Idle for long periods in traffic.

Tow a trailer.
If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam,
try this for a minute or so:
1. In heavy traffic, let the engine idle in neutral while
stopped. If it is safe to do so, pull off the road, shift
to park or neutral and let the engine idle.
2. Set the temperature control to the highest heat setting
and open the windows, as necessary.If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can
drive. Just to be safe, drive slower for about 10 minutes.
If the warning doesn't come back on, you can drive
normally.
If the warning continues and you have not stopped,
pull over, stop, and park your vehicle right away.
If there's still no sign of steam, you can idle the engine
for three minutes while you're parked. If you still have
the warning, turn off the engine and get everyone out of
the vehicle until it cools down.
You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service
help right away.

6-8
Filling a Portable Fuel Container
CAUTION:
Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in
your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the
container can ignite the gasoline vapor. You can
be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this
occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others:

Dispense gasoline only into approved
containers.

Do not fill a container while it is inside a
vehicle, in a vehicle's trunk, pickup bed or
on any surface other than the ground.

Bring the fill nozzle in contact with the
inside of the fill opening before operating
the nozzle. Contact should be maintained
until the filling is complete.

Don't smoke while pumping gasoline.
Checking Things Under the Hood
CAUTION:
An electric fan under the hood can start up and
injure you even when the engine is not running.
Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any
underhood electric fan.
CAUTION:
Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and
start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline,
oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and
other fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or others
could be burned. Be careful not to drop or spill
things that will burn onto a hot engine.

6-9 Hood Release
To lift the hood, use the following steps:
1. Pull the lever inside the vehicle to open the hood.
It is located on the lower left side of the
instrument panel.
2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and find the
secondary hood release lever. The lever is located
under the front edge of the grille near the center.
Move the release lever to the side and raise the hood.
Before closing the hood, be sure all filler caps are on
properly. Then pull the hood down and close it firmly.

6-10 Engine Compartment Overview
When you open the hood, you'll see the following:
A. Battery
B. Underhood Fuse Block
C. Windshield Washer
Fluid Reservoir
D. Passenger Compartment
Air FilterE. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
F. Engine Oil Fill Cap
G. Engine Oil Dipstick
H. Engine Coolant Heater Cord
(If Equipped)
I. Brake Master Cylinder ReservoirJ. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
K. Hydraulic Clutch Reservoir
(Manual Transmission Only)
L. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and
Pressure Cap

6-19
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
The passenger compartment air filter traps most of the
pollen from the air entering your vehicle. Like your
vehicle's engine air cleaner/filter, it needs to be changed
periodically. For how often to change the passenger
compartment air filter, see ªScheduled Maintenance
Servicesº in the Index.
The passenger compartment air filter is located
underneath the hood below the windshield wiper arm on
the passenger's side of the vehicle. See ªEngine
Compartment Overviewº in the Index for more
information on location.
Use the procedure listed below to replace the passenger
compartment air filter:
1. Turn the ignition to ON with the engine off.2. Turn on the windshield wipers and turn them off
again when the wipers are in the out
-wipe position.
The wipers will be straight up and down on
the windshield.
This will allow you access to the leaf screen
under which is located the passenger compartment
air filter.
3. Open the hood to access the engine compartment.
See ªHood Releaseº listed earlier in this section for
more information.
4. Remove the four screws that hold the leaf screen in
place and lift off the screen by lifting and sliding
toward the center of the vehicle.
5. Pull out on the two tabs located on each end of the
filter cover.
6. Lift the filter cover off by pulling it straight upward.
7. Remove the old filter and insert a new one. Make
sure the arrow on the filter is pointing toward the
passenger compartment.
See ªNormal Maintenance Replacement Partsº
later in this section for the correct part number for
the filter.
8. Reverse Steps 1 through 6 to reinstall the cover.