parking brake CADILLAC DEVILLE 1996 7.G User Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Braking in Emergencies
Use your anti-lock braking system when you need to.
With anti-lock, you can steer
and brake at the same
time.
In many emergencies, steering can help you more
than even the very best braking.
Steering
Power Steering
If you lose power steering assist because the engine
stops or
the system is not functioning, you can steer but
it will take much more effort.
MAGNASTEER TM (Concours Only)
Your vehicle may be equipped with GM MAGNASTEER,
a system that continuously adjusts the effort you feel when
steering at
all vehicle speeds. It provides ease when
parking yet a fm, solid feel at highway speeds.
Speed Sensitive Steering (SSS)
(DeVille Only)
This system varies the amount of steering effort
proportionate to your vehicle speed. Steering is easier at
a lower speed for maneuvering and parking ease. As
your vehicle speed increases, the steering effort also
increases.
At highway speeds, the amount of steering
effort is increased
to provide manual-like steering for
maximum control and stability.
Steering Tips
Driving on Curves
It’s important to take curves at a reasonable speed.
A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on
the news happen on curves. Here’s why:
Experienced driver or beginner, each
of us is subject to
the same laws
of physics when driving on curves. The
traction
of the tires against the road surface makes it
possible for the vehicle
to change its path when you turn
the front wheels. If there’s no traction, inertia will keep
the vehicle going
in the same direction. If you’ve ever
tried to steer
a vehicle on wet ice, you’ll understand this.
4-10

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine nailer Wiring Harness
If your vehicle is equipped with the 3,000-lb.
(1 360 kg) trailer towing package option, you will have
a wiring harness located under the trunk
trim. The
harness is a five wire, with connector.
These trailer wiring harness color codes should be followed when connecting it to your trailer:
WHITE: Direct trailer ground for trailer lamps.
BROWN: Parking lamps.
YELLOW: Left turn and stoplamps.
GREEN: Right turn and stoplamps.
BLUE: Auxiliary circuit.
Driving with a Trailer
Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of expenence.
Before setting out
for the open road, you'll want to get
to know your
rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of
handling and braking with the added weight of the
trailer.
And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are
driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly as
responsive
as your vehicle is by itself.
Before you start, check the trailer hitch and platform
(and attachments), safety chains, electrical connector,
lamps, tires and mirror adjustment. If the trailer has
electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer moving and then apply the trailer brake controller
by hand to be sure
the brakes are working. This lets you check your
electrical connection at the same time.
During your trip, check occasionally to be sure that the
load
is secure, and that the lamps and any trailer brakes
are still working.
4-36

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine f
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Parking on Hills
You really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer
attached, on a hill.
If something goes wrong, your rig
could start
to move. People can be injured, and both
your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged.
But if you ever have to park your
rig on a hill, here’s
how to do
it:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Apply your regular brakes, but do not shift into
PARK (P).
Have someone place chocks under the trailer wheels.
When the wheel chocks are
in place, release the
regular brakes until the chocks absorb the load.
Reapply
the regular brakes. Then shift into
PARK (P) firmly and apply your parking brakes.
Release the regular brakes.
When You Are-Ready to Leave After
Parking on
a Hill
1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down
while
you:
Start your engine;
Shift into a gear; and
Be sure the parking brake has released.
2. Let up on the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.
4-39

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine A CAUTION:
A vehicle can fall from a car carrier if it isn’t
adequately secured. This can cause
a collision,
serious personal injury and vehicle damage. The
vehicle should be tightly secured with chains
or
steel cables before it is transported.
Don’t use substitutes (ropes, leather straps,
canvas webbing, etc.) that can
be cut by sharp
edges underneath the towed vehicle. Always use
T-hooks inserted in the front
T-hook slots or
R-hooks inserted in the rear R-hook slots. Never
use
J-hooks. They will damage drivetrain and
suspension components.
When your vehicle is being towed, have the ignition key
turned to
the OFF position. The steering wheel should
be clamped in a straight-ahead position, with a clamping
device designed for towing service.
Do not use the
vehicle’s steering column lock for this.
The transaxle
should
be in NEUTRAL (N) and the parking brake
released.
Don’t have your vehicle towed on the drive wheels
unless you
must. If the vehicle must be towed on the
drive wheels,
be sure to follow the speed and distance
restrictions later in this section or your transaxle will be
damaged.
If these limitations must be exceeded, then the
drive wheels have to be supported on a dolly.
1
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine c
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If a Tire Goes Flat
It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving,
especially if you maintain
your tires properly. If air goes
out of
a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly.
But if
you should ever have a “blowout,” here are a few
tips about what to expect and
what to do:
If a front tire fails, the flat tire will create a drag that
pulls the vehicle toward that side. Take your foot
off the
accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly.
Steer to maintain lane position, and then gently brake to
a stop well out
of the traffic lane.
A rear blowout, particularly on a curve, acts much like a
skid and
may require the same correction you’d use in a
skid. In any rear blowout, remove your foot from the
accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle under control
.by
steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be
very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently
brake
to a stop -- well off the road if possible.
If a tire goes flat, the next
part shows how to use your
jacking equipment
to change a flat tire safely.
Changing a Flat Tire
If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage
by driving slowly to
a level place. Turn on your hazard
warning flashers.
A CAUTION:
~~
Changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle
can slip
off the jack and roll over you or.other
people. You and they could be badly injured.
Find
a level place to change your tire. To help
prevent the vehicle from moving:
1. Put the shift lever in PARK (P).
2. Set the parking brake firmly.
3. lhrn off the engine.
To be even more certain the vehicle won’t move,
you can put blocks
at the front and rear of the
tire farthest
away from the one being changed.
That
would be the tire on the other side of the
vehicle, at the opposite end.
5-25

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transaxle
fluid level
if you have been driving:
When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32°C).
At high speed for quite a while.
0 In heavy traffic -- especially in hot weather.
While pulling a trailer.
To get the right reading, the fluid should be at normal
operating temperature, which is
180°F to 200°F
(82°C to 93°C).
Get the vehicle warmed up by driving abut 15 miles (24 km)
when outside temperatures are above 50°F (10°C). If it's
colder
than 50°F (lO"C), you may have to drive longer.
Checking the Fluid Level
0
0
0
0
Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the engine
running.
With the parking brake applied, place the shift Lever
in
PARK (P).
With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift
lever through each gear range, pausing for about
three seconds in each range. Then, position the shift lever
in PARK (P).
Let the engine run at idle for three to five minutes. Then, without shutting off
the engine, follow these steps:
1. The black transaxle fluid cap is located next to the
radiator hose and below the air cleaner assembly
on
the driver's side of the engine. Remove the air
cleaner assembly
so you can reach the transaxle fluid
cap. The assembly is attached to the vehicle
by two
fasteners. Simply
lift up on the air cleaner assembly
to remove it. Find the transaxle fluid cap and turn
it
counterclockwise to remove. Pull out the dipstick
and wipe
it with a clean rag or paper towel.
then pull it back out again.
2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and
6-18

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Warnings ................................ 5.3. 5.5
BBB Auto Line ................................. 7-8
Better Business Bureau Mediation ................... 7-8
Brake Adjustment
.................................. 6-28
. Fluid ....................................... 6-26
Master Cylinder .............................. 6-26
Parking ...................................... 2-23
Pedal Travel ................................. 6-28
Replacing System Parts ........................ 6-28
System Warning Light ......................... 2-65
Trailer ...................................... 4-35
Transaxle Shift Interlock ....................... 2-27
Wear ........................................ 6-27
Brake Vacuum Problem Message .................. 2-77
Brakes. Anti-Lock ............................... 4-6
Braking ........................................ 4- 5
Braking in Emergencies .......................... 4- 10
Break-In, New Vehicle
.......................... 2- 14
Brightness Control .............................. 2-43
Bulb Replacement .............................. 6-29
BTSI ......................................... 2-27
Capacities and Specifications ............... 6.63. 6.64
Carbon Monoxide .................... 2.28.4.28. 4.35
Cassette Tape Player .................. 3.12.3.16. 3.23
Cassette Tape Player Care ........................ 3-31
Cassette Tape Player Errors ............. 3- 12.3.17. 3.24
Cellular Telephone .............................. 2-55
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp Bulb Replacement .... 6-32
Center Passenger Position ........................ 1-28
Central Door Unlocking System .................... 2-3
CertificatiodI'ire Label .......................... 4-30
Chains. Safety .................................. 4-35
Chains. Tire ................................... 6-43
Change Engine OiI Message ...................... 2-77
Change Trans Fluid Message ...................... 2-77
Changing a Flat Tire ............................. 5-25
Check Brake Fluid Level Message ................. 2-77
Check Coolant Level Message ..................... 2-78
Check Fuel Gage Message ........................ 2-78
Check Oil Level Message ........................ 2-78
Check Washer Fluid Message ..................... 2-78
Checking Your Restraint Systems .................. 1-47
Child Restraints ................................ 1-35
Securing in a Rear Outside Seat Position ........... 1-37
Securing in the Center Rear Seat Position .......... 1-39
Securing in the Right Front Seat Position .......... 1-41
Top Strap .................................... 1-36
WheretoPut ................................ 1-35
Chrome Wheels. Cleaning ........................ 6-50
Cigarette Lighter ............................... 2-54
Circuit Breakers and Fuses ....................... 6-55
Cleaner. Air ................................... 6-14
Cleaning ...................................... 6-44
Aluminum or Chrome Wheels ................... 6-50
Fabric ...................................... 6-45
Glass ....................................... 6-48
Inside of Your Cadillac ........................ 6-44
Charging System Indicator Light ................... 2-65
Chemical Paint Spotting .......................... 6-51
8-2
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Entry System ........................... 2-6
Keys
.......................................... 2-1
Labels CertificationlTire
............................. 4-30
Service Parts Identification
..................... 6-53
Tire-Loading Information
...................... 4-29
Vehicle Identification Number
................... 6-53
Lamps ........................................ 2-40
Interior
..................................... 2-43
Monitor
: ................................... 2-43
On Reminder
................................ 2-41
Panel
....................................... 2-43
Leaving Your Vehicle
............................. 2-6
Leaving Your Vehicle with the Engine Running
....... 2-26
Level Control. Electronic
......................... 2-83
Light Sensor
................................... 2-42
Air Bag Readiness
....................... 1-22. 2-64
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning
............ 2-67. 4-6
Brake System Warning ......................... 2-65
Charging System
............................. 2-65
Coolant Temperature Warning
................... 2-68
Oil Pressure ................................. 2-71
Parking Brake Indicator
........................ 2-66
Safety Belt Reminder
...................... 1-7. 2-64
Service Engine Soon
.......................... 2-69
Loading Your Vehicle
........................... 4-29
Anti-Lockout Feature
.......................... 2-6
Automatic Door
............................... 2-4
Lighter ....................................... 2-54
Lights
Traction Control System Warning
............ 2-67. 4-9
Locks *
Door ........................................ 2-3
PowerDoor .................................. 2-4
Programmable Automatic
Door ................... 2-4
Rear Door Security
............................. 2-5
Trunk Reiease
................................ 2-10
Lumbar Controls ................................ 1-2
MAGNASTEER TM ............................ 4- io
Maintenance. Normal Replacement Parts
............ 6-65
Maintenance. Underbody
......................... 6-51
Maintenance When Trailer Towing ................. 4-40
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
...................... 2-69
Map Lamps ................................... 2-44
MapPocket
................................... 2-52
Matching Transmitter(s)
To Your Vehicle ............. 2-8
MaxiFuse/Relay Center
.......................... 6-58
Methanol
...................................... 6-3
Mirrors
............................. 2-46.2-48. 2-51
Convex Outside
.............................. 2-51
Driver’s Outside Auto-Dimming Rearview
......... 2-51
Electrochromic Daymight Rearview
......... 2.46. 2.48
Power Remote Control
......................... 2-51
Visor Vanity ................................. 2-55
Monitored Systems
OK Message ................... 2-79
Mountain Roads
................................ 4-23
Multifunction Lever
............................. 2-31
Net. Convenience
.............................. 2-53
Neutral
(N). Automatic Transaxle .................. 2-21
New Vehicle Break-In
........................... 2-14
Nightvision
................................... 4-16
8-6
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine r
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Odometer .................................... 2-63
Odometer. Trip
.................................. 2-75
Off-Road Recovery ............................. 4- 12
Oil. Engine
..................................... 6-9
Oil Life Indicator
............................... 2-83
Oil Pressure Light
.............................. 2-7 1
Operation ...................................... 2-7
Overdrive
(0). Automatic Transaxle .... : ........... 2-21
Overheated Engine'Protection Operating Mode
....... 5-15
Overheating Engine
............................. 5- 15
Owner Publications
............................. 7- 12
Paint Spotting. Chemical
........................ 6-51
Park
(P)
Automatic Transaxle .......................... 2- 19
Shifting Into
................................. 2-24
Shifting Out
of .............. .. ................ 2-27
AtNight
.................................... 2-11
Brake
...................................... 2-23
Brake Indicator Light
.......................... 2-66
Lots ....................................... 2-11
Over Things That Bum
........................ 2-27
WithaTrailer
................................ 4-39
Pass
Key Not Programmed Message ................. 2-79
PASS-Key
II .................................. 2-13
PCM Fault Message ............................. 2-79
Power
.
AntennaMastC are ............................ 3-32
DoorLocks
................................... 2-4
OptionFuses
................................ 6-54
Remote Control Mirror
........................ 2-51
Parking
Passing
...................................... 4-13 Retained Accessory
........................... 2-16
Seatback Recliner
............................... 1-5
steering
...................................... 4-10
Steering
fluid ................................ 6-24
Windows ................................... 2-29
PowerSeat
..................................... 1-1
Lumbar Controls
.............................. 1-2
MemoryFunction
.............................. 1-3
Pregnancy. Use
of Safety Belts .................... 1-27
Problems
on the Road ............................ 5-1
Programmable Automatic Door Locks
............... 2-4
Publications. Service and Owner
................... 7-11
Pull-Down Feature. Automatic
.................... 2-11
Radio Reception
.............................. 3-30
Radios
............................. 3.10.3-14. 3.22
Rain. DrivingIn
................................ 4-17
Rainsense Wipers
............................... 2-34
RAP ......................................... 2-16
ReadingLamps
................................ 2-44
Rear Compartment
Fuse Block ....................... 6-60
Door Security Locks ........................... 2-5
Outside Seat Position
.......................... 1-29
Seat Passengers
.............................. 1-29
Storage Armrest
.............................. 2-52
Towing
................................. 5.9. 5.13
WmdowDefogger
............................. 3-9
WmdowLockout
............................. 2-30
Rearview Mirror. Electrochromic Daymight
.... 2.46. 2.48
Reclining Front Seatbacks
......................... 1-5
Reduced Engine Power Message
................... 2-79
Refrigerants. Air-conditioning
............... 6.64. 6.65
8-7

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Theft-Deterrent Audio Feature .................... 3-29
Thermostat
.................................... 6-23
Third (3). Automatic Transaxle
.................... 2-22
Tilt Steering Wheel
............................. 2-3 1
Time. Setting the
............................... 3- 10
Tire Chains
.................................... 6-43
Tire-Loading Information Label
................... 4-29
Tires
......................................... 6-36
Alignment and Balance
........................ 6-41
Buying New
................................. 6-39
Chains
..................................... 6-43
Changing a Flat
.............................. 5-25
Cleaning
.................................... 6-50
Compact Spare ............................... 5-35
Inflation
.................................... 6-36
Inspection and Rotation
........................ 6-37
Loading
.................................... 4-29
Pressure
.................................... 6-36
Temperature
................................. 6-41
Traction
.................................... 6-41
Treadwear
................................... 6-40
Uniform Quality Grading
....................... 6-40
Wear Indicators
.............................. 6-39
Wheel Replacement
........................... 6-42
When
It’s Time for New ....................... 6-39
Top Speed Fuel Cut-Off Message
.................. 2-81
Top Strap
..................................... 1-36
Torque
Lock ................................... 2-26
Torque. Wheel
Nut ......................... 5-32. 6-64
TowingaTrailer
................................ 4-31
Towing
Your Vehicle ............................. 5-8
Traction
Active
...................................... 2-82
Active Message ............................... 4-8 Control System
................................ 4-8
Control System Warning Light .............. 2.67. 4.9
OffMessage
.................................. 2-81
Ready Message
.............................. 2-81
Brakes
..................................... 4-35
Driving on Grades ............................ 4-38
Driving with
.................................. 4-36
Hitches
..................................... 4-35
Maintenance When Towing
..................... 4-40
Parking on Hills
.............................. 4-39
Safety Chains
................................ 4-35
Tongueweight
............................... 4-33
Total Weight
on Tires .......................... 4-34
Towing
..................................... 4-31
TurnSignals
................................. 4-38
Weight
..................................... 4-33
Wiring Harness
............................... 4-36
Automatic
................................... 6-17
Reset Message
............................... 2-81
Transmission Hot Message
......................... 2-82
Transmitters
Keyless Entry
................................. 2-6
Universal ................................... 2-57
Transportation, Courtesy
.......................... 7-7
Trailer
Transaxle Fluid
Trip Computer
................................. 2-82
Trip Odometer
................................. 2-75
Tnrnk
Automatic Pull-Down Feature ................... 2-11
Lock Release
................................ 2-10
Mounted CD Changer .................... 3- 18, 3-25
OpenMessage
............................... 2-82
SecurityOverride
............................. 2-10
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