check engine light CHERY TIGGO 2009 Service User Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
Diagnostic Help
1. Confirm that the malfunction is current and carry-out the diagnostic tests and repair procedures.
2. If the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) cannot be deleted, it is a current fault.
3. Use a digital multimeter to perform voltage readings on the Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) system.
4. Program the vehicle Immobilizer control module whenever the Engine Control Module (ECM) is replaced.
5. The scan tool connects to the Data Link Connector (DLC) and communicates with the ECM.
6. If the failure is intermittent perform the following:•Check for loose connectors.
• Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires.
• Monitor the scan tool data relative to this circuit and wiggle test the wiring and connectors.
• Look for the data to change or for the DTC to reset during the wiggle test.
• Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals.
• Inspect the sensor and mounting area for any condition that would result in an incorrect signal, such as
damage or foreign material.
7. Remove the ECM from the troubled vehicle and install in a new vehicle and test. If the DTC can not be deleted, the ECM is malfunctioning. If the DTC can be deleted, return the ECM to the original vehicle.
Ground Inspection
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground connec-
tions are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can become an unwanted
resistance. This added resistance can alter the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drastically
affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can effect the circuit. Perform the following when
inspecting a ground connection:
1. Remove the ground bolt or screw.
2. Inspect all mating surface for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
3. Clean as required to assure good contact.
4. Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
5. Inspect for add-onaccessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
6. If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are crimped to one eyelet, make
sure no excess wire insulation has been crimped creating a bad ground.
Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Operation Introduction
EPC Lamp Control Strategy
The EPC lamp will be on for a few seconds and turn off after the ignition switch is turned on and the engine is not
running. After the engine started, the EPC lamp will go off if the DTC is not existent in ECM. If the internal self-check
failed, the EPC lamp will continue to light.
Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Condition
•Engine stopped and the ignition switch is on.
• Vehicle speed is 0 km/h.
• The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 5.25°C and 100.5°C.
• The intake air temperature is more than 5.25°C.
• The accelerator pedal fully released.
• Battery voltage is more than 12 V.
Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Operating Procedure
Turn the ignition switch on for 10 seconds, then turn the ignition switch off. During the procedure, do not operate any
other components.
03
03–247Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Check reference values between ECM terminals and ground under the following conditions:
ECM TERMINAL NO.ITEMTEST METHOD DATA (AVERAGE DC
VOLTAGE)
19 Knock sensor 1 •
Test Method 1: Knock at
cylinder with rubber
hammer
• Test Method 2: Knock at
sensor slightly Output signal voltage
should exist.
20 Knock sensor 2
On Board Diagnostic Logic
• Self-diagnosis detection logic.
DTC NO. DTC DEFINITION DTC SET CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
P0324 Knock control system
error ECM detected that the
input signal is out of the acceptable range. •
Knock sensor
• Harness or connectors
• ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 12 V.
• Turn ignition switch off.
• Connect the X-431 scan tool to the Data Link Connector (DLC) - use the most current software available.
• Turn ignition switch on.
• With the scan tool, record and erase stored DTCs in the ECM.
• Run engine for a while then select view DTC.
• If DTC is detected, go to Diagnostic Procedure - Step 1.
• If the DTC is not detected, the DTC condition is intermittent (See Diagnosis & Testing Diagnostic Help in Sec-
tion 03 Electronic Engine Controls).
NOTE :
While performing electrical diagnosis & testing, always refer to the electrical schematics for specific circuit
and component information.
Diagnostic Procedure
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
• Turn ignition switch off.
• Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body (See Ground Inspection in Section 03 Electronic Engine Con-
trols).
• Inspect ground connections E-207 and E-208 mounting position (See Vehicle Wiring Harness Layout - Engine
Room Harness (With 2.0L Engine) in Section 16 Wiring).
Are the ground connections OK?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Repair or replace ground harness or connections.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03
03–379Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine •continuity should exist.
• Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to step 5.
No
>>Repair circuit for an open or short in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SIGNAL
• Connect knock sensor connector.
• Check knock sensor (1) output signal as table
shown.
• Set digital multimeter to the voltage range.
KNOCK SENSOR
TERMINAL NO. TEST METHOD
1&2Test Method 1: Knock at
cylinder with rubber hammer
Test Method 2: Knock at sensor slightly
• Output signal voltage should exist.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Replace knock sensor.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
BESM030018
03
03–381Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER CONTROL VALVE ACTION
• Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature then select view DTC.
• Touch the EVAP canister valve body, raise engine speed up to 2,000 RPM.
• If the scan tool X-431 with the ACTIVE TESTfunction of the EVAP canister valve, touch the EVAP canister
valve body, perform the action test.
• Slight vibration and concussion should exist.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to step 8.
No
>>Go to the next step.
3.CHECK THE EVAP CANISTER CONTROL VALVE ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
• Turn ignition switch off.
• Disconnect the EVAP canister control valve (1)
electrical connector.
• Inspect the electrical connector for damage.
Is the electrical connector OK?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Repair or replace the electrical connector
as necessary.
4.CHECK EVAP CANISTER CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
• Turn ignition switch on.
• Check supply voltage between EVAP canister con-
trol valve terminal 1 and ground.
• 12 V should exist.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to step 7.
No
>>Go to the next step.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
VISMD030007
LTSMD030046
03
03–391Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Check reference values between ECM terminals and ground under the following conditions:
ECM TERMINAL NO.ITEMTEST METHOD DATA (DC VOLTAGE)
62 Knock sensor•
Test Method 1: Knock at
cylinder with rubber
hammer
• Test Method 2: Knock at
sensor slightly Output signal voltage
should exist.
On Board Diagnostic Logic
• Self-diagnosis detection logic.
DTC NO. DTC DEFINITION DTC DETECTION
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
31 Knock sensorAn excessive voltage from
the sensor is sent to ECM. •
Knock sensor
• Harness or connectors
• ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 12 V.
• Turn ignition switch off.
• Connect the X-431 scan tool to the Data Link Connector (DLC) - use the most current software available.
• Turn ignition switch on.
• With the scan tool, record and erase stored DTCs in the ECM.
• Run engine for a while then select view DTC.
• If DTC is detected, go to Diagnostic Procedure - Step 1.
• If the DTC is not detected, the DTC condition is intermittent (See Diagnosis & Testing Diagnostic Help in Sec-
tion 03 Electronic Engine Controls).
NOTE :
Before performing the following procedure, make sure that the ECM ground connection is in good condition.
NOTE :
While performing electrical diagnosis & testing, always refer to the electrical schematics for specific circuit
and component information.
Diagnostic Procedure
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
• Turn ignition switch off.
• Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body (See Ground Inspection in Section 03 Electronic Engine Con-
trols).
• Inspect the ground connection E-208 (See Vehicle Wiring Harness Layout - Engine Room Harness (With Mit-
subishi 2.4L Engine) in Section 16 Wiring).
Is the ground connections OK?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Repair or replace ground connection.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03–516Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SIGNAL
• Connect knock sensor (1) connector.
• Set multimeter to voltage range.
• Check knock sensor (1) output signal as table
shown.
CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL
KNOCK SENSOR TERMINAL NO. TEST METHODDATA (AVERAGE DC VOLTAGE)
1&2 •
Test Method 1: Knock at cylinder
with rubber hammer. Output signal voltage should exist.
• Test Method 2: Knock at sensor
slightly.
• Output signal voltage should exist.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Replace knock sensor.
6.CHECK DTC
• With the X-431 scan tool, read ECM DTCs.
• Refer to DTC Confirmation Procedure.
Is DTC 31 still present?
Ye s>>Replace the ECM.
No
>>The system is now operating properly.
Reassemble the vehicle and road test to verify the customers complaint is repaired.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
LTSM030011
03–518Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Symptom Diagnostic Tests
General Troubleshooting Checks
•Confirm the engine trouble light is working properly.
• Confirm that there are no DTCs recorded with the X-431 Scan Tool.
• Confirm that the customer’s complaint is current, and the conditions that are causing the failure are present.
Visual Inspection
•Check the fuel system for any fuel leakage.
• Check the vacuum system for any broken, kinked or incorrectly linked vacuum pipes or hoses.
• Check the intake air pipe for being jammed, leaking, or damaged.
• Check the ignition system for any broken or aging spark plug wires and verify the engine firing order is correct.
• Check the engine ground cable and verify a clean and tight connection.
• Check the sensors and actuators electrical connectors and verify good contact and tight connection.
NOTE :
Repair any of the above conditions first before continuing with symptom diagnostics.
Diagnostic Help
• Confirm there are no current engine DTCs.
• Confirm that the failure exists and the customer complaint can be verified.
• Inspect the engine following the above steps and verify all engine features are operating properly.
• While servicing the vehicle, verify the service record, vehicle maintenance, engine compression pressures,
mechanical ignition timing and fuel conditions.
• If replacing the Engine Control Module (ECM), carry out the validation test. If the failure no longer exists, the
failure is in the ECM; if the failure still exists, reinstall the original ECM and repeat the diagnostic test.
Symptom Diagnostic Test List
SYMPTOM DEFINITION
Engine Cranks Normal But Will Not Start
Engine Will Not Crank
Hard Start / Long Crank Time
Fast Idle
Lack / Loss Of Power
Back Fires
Engine Poor Driveability
Low Idle / Stalls During Deceleration
Idle Speed Slow Return To Normal Idle
ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS - 2.4L ENGINE SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
03–544Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4. Remove the fuel pump cover (1).
5. Disconnect the fuel pump connector (3) and thefuel delivery hose (2) and fuel return hose (1).
6. Using special tool CH-20032, remove the fuel pump mounting cover (4).
7. Pull the fuel pump up and out of the fuel tank.
WARNING!
Do not smoke, carry lighted tobacco or have an open flame of any type when working on or near any fuel-
related component. Highly flammable mixtures are always present and may be ignited. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious personal injury or death.
Do not carry personal electronic devices such as cell phones, pagers or audio equipment of any type when
working on or near any fuel-related component. Highly flammable mixtures are always present and may be
ignited. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious personal injury or death.
When handling fuel, always observe fuel handling precautions and be prepared in the event of fuel spillage.
Spilled fuel may be ignited by hot vehicle components or other ignition sources. Failure to follow these instruc-
tions may result in serious personal injury or death.
NOTE :
Make sure not to spill fuel inside of the vehicle. 8. Tip the fuel pump on its side and drain the fuel from the fuel pump and remove the fuel pump from the vehicle. NOTE: To keep the fuel tank portion clean and to avoid damage and foreign materials, cover them completely
with plastic bags or something similar.
9. Remove and discard the seal from the fuel tank.
10. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Installation Notes:
• Install a new seal to the fuel pump sealing surface.
• Turn the ignition switch to ON (without starting the engine) to apply fuel pressure to the fuel system, then
check the connections for fuel leaks.
• Start the engine and let it idle and check for fuel leaks at the fuel system connections.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
LTSM040001
LTSM040002
04–16Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Cooling System Pressure Test
WARNING!
Always allow the engine to cool before opening the cooling system. Do not remove the coolant pressure relief
cap when the engine is operating or the cooling system is hot. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and
hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious personal injury.
CAUTION:
Do not pressurize the cooling system beyond the maximum pressure listed in the specifications
table in this section, or cooling system components can be damaged.
1. Turn the engine off.
2. Check the engine coolant level. Adjust the coolant level as necessary.
3. Attach the pressure tester to the coolant recovery reservoir. Install a pressure test pump to the quick-connectfitting of the test adapter.
4. Pressurize the engine cooling system to 111 kPa. Observe the gauge reading for approximately 2 minutes. Pres- sure should not drop during this time. If the pressure drops within this time, inspect for leaks and repair as nec-
essary.
5. If no leaks are found and the pressure drops, the pressure relief cap may be leaking. Install a new pressure relief cap and retest the system.
6. If no leaks are found after a new pressure relief cap is installed, and the pressure drops, the leak may be inter- nal to the radiator transmission cooler (if equipped). Inspect the coolant for transmission fluid and the transmis-
sion fluid for coolant. Repair as necessary.
7. If there is no contamination of the coolant or transmission fluid, the leak may be internal to the engine. Inspect the coolant for engine oil and the engine oil for coolant.
8. Release the system pressure by loosening the pressure relief cap. Check the coolant level and adjust as nec- essary.
Cooling System Concentration Test
CAUTION:
Do not mix types of coolant, corrosion protection will be severely reduced.
Coolant concentration should be checked when any additional coolant is added to the cooling system or after a cool-
ant drain, flush and refill. The coolant mixture offers optimum engine cooling and protection against corrosion when
mixed to a freeze point of -37°C to -46°C. The use of a hydrometer or a refractometer can be used to test coolant
concentration.
06
06–11Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Removal & Installation - 2.4L
WARNING!
Always allow the engine to cool before opening the cooling system. Do not remove the coolant pressure relief
cap when the engine is operating or the cooling system is hot. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and
hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious personal injury.
1. Drain the cooling system (See Cooling System Draining Procedure in Section 06 Cooling System).
2. Remove the accessory drive belt (See Accessory Drive Belt Removal & Installation in Section 02 Engine).
3. Remove the engine timing belt (See Engine Timing Belt Removal & Installation in Section 02 Engine).
4. Remove the upper balance shaft timing belt (See Upper Balance Shaft Timing Belt Removal & Installation inSection 02 Engine).
5. Remove the coolant pump mounting bolts (1). (Tighten: Coolant pump mounting bolts to 14 N·m)
6. Remove the coolant pump and gasket.
7. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Installation Notes:
• Install a new coolant pump gasket during installation.
• Verify the cooling system is filled to proper specifications.
Coolant Pump Inspection
Check coolant seal of the coolant pump for coolant leak. If coolant pump bearing is loose, replace the assembly.
Radiator
Description
The radiator is a cross-flow type (horizontal tubes) with design features that provide greater strength, as well as
sufficient heat transfer capabilities to keep the engine coolant within operating temperatures.
Operation
The radiator functions as a heat exchanger, using air flow across the exterior of the radiator tubes. Heat from the
coolant is then transferred from the radiator into the moving air.
Removal & Installation
WARNING!
Always allow the engine to cool before opening the cooling system. Do not remove the coolant pressure relief
cap when the engine is operating or the cooling system is hot. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and
hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious personal injury.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
LTSM060003
06
06–17Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.