fuel pressure CHEVROLET C/K 2003 Owners Manual

2-25
NOTICE:
If the wait to start light stays on, it means that
your vehicle could have one of several problems,
so you should have it serviced right away.
3. If the engine does not start after 15 seconds of
cranking, turn the ignition key to OFF. Wait
one minute for the starter to cool, then try the
same steps again.
If you're trying to start your engine after you've run
out of fuel, follow the steps in ªRunning Out of Fuel.º
See ªDiesel Fuel Requirements and Fuel Systemº in
the Index.
When your engine is cold, let it run for a few minutes
before you move your vehicle. This lets oil pressure
build up. Your engine will sound louder when it's cold.
NOTICE:
If you're not in an idling vehicle and the engine
overheats, you wouldn't be there to see the
overheated engine condition. This could damage
your vehicle. Don't let your engine run when
you're not in your vehicle.
Cold Weather Starting (Diesel Engine)
The following tips will help you get good starting in
cold weather.
Use the recommended engine oil when the outside
temperature drops below freezing. See ªEngine Oilº in
the Index. When the outside temperature drops below
0
F (
-18
C), use of the engine coolant heater is
recommended.
If you experience longer cranking times, notice an
unusual amount of exhaust smoke or are at higher
altitudes (over 7,000 ft. or 2 135 m), you may use your
engine coolant heater. See ªEngine Coolant Heaterº in
the Index.
See ªDiesel Fuel Requirements and Fuel Systemº in the
Index for information on what fuel to use in cold weather.

4-30
If you have a diesel engine, you may have to run it at a
higher speed to get enough heat. Then, shut the engine
off and close the window almost all the way to preserve
the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only
when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But
do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you
can. To help keep warm, you can get out of the vehicle
and do some fairly vigorous exercises every half hour or
so until help comes.Loading Your Vehicle
There is a GVW Rating label on your vehicle that shows
how much weight it may properly carry. It also shows
the size of your original tires and the inflation pressures
needed to obtain the gross weight capacity of your
vehicle. This is called the Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR).

6-
6-1
Section 6 Service and Appearance Care
Here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This section begins with service and fuel information,
and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your
vehicle, and a part devoted to its appearance care.
6
-2 Service
6
-4 Fuel (Gasoline Engine)
6
-5 Diesel Fuel Requirements and Fuel System
6
-15 Fuels in Foreign Countries (Gasoline Engines)
6
-15 Filling Your Tank
6
-17 Filling a Portable Fuel Container
6
-18 Checking Things Under the Hood
6
-20 Noise Control System
6
-21 Engine Oil (Gasoline Engines)
6
-27 Engine Oil (Caterpillar
Diesel Engines)
6
-27 Engine Oil (DURAMAX Diesel)
6
-30 Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
6
-32 Automatic Transmission Fluid
6
-32 Manual Transmission Fluid
6
-34 Rear Axle
6
-34 Rear Axle Shift Motor (Option)
6
-35 Engine Coolant
6
-38 Engine Coolant (Caterpillar
Diesel Engine)6
-38 Surge Tank Pressure Cap
6
-39 Power Steering Fluid
6
-40 Windshield Washer Fluid
6
-41 Brakes
6
-52 Battery
6
-54 Other Service Items
6
-58 Tires
6
-67 Appearance Care
6
-68 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle
6
-71 Cleaning the Outside Your Vehicle
6
-75 GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials
6
-76 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
6
-76 Service Statement
6
-77 Service Parts Identification Label
6
-77 Electrical System
6
-86 Capacities and Specifications
6
-90 Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts

6-59 Inflation -- Tire Pressure
The GVW Rating label, which is on the driver's door,
shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires
when they're cold. ªColdº means your vehicle has
been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more
than 1 mile (1.6 km).
NOTICE:
Don't let anyone tell you that underinflation or
overinflation is all right. It's not. If your tires
don't have enough air (underinflation), you can
get the following:

Too much flexing

Too much heat

Tire overloading

Bad wear

Bad handling

Bad fuel economy
NOTICE: (Continued)
NOTICE: (Continued)
If your tires have too much air (overinflation),
you can get the following:

Unusual wear

Bad handling

Rough ride

Needless damage from road hazards

6-92
Engine 7.2L 8.1L 7.8L 6.6L
Power Steering
Fluid FilterGM Part
No. 88892858GM Part
No. 88892858GM Part
No. 88892858GM Part
No. 88892858
Secondary
Fuel FilterCAT

1R0751GM Part
No. 25055052GM Part
No. 15098649
Pressure Caps
RC
-54GM Part
No. 15997145GM Part
No. 15075118GM Part
No. 15075118
*Optional Davco (K28) D350921 spin
-on type filter
located on driver's side frame rail.
**Optional Cold Weather (KUK) Racor B6484GM
spin
-on type filter located on driver's side frame rail.*** Optional air filter (GM Part No. 88937525)
for C6/C7/C8 Models. Fits inside standard size filter
(GM Part No. 88937548) listed previously.

7-6
15,000 Miles (24 000 km)

Gasoline Engine Only: Check Oil Life System.
If engine oil and filter are changed, reset system.
See ªEngine Oilº in the Index. (3)(9)

Chassis lubrication service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (12)

Check fluid levels (or every 3 months, whichever
occurs first). (1)(6)

DURAMAX Diesel Only: Replace fuel filter.

Steering system service. (13)

Front and rear suspension service. (14)

Spring
-to-axle U-bolts and shackle bolts
service. (16)

Exhaust system service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (3)(4)(17)

Wheels and tires service. (15)

Hydraulic brake service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (7)(46)

Parking brake service (or every 6 months, whichever
occurs first). (8)

Thermostatically controlled engine cooling fan
service. (4)(20)

Shields and underhood insulation service. (4)(5)(21)

L18/LB7 Engines Only: Clutch pedal free
travel service. (10)
20,000 Miles (32 000 km)

DURAMAX Diesel Only: Change engine oil
and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs
first). (2)(3)

Air compressor dry element pleated paper air strainer
service (or every 2 months or every 800 hours,
whichever occurs first).
22,500 Miles (36 000 km)

Gasoline Engine Only: Check Oil Life System.
If engine oil and filter are changed, reset system.
See ªEngine Oilº in the Index. (3)(9)

Check fluid levels (or every 3 months, whichever
occurs first). (1)(6)

Chassis lubrication service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (12)

Inspect door hinge pins and bushings and replace
as necessary.

Cooling system service. Clean the cooling system
filler cap with clean water, clean the core, pressure
test the cap and the system for proper pressure
capability and inspect condition of cooling and
heater hoses and clamps. Replace hoses if cracked,
swollen or damaged.

7-8
30,000 Miles (48 000 km) (Continued)

Wheels and tires service. (15)

Hydraulic brake service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (7)(46)

Parking brake service (or every 6 months, whichever
occurs first). (8)

C600, C700 and C800 Gasoline Engines Only:
Engine drive belts service (or every 12 months,
whichever occurs first). (18)

Thermostatically controlled engine cooling fan
service. (4)(20)

Shields and underhood insulation service. (4)(5)(21)

L18/LB7 Engines Only: Clutch pedal free
travel service. (10)
37,500 Miles (60 000 km)

Gasoline Engine Only: Check Oil Life System.
If engine oil and filter are changed, reset system.
See ªEngine Oilº in the Index. (3)(9)

Check fluid levels (or every 3 months, whichever
occurs first). (1)(6)

Chassis lubrication service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (12)

Wheels and tires service. (15)

Parking brake service (or every 6 months, whichever
occurs first). (8)
L18/LB7 Engines Only: Clutch pedal free
travel service. (10)
40,000 Miles (64 000 km)

DURAMAX Diesel Only: Change engine oil
and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs
first). (2)(3)

Air compressor dry element pleated paper air strainer
service (or every 2 months or every 800 hours,
whichever occurs first).
45,000 Miles (72 000 km)

Gasoline Engine Only: Check Oil Life System.
If engine oil and filter are changed, reset system.
See ªEngine Oilº in the Index. (3)(9)

Check fluid levels (or every 3 months, whichever
occurs first). (1)(6)

DURAMAX Diesel Only: Replace fuel filter.

Chassis lubrication service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (12)

Cooling system service. Clean the cooling system
filler cap with clean water, clean the core, pressure
test the cap and the system for proper pressure
capability and inspect condition of cooling and
heater hoses and clamps. Replace hoses if cracked,
swollen or damaged.

7-13
90,000 Miles (144 000 km)

Gasoline Engine Only: Check Oil Life System.
If engine oil and filter are changed, reset system.
See ªEngine Oilº in the Index. (3)(9)

DURAMAX Diesel Only: Change engine
oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever
occurs first). (2)(3)

Check fluid levels (or every 3 months, whichever
occurs first). (1)(6)

DURAMAX Diesel Only: Replace fuel filter.

Chassis lubrication service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (12)

Cooling system service. Clean the cooling system
filler cap with clean water, clean the core, pressure
test the cap and the system for proper pressure
capability and inspect condition of cooling and
heater hoses and clamps. Replace hoses if cracked,
swollen or damaged.

Wheel bearing (grease type) service (or every
24 months, whichever occurs first, and whenever
hubs are removed). (23)(46)

Replace fuel filter(s) (or every 12 months, whichever
occurs first). (3)
Steering system service. (13)

Front and rear suspension service. (14)

Spring
-to-axle U-bolts and shackle
bolts service. (16)

Exhaust system service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (3)(4)(17)

Inspect door hinge pins and bushings and replace
as necessary.

Wheels and tires service. (15)

Hydraulic brake service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first). (7)(46)

Parking brake service (or every 6 months, whichever
occurs first). (8)

C600, C700 and C800 Gasoline Engines Only:
Engine drive belts service (or every 12 months,
whichever occurs first). (18)

Thermostatically controlled engine cooling fan
service. (4)(20)

Shields and underhood insulation service. (4)(5)(21)

Rear axle air shift motor service. (11)

Air intake system service (or every 24 months,
whichever occurs first). (4)(5)(24)
(Continued)

7-19
(26) = Evaporative Control System Service
(if equipped): Check all fuel and vapor lines and hoses
for proper connections and correct routing (or every
24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts
as needed.
(28) = Replace spark plugs. Inspect wires for damage.
Check the wire boot and boot heat shield fit at spark
plugs and coil. Replace parts as needed.
(30) = Check the fuel tank, fuel cap and fuel lines for
damage which could cause leakage. Inspect fuel cap for
correct sealing ability and any indications of damage.
Check fuel cap gasket for even filler neck imprint.
Replace parts as needed.
(31) = Check EGR system as described in the
service manual. See ªService and Owner Publicationsº
in the Index.(32) = Inspect Electronic Vacuum Regulator Valve
(EVRV) filter for excessive contamination or plugging.
If needed, clean filter with solution of soap and water,
let dry and install.
(35) = Drain, flush and refill cooling system. See
ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in the Index for
what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser,
pressure cap and neck. Pressure test cooling system and
pressure cap. For Caterpillar

diesel engines, always
refer to the Caterpillar Diesel Engine Operation &
Maintenance Manual for coolant recommendations and
change intervals.
(37) = Rear axle service: Change the lubricant. See
ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in the Index.
(38) = Front axle service: Re
-pack upper kingpin
roller bearing.

7-21
Part B: Owner Checks and Services
Listed in this part are owner checks and services which
should be performed at the intervals specified to help
ensure the safety, dependability and emission control
performance of your vehicle.
For your safety and that of others, any of the
safety
-related components that may have been damaged
in an accident should be checked and any needed repairs
made before operating the vehicle.
At the minimum, these routine checks should be made
every 6 months or 6,000 miles (10 000 km), whichever
occurs first. Whenever repairs are needed, have them
completed before operating the vehicle.
At Each Fuel Fill
It is important for you or a service station attendant to
perform these underhood checks at each fuel fill.Engine Oil Level Check
Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil
if necessary. See ªEngine Oilº in the Index for
further details.
Engine Coolant Level Check
Check the engine coolant level and add DEX
-COOL

coolant mixture if necessary. See ªEngine Coolantº in
the Index for further details.
Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check
Check the windshield washer fluid level in the
windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid if
necessary. See ªWindshield Washer Fluidº in the Index
for further details.
Tire Inflation Check
Check tire inflation cold. Make sure tires are inflated to
the pressures specified on the GVW Rating label. See
ªLoading Your Vehicleº and ªTiresº in the Index for
further details.