engine CHEVROLET C3500 HD 2002 4.G Owners Manual

6-29
Windshield Washer Fluid
What to Use
When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read
the manufacturer's instructions before use. If you will be
operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature
may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient
protection against freezing.
Adding Washer Fluid
Open the cap with the
washer symbol on it.
Add washer fluid until
the tank is full.
NOTICE:

When using concentrated washer fluid,
follow the manufacturer's instructions for
adding water.

Don't mix water with ready
-to-use washer
fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze
and damage your washer fluid tank and
other parts of the washer system. Also,
water doesn't clean as well as washer fluid.

Fill your washer fluid tank only
three
-quarters full when it's very cold.
This allows for expansion if freezing
occurs, which could damage the tank if
it is completely full.

Don't use engine coolant (antifreeze) in
your windshield washer. It can damage
your washer system and paint.

6-30
Brakes
Brake Fluid
Your brake master cylinder reservoir is filled with
DOT
-3 brake fluid. See ªEngine Compartment
Overviewº in the Index for the location of the reservoir.There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level
in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the
brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during
normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in,
the fluid level goes back up. The other reason is
that fluid is leaking out of the brake system. If it is,
you should have your brake system fixed, since a leak
means that sooner or later your brakes won't work well,
or won't work at all.
So, it isn't a good idea to ªtop offº your brake fluid.
Adding brake fluid won't correct a leak. If you add fluid
when your linings are worn, then you'll have too much
fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add
(or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is
done on the brake hydraulic system.

6-31
CAUTION:
If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on
the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot
enough. You or others could be burned, and your
vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only
when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
See ªChecking Brake Fluidº in this section.
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when
to check your brake fluid. See ªPeriodic Maintenance
Inspectionsº in the Index.Checking Brake Fluid
You can check the brake fluid without taking off the cap.
Just look at the brake fluid reservoir. The fluid level
should be above MIN. If it isn't, have your brake
system checked to see if there is a leak.
After work is done on the brake hydraulic system,
make sure the level is above the MIN but not over
the MAX mark.

6-32
What to Add
When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT
-3 brake
fluid. Refer to ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº
in the Index. Use new brake fluid from a sealed
container only.
Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area
around the cap before removing it. This will help keep
dirt from entering the reservoir.
CAUTION:
With the wrong kind of fluid in your brake
system, your brakes may not work well, or they
may not even work at all. This could cause a
crash. Always use the proper brake fluid.
NOTICE:

Using the wrong fluid can badly damage
brake system parts. For example, just a few
drops of mineral
-based oil, such as engine
oil, in your brake system can damage brake
system parts so badly that they'll have to
be replaced. Don't let someone put in the
wrong kind of fluid.

If you spill brake fluid on your vehicle's
painted surfaces, the paint finish can be
damaged. Be careful not to spill brake
fluid on your vehicle. If you do, wash it off
immediately. See ªAppearance Careº in
the Index.

6-34 Replacing Brake System Parts
The braking system on a vehicle is complex.
Its many parts have to be of top quality and work
well together if the vehicle is to have really good
braking. Your vehicle was designed and tested with
top
-quality GM brake parts. When you replace
parts of your braking system
-- for example, when
your brake linings wear down and you need new ones
put in
-- be sure you get new approved GM replacement
parts. If you don't, your brakes may no longer work
properly. For example, if someone puts in brake linings
that are wrong for your vehicle, the balance between
your front and rear brakes can change
-- for the worse.
The braking performance you've come to expect can
change in many other ways if someone puts in the
wrong replacement brake parts.
Battery
Your new vehicle comes with a maintenance free
ACDelco
battery. When it's time for a new battery,
get one that has the replacement number shown on the
original battery's label. We recommend an ACDelco
battery. See ªEngine Compartment Overviewº in the
Index for battery location.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer and
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

6-59
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears
on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel,
on the driver's side. You can see it if you look through
the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also
appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts
labels and the certificates of title and registration.
Engine Identification
The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code.
This code will help you identify your engine,
specifications and replacement parts.
Service Parts Identification Label
You'll find this label on the inside of the glove box.
It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts.
On this label is:

your VIN,

the model designation,

paint information and

a list of all production options and
special equipment.
Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.

6-62
Fuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
1 Stop/TCC Switch, Buzzer,
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp,
Hazard Lamps, Stoplamps
2 Not Used
3 Courtesy Lamps, Cargo Lamp,
Glove Box Lamp, Dome/Reading
Lamps, Vanity Mirrors
4 Instrument Cluster, DRL Relay,
Lamp Switch, Keyless Entry,
Low Coolant Module,
Illuminated Entry Module,
DRAC (Diesel Engine)
5 Not Used
6 Cruise Control
7 Auxiliary Power Outlet
8 Crank

6-63
Fuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
9 License Lamp, Parking Lamps,
Taillamps, Roof Marker
Lamps, Front Sidemarkers,
Door Switch Illumination,
Headlamp Switch Illumination
10 Not Used
11 Wiper Motor, Washer Pump
12 A/C, A/C Blower,
High Blower Relay
13 Power Amp, Cigarette Lighter,
Door Lock Relay
14 Cluster, Comfort Controls,
Instrument Switches, Radio
Illumination, Chime Module
15 DRL Relay
16 Front and Rear Turn Signals,
Back
-Up LampsFuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
17 Radio (Ignition)
18 4WAL/VCM, Antilock Braking
System, Cruise Control
19 Radio (Battery)
20 PRNDL, Automatic Transmission,
Speedometer, Check Gages
Warning Light
21 Security/Steering
22 Not Used
23 Not Used
24 TP2 Relay (Gasoline Engine)
A Power Door Lock, Keyless
Entry Module
B Power Windows

6-64
Underhood Fuse Block
The underhood fuse block is located in the rear of the
engine compartment near the brake fluid reservoir.
See ªEngine Compartment Overviewº in the Index
for more information on location. Move the retainer
clips for the cover to access the fuse block.
You can remove fuses with a fuse extractor which is
mounted to the interior fuse block. To remove fuses
if you don't have a fuse extractor, hold the end of the
fuse between your thumb and index finger and pull
straight out.
Name Usage
Starter Relay Starter
A/C Relay Air Conditioning
Fuel Pump Relay Fuel Pump
Brake Lamp
RelayBrake Lamp
Blank Not Used

6-65
Name Usage
Horn Relay Horn
ECM
-B Fuel Pump, PCM/VCM
RR DEFOG Not Used
IGN
-E A/C Compressor Relay,
Dual Tanks
Blank Not Used
Blank Not Used
Blank Not Used
HORN Horn, Underhood Lamps
AUX FAN Not Used
ECM
-1 Injectors, PCM/VCM, Fuel
Solenoid (Diesel Engine) Fuel
Control Module (Diesel Engine)
HTD ST
-FR Not Used
Blank Not Used
Blank Not Used
A/C Air Conditioning
PTO PTO RelayName Usage
ENG
-1 Ignition Switch, Exhaust Gas
Recirculation, Canister Purge,
EVRV Idle Coast Solenoid, MAF,
Heated O
2, Fuel Heater (Diesel
Engine), Water Sensor (Diesel
Engine), Boost Solenoid (Diesel
Engine), EPR (Diesel Engine)
HTD ST
-RR Not Used
Blank Not Used
Diode Not Used
LIGHTING Headlamp and Panel Dimmer
Switch, Fog and Courtesy Fuses
BATT Battery, Fuse Block Busbar
IGN A Ignition Switch
IGN B Ignition Switch
ABS Anti
-Lock Brake Module
BLOWER High Blower Relay
STOP/HAZ Stoplamps
HEATED
SEATSNot Used