tires CHEVROLET CITATION 1980 1.G User Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING
The following information· relates to the tire grading system developed by the
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration which will grade tires by tread wear, traction· and temperature performance:
TREADWEAR
The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire
when . tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course.
For example, the tire graded 150 would Wear one and a half(l-1I2) times as well
on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices
and differences in road characteristics and c1imate.
TRACTION -A. B. C
The. traction grades, from highest to lowest are A, B, and C, and they represent
the tire's ability to stop
on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions
on
specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C
may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking
(straight·ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE -A. B. C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C representing the tire's
resistance to the generation
of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory teSt wheel. Sustained
high temperature can cause the material
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
The gradeC
corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher. levels
of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the
minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grade for this tire. is established for a tire that is
properly inflated and neit overloaded, Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible
tire failure,
At this time your tires mayor may not have a grade. These grades will be molded
on· the sidewal1s of passenger car tires over the next several years according to
a schedule established by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and
the tire manufacturers.
While the tires8vailable as standard or optional equipment on
General Motors vehicles may vary with respect to grade. all such tires meet General Motors performance standards and have been
approved for use on General Motors vehicles.
All passenger car tires must conform to Federal safety requirements
in addition to these grades.
You should replace your tires when ...
1. They are worn to a point where 1.6 millimeters (2/32 inch) or less tread
remains,
ot cord or fabric is showing.
5-\5

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine To help you detect this, -your tires have bui1t-in tread wear indicato .fS that
appear between the tread grooves when the tread is 1.6 millimeters (2/32
inch)
or less . When the indicators appear in two or more adjacent grooves
at
three _ spots around the tire, the tire should be replaced .
LOAD lANal
''-----7.cONSTll"UCtlON IXAMI'U 1 .. 1
2. The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut, or snagged deep enough to expose the
cord
or fabric.
3 . Your tire has a bump . bulge. or split.
4 . The tire has a puncture . cut ,
or other injury that can't be correctly repaired
because of the size
or location of the injury .
. Wheel Replacement
Damaged wheels must be replaced . For example. replace wheels if they are bent .
cracked .
or heavily rusted or if wheel nuts often become -loose . Also replace wheels
that leak air (except someaJuminum wheels which can be repaired;.-see your
authorized dealer).
Do not use bent wheels which have been straightened, and do not use inner tubes
in leaking wheels designed for tubeless tires. Such wheels may have structural
damage and could fail without warning. When replacing wheels for any reason,
the new wheels should
be equal in load limit, diameter, width, offset, and mounting
configurations to those originally installed on your vehicle.
A wheel
of the wrong size. or type may adversely affect wheel and. bearing life,
brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration,· stopping ability, . headlight aim,
bumper height, vehicle ground clearance, and tire
or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. Replacement with used wheels is not advised: they ·may have
been subjected to harsh treatment or very high mileage and could fail wjthout
warning .
You can get wheels from your dealer.
Warranty
Tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers. Warranty information is included
in the manufacturer's warranty folder furnished with your vehicle.
5-16

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Catalytic Converter ..................................... . 5·2 C.4S~m . CHECK ENGINE Light.. .... : ..... . 2·18,5-2 2-18,5·2 Eldla~t Gas Csution ._ .... _ ...... . Fuel Requirements IGu, ._ .... ..
SENSOR Indie.tOt' .............. . Engin.
2· 2·2 2.18 •. 5.2
e.lts .... , ........ . (See M.int.n.nce SChedule) Br •• k·ln .... . ................................. 2-2 Cod ........... . Cooling .............................. .................... . Exh.ust Ges C.ution .................... .. Flil. to St.rt ........
,.,
5·5 2· 2·0 Flooct.d ,St.rting........... 2·g Fu.1 Recommend.tion (See "Fu.1'1 I~ntification ...... _........................................ 7-5 Jump St.rting ........................... 3·1 OiL.......... ....................... (5 .. "Oil, Engine'" Overh •• ting.. ....................... . 3.3 Speclflc.tions.. ............................................ 7·1 St.rtlng. Cold Weather ........................... ".. 2·9 St.rtlng (GI,oline). 2-8 T.mp.r.ture G.g..................... ................ 2-19 T.mp.ratur. Light ..................................... 2 ·17 Th.rmostlt. ............ ..................................... 5·7 Enolne Olt.. (S .. "Oil. Enginlt '')
Ethylane Gly<:ot AntifrNZe ......... 5·6 exhauSt Gn C.U1iOfI.._ .... Exhlu.t Sy.tem Inspection .. Exterior Fini.h C.ra .............. ............... .. F.bric Care ............................................ .. F.n, Halter" Air Cond ............................ .. FASTEN SEAT BELTS Light .......... ............. . FI.tener., Repllcemant Filte~ Air CI •• n.r ... .. Fini.h C.r ... . Finilh Olm.g • .. flammable Cle.ners ................................. . FI •• ,,-,.
HI,Zlrd Wlmi"il .. Turn Signll .............................. .......... .. Flood.d Engine, St.rting .. Floor Control ....
Fluid C.p.cili ................................. ............. .. FM Radio'
2· 2· 4·4 ' ·2 2·21 \·8 5·
5 ·8 4·4
4" 4·
3 · 2-0 2·. 2·13 ,. 2·24 Folding Se.ts ........ For.lgn Countries , Operation in .. 1·5 , 2·25 2·3 Four ·W.y Hazard FI.sher ..... .. FrHdom Bett.ry ......... .......... .. FrHing C.r Wh.n Stuck. ..................... . Fue' C.p... .. ............................ ............ .. Economy Tips .. Glge .................................... .. G, •• oUne Oct.ne R.ting ................................. ........ . Ov.~e •• Oper.tion ... Tlnk C.pecity .. Fu •• Ch.ft. ......
3· 5 ·. 3·'
, . 2·' 2 ·15 2·2 2 ·2 2·3 7·
7·4 Circuit Bre ... ers ....... _................. 7-" G.ga. Engin. Temper.ture 2 ·18 Fuel ..... ...... ............ ......... 2·15 Oil Pr •• sur ... T.chometer (Engin. Sp.ed) 2·17 2·19
7·7
Volt!"etftr .............. ................................. ....... 2·19 G.soIina ......... . .......... ....... _._... (Sa. "Fu.I") GEN (G.nerator) Livht 2:17 GI ... CI •• ning ................... _ .... .... _............. '·3
Glove 8011. ............................ _....................... 2 .1 6 Gu.rd Ao-irtSt T".ft ... ~...... 2-2 Hu.rd W.rning FI.sher.. 3·1 H.adlights Circuit are.ker.. 7_. Dimm.r Switch.. 2 ·1' Instrument P.n.1 Switch.. 2 ·15 lights ON Reminder 2 -19 He.ted R .. r Window......... ................ ........ 2·2,. H.ater/Alr CondltiOfler2·20, 2·21
High·e •• m H •• dlivhts........................ 2·7
Hitches , Tr.iI.r ............................. _......... 1.12 Hood L.tcha. Iln.ide B.ck Co~r) Hood R.l"H... (Inside B.ck Cowr) Horn ............................ ......... 2.13 HOT light ........ 2 ·17
Identificltion Numbers ........................... ....... 7·5
Ignition
K.V· .... · .. · ................ . Lock In Case of Emar;ency ... Indicator L~ht •.. Infenl Se'1I " Renr.in\.. Infl.tion Pres.ure. Tires Inl.ts, Air .............................. _ .... .. Inside R •• rviaw Mirror .. Instrum.nt P.n.1 &. Controls ...
\.
2·' 3 · (SH " lightS'') 1·10 5 ·11 2·20 '·3 2·15 Int.rior ApP41.r'nce C.re . ..................... ...... ,., Interior" Instrum.nt lights.. (See "lights'" J.ck Operation&. Stowlge.. 3·5. 3.8 Jump Stlrting .......... 3~" Keys ..... 1-1 Lan. Change 8t Turn Signals 2-6 L.p-Shoulde, Baits.. {See "Seat Belts ",
Latches
Folding S •• t~c"" .. 1·5 .2 ·25 Hood ....................... .. S •• tb.c", Front.. Leather Trim Cer ...
(Ins ide Back Cover) \·5
light.r, Clgar.ne ... lights BRAKE ......... .. Brights On ..... . Bulb Ch.rt.. CHECK ENGINE ... Dimmer SwitCh , Hndlight...
Electricel Svst.m (GEN) ENGINE ( O il & /or CI\o"e) Engin. TemP41f.ture (HOT) .. FASTEN SEAT BELTS .. GEN (EI.ctric.I System) ... Hazard W.rning FI.sher ... H •• dlight Circuit br.aker H •• dlight SwitCh ... H •• dlights On Reminder HEAT (Cat.lytic Convert.r) .. High·Beam Indicator HOT: .......................................... .. Instrum.nt P.n.1 Interior .......... . OIL (Pr.ssur.) .. Parking .... Se.t B.lt Remind.r ...
4 ·3
2 -20
2·17 2· 7 '·3 2 ·18. 5·2 2·' 2 ·17 2 ·11 2 ·17 \·8
2 ·17
3 · , .. 2 ·7,2·19 2-1Q 2·18, '5-2 2·7 . 2·19 2 ·17
2 -1E1 2·19 2·17 2·" ,1 ·8

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ,
Shifting, Manual Transaxle .. Shoulder Beltt .. 2~1 1 ,2'12 (See "Seat Belt$"J Sidematker lights Signala, Turn ...................... 7·3 ......... ... . . ..........•...•. 2-6 Slippery SUffices. Driving On .. Snow Chains Snow Tires Sounds (Buzzers, Tones, etc.)
, .. 5·14 5-14
Disc Brake Wear Indicator .... 2-15 Engine Hot... 2-17 Headlights On ................. ....................... .... 2-19 H .. t Warning, Catalytic Con. 2·18 ,5-2 Kay Reminder . .................................. ...... 2-6 Sell eelt 1-8 Spar. Tire Compact .......................... 3 .5 Jaeking .... ............................. .. . 3-6 Stowage ...................... _ ....... ........ .......... 3·5. 3-6 Spark Plugs .. .......... .......................... ........... 7-2 Sound Systems (Radios). 2.23 Speclficllions.. ...................... 7-1 Speed, Cruise Control.................... . 2-I 2 Sp .. d, New Car Break-In ............................. 2-2 Speedometar & Odometar ... 'Spot Cleaning
Staln le .. Steal Prtltect ion ........ .. S .. ln •• Removel of Staner Safety Switch .............. _ ..... . Starting E",ergency (Jump Staning) Engine F.ill to Stan ................ .............. ..
2-15 ,.,
,.,
'·3 ' ·8
Ga.olino Engine.. . .......................... .
3·, , ..
'·8 5·' Pushing to Start .. Steering Column Contrail ..................... .................. . '·S '·5 2·12 2 -12 2·23
Column Lock .. Power ......................... . Whee l, Tilt ......... ........................ ....... .. Siereo, Radiol & Tape Systems. Stowage of Tire & Jack ... Stowing Things In (Or On) Car .. Stuck Car. Freeing .. Suspenlion eall Joints ................................ ....... .. Tachometer ........ ................................ ....... .
3 ·5 . 3-6 ,·3 3·'
5·8 2·18 Temperature Gage .................. ............... 2-19 Temperature Light. .. 2 ·17 Thermostat ......... ....... ....... 5-7 TiIt·Away Steering Wheel.. 2 ·12 Tilting Seats... '·4 T ip', Operating.. (See "Oper.tlng Tips ") Tire.
Air Preuure ..... ......... ................................ . Ch.in •... Ch.nglng .. Cle.nlng .. Compacl Spara ......................... ....... . High·Speed ..
5·10 5-14 3·5,3-6 '·4 3·S 5-11
7-9
Jack 3-5 , 3·~ Inflation Pre .. ure ................. .... ......... ........ 5·" Load Capacity ............................. 5-12 Load Range 5-10 Overse •• Use ... 2-3 Placard ... Pres.u,., A ir ..................... ....................... . Repl.cement Wh.ell ............................ . . Snow nte ........... . Stow.ge ............... . Trailer Towing .. Top C.r., Vinyl ..
TowinQ
Disabl-.:t V.hicle To S .. rt. Tr.il.ring ....... . Tr.n.ax'"
5·10 5 ·1, 5,,6 5·14 3·$ ,3-6 1 ·11 4.'
3·'
S ·'
1·11
Autom.tic...... .......... .. .............. ....... 2.10 Manu.l.. . ...... ; . ................... .................. 2 .' 1 Tr.nlmitt.r, Mobile Radio 2 .25 Key. . ..................................... . ..... 1.1 Turn Signall.... ................................................. 2.6 Underbody Maintenance ............................... 4.5
Undercoating... ... ................................. ............ 4.5 Unleaded G •• oline (See "Fu~1") Uphollt.ry Care ................... ... 4 .1 Vehicle ldentifi~tion Number ._............. 7 .5 Vehicl. Lo.ding .. _ Ventil.tion System .. Vents , Outside Air ... V'N Vinyl F.bric C.r •.
5·10 2·20 2 .21 ' ·S
Roof Care ................. ................................. ..... . '·3 ,., Vilta-V.nt ....... . Voltm.t.r .. 2 ·26 2·'V 3 ·' Warning Flasher , Hazard .. Warning Lights ... W.rr.nty .... (See "Light.")
Washer Fluid Indicator W.shers. W indshield. Washing C.r ....
(See W.rranty folder) ,.,
, .,
, ., W.xing & P olilhing .. Wear lndi'c.tor., Disc Srake .. Weight, Load Carrying ... Wheel Changing .. Whaal Nut Torque .. Wh.el., Repllcement ........................ _ .. Wheal, Tilt Sleerlng ... Windows M.nu. 1 Power , ... , ............................. ..................... . . RUr, De.fogg.r .. . Windshi.ld Defrosting &; Defogging .. W.sher Ule in Cold Weather ... Walh.r Fluid .. Wipers & Wa.hers .. Wiper Blades .. Wreck.r Towing .. Zona OHic.s ......... " ............... ....... .
'·4 2·15 5 ·10 3 ·5 ,3 ·6 3 ·5 , 7·2 5 ·16
2 ·12
'·S
' ·S
2 ·2t
2·21
2 ·8
,., , ., , .,
3 ·' 6 ·2 . 6·3

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SERVICE STATION INFORMATION
Refer to "Service and Maintenance"
Section for Further Details
Fuel Cap-Located behind a hinged door on the lett rear fender. See fuel cap removal procedure on page 5-1.
Fuel Recommendation -Use unle~ded gasoline only .
Hood Release -Located beneath the instrument panel to the left of the
steering column. To open, pull the handle to re lease the hood lock . Then ,
j" push down slightly o "n the hood whil e lifting the underhood lever, and raise
the hood, hold it open with the hood prop. To lower, lift the hood slightly to
remove tension from the hood
prop; then , place the hood prop in its retainin g
clip and lower the hood. (See illustration.)
Engine Oil -located between the engine block and the radiator. Check the engine oil level when the oil is warm, such as during a fuel stop. Keep the oil level above the "Add" line on the .dipstick.
Engine Oil Re "commendatlon -Use only SE-q ualit y oils or SF-quality oils .
The chart o n page 5-4 will serve as a gu ide tor choosing the proper viscosity oil. .
Tire Inflation Pressures -Check at least monthly (including the spare .)
Keep them
inflated to the pressures shown on the Tire Placard on the left
front door (Keep compact spare tires inflated to 4t5 kPa or 60 psi.)
Windshield Washer-Check the reservoir fluid level regularly . Use a wa sher
fluid, such as GM Optikleen.
Battery -Your new car has a Delco FREEDOM battery. You will never have
to add water. The hydrometer (test indicator) in the cover provides infor­
mation for testing purposes only.