brake fluid CHEVROLET CORVETTE 2020 User Guide

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
12470550) - 2020 - CRC - 4/23/20
278 Vehicle Care
Caution (Continued)
or tires. When applying a tire
dressing, always wipe off any
overspray from all painted
surfaces on the vehicle.
Wheels and Wheel Trim
Use a soft, clean cloth with mild
soap and water to clean the wheels.
After rinsing thoroughly with clean
water, dry with a soft, clean towel.
A wax may then be applied.
Caution
Chrome wheels and chrome
wheel trim may be damaged if the
vehicle is not washed after driving
on roads that have been sprayed
with magnesium chloride or
calcium chloride. These are used
on roads for conditions such as
dust and ice. Always wash the
chrome with soap and water after
exposure.
Caution
To avoid surface damage on
wheels and wheel trim, do not
use strong soaps, chemicals,
abrasive polishes, cleaners,
or brushes. Use only GM
approved cleaners. Do not drive
the vehicle through an automatic
car wash that uses silicon carbide
tire/wheel cleaning brushes.
Damage could occur and the
repairs would not be covered by
the vehicle warranty.
Brake System
Visually inspect brake lines and
hoses for proper hook-up, binding,
leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect
disc brake pads for wear and rotors
for surface condition. Inspect drum
brake linings/shoes for wear or
cracks.
Inspect other brake parts, including
drums, wheel cylinders, calipers,
parking brake, master cylinder,brake fluid reservoir, vacuum pipes,
electric vacuum pump including
bracket and vent hose, if equipped.
If equipped with Z51, inspect brake
cooling components. See
Track
Events and Competitive Driving
(Z51 Only) 0150.
Steering, Suspension, and
Chassis Components
Visually inspect steering,
suspension, and chassis
components for damaged, loose,
or missing parts or signs of wear at
least once a year.
Inspect power steering for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks,
chafing, etc.
Visually check constant velocity joint
boots and axle seals for leaks.
Body Component Lubrication
Lubricate all key lock cylinders,
hood hinges, and liftgate hinges,
unless the components are plastic.
Applying silicone grease on
weatherstrips with a clean cloth will
make them last longer, seal better,
and not stick or squeak.

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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284 Service and Maintenance
Service and
Maintenance
General Information
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 284
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . 286
Special Application Services
Special ApplicationServices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Additional Maintenance
and Care
Additional Maintenanceand Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Recommended Fluids,
Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids andLubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Maintenance Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Maintenance Records
Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . 297
General Information
Your vehicle is an important
investment. This section describes
the required maintenance for the
vehicle. Follow this schedule to help
protect against major repair
expenses resulting from neglect or
inadequate maintenance. It may
also help to maintain the value of
the vehicle if it is sold. It is the
responsibility of the owner to have
all required maintenance performed.
Your dealer has trained technicians
who can perform required
maintenance using genuine
replacement parts. They have
up-to-date tools and equipment for
fast and accurate diagnostics. Many
dealers have extended evening and
Saturday hours, courtesy
transportation, and online
scheduling to assist with service
needs.
Your dealer recognizes the
importance of providing
competitively priced maintenance
and repair services. With trained
technicians, the dealer is the place for routine maintenance such as oil
changes, tire rotations, and
additional maintenance items like
tires, brakes, batteries, and wiper
blades.
Caution
Damage caused by improper
maintenance can lead to costly
repairs and may not be covered
by the vehicle warranty.
Maintenance intervals, checks,
inspections, recommended fluids,
and lubricants are important to
keep the vehicle in good working
condition.
Do not have chemical flushes that
are not approved by GM
performed on the vehicle. The
use of flushes, solvents, cleaners,
or lubricants that are not
approved by GM could damage
the vehicle, requiring expensive
repairs that are not covered by
the vehicle warranty.

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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Service and Maintenance 287
reset oil life system. SeeEngine
Oil 0218 and
Engine Oil Life System 0221.
. If equipped with the engine air
filter life system, check the air
filter life percentage.
If necessary, replace the engine
air filter and reset the engine air
filter life system. See Engine Air
Filter Life System 0224. If the
vehicle is not equipped with the
engine air filter life system,
inspect the engine air cleaner
filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/
Filter 0224.
. Check engine coolant level. See
Cooling System 0226.
. Check windshield washer fluid
level. See Washer Fluid 0231.
. Check tire inflation pressures.
See Tire Pressure 0253.
. Inspect tire wear. See Tire
Inspection 0259.
. Visually check for fluid leaks.
. Inspect brake system. See
Exterior Care 0273. .
Visually inspect steering,
suspension, and chassis
components for damage,
including cracks or tears in the
rubber boots, loose or missing
parts, or signs of wear at least
once a year. See Exterior Care
0 273.
. Inspect power steering for
proper attachment, connections,
binding, leaks, cracks,
chafing, etc.
. Visually inspect halfshafts and
driveshafts for excessive wear,
lubricant leaks, and/or damage
including: tube dents or cracks,
constant velocity joint or
universal joint looseness,
cracked or missing boots, loose
or missing boot clamps, center
bearing excessive looseness,
loose or missing fasteners, and
axle seal leaks.
. Check restraint system
components. See Safety System
Check 061.
. Visually inspect fuel system for
damage or leaks. .
Visually inspect exhaust system
and nearby heat shields for
loose or damaged parts.
. Lubricate body components. See
Exterior Care 0273.
. Check parking brake and dual
clutch transmission park
mechanism. See Park Brake and
P (Park) Mechanism Check
0 235.
. Check accelerator pedal for
damage, high effort, or binding.
Replace if needed.
. Visually inspect gas strut for
signs of wear, cracks, or other
damage. Check the hold open
ability of the strut. If the hold
open is low, service the gas
strut. See Gas Strut(s) 0237.

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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288 Service and Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule
Additional Required
Services - Normal12 000 km/7,500 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
36 000 km/22,500 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi
60 000 km/37,500 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi
84 000 km/52,500 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
108 000 km/67,500 mi
120 000 km/75,000 mi
132 000 km/82,500 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi
156 000 km/97,500 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi 180 000 km/112,500 mi
192 000 km/120,000 mi
204 000 km/127,500 mi
216 000 km/135,000 mi
228 000 km/142,500 mi
240 000 km/150,000 mi
Perform Required Services. Check engine oil
level and oil life percentage. Change engine oil
and filter, if needed. Check engine air filter life per-
centage and status. Change engine air filter,
if needed.
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Replace passenger compartment air filter. (1)@ @@@@@
Inspect evaporative control system. (2)@ @@
If the vehicle is not equipped with the engine air
filter life system, replace engine air cleaner
filter. (3)@@@
Check the dual clutch transmission fluid life per-
centage. Change the fluid if needed. (4)@@@
Change the dual clutch transmission canister
filter. (5)@ @@@@@@
Replace spark plugs. Inspect spark plug wires
and/or boots.@
Drain and fill engine cooling system. (6)@
Visually inspect accessory drive belts. (7)@
Replace brake fluid. (8)
Replace front lift system fluid. (9)
Replace windshield wiper blades. (10)
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Replace hatch/trunk support gas struts. (11)@ @
Replace air conditioning desiccant. (12)

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Service and Maintenance 289
Footnotes—Maintenance
Schedule Additional Required
Services - Normal
(1) Or every two years, whichever
comes first. More frequent
passenger compartment air filter
replacement may be needed if
driving in areas with heavy traffic,
poor air quality, high dust levels,
or environmental allergens.
Passenger compartment air filter
replacement may also be needed if
there is reduced airflow, window
fogging, or odors. Your GM dealer
can help determine when to replace
the filter.
(2) Visually check all fuel and vapor
lines and hoses for proper
attachment, connection, routing, and
condition.
(3) Or every four years, whichever
comes first. If driving in dusty
conditions, inspect the filter at each
oil change or more often as needed.
See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0224.
(4) Or every three years, whichever
comes first. If the vehicle mileage is
near the canister filter replacement
interval, replace the fluid and filter. More frequent fluid and filter
replacement may be needed if the
vehicle is competitively or
aggressively driven. This service
can be complex. See your dealer.
(5)
Check the transmission fluid
life percentage. If the percentage is
less than 10%, replace the fluid and
filter. The initial transmission
canister filter change must be
performed at 12 000 km (7,500 mi),
and every 36 000 km (22,500 mi)
thereafter. This service can be
complex. See your dealer.
(6) Or every five years, whichever
comes first. See Cooling System
0 226.
(7) Or every 10 years, whichever
comes first. Inspect for fraying,
excessive cracking, or damage;
replace, if needed.
(8) Replace brake fluid every five
years. See Brake Fluid 0233.
(9) Replace front lift system fluid
every five years. See
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants 0295 (10)
Or every 12 months, whichever
comes first. See Wiper Blade
Replacement 0236.
(11) Or every 10 years, whichever
comes first. See Gas Strut(s)0237.
(12) Replace air conditioning
desiccant every seven years.

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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290 Service and Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule
Additional Required
Services - Severe12 000 km/7,500 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
36 000 km/22,500 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi
60 000 km/37,500 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi
84 000 km/52,500 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
108 000 km/67,500 mi
120 000 km/75,000 mi
132 000 km/82,500 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi
156 000 km/97,500 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi 180 000 km/112,500 mi
192 000 km/120,000 mi
204 000 km/127,500 mi
216 000 km/135,000 mi
228 000 km/142,500 mi
240 000 km/150,000 mi
Perform Required Services. Check engine oil
level and oil life percentage. Change engine oil
and filter, if needed. Check engine air filter life per-
centage and status. Change engine air filter,
if needed.
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Replace passenger compartment air filter. (1)@ @@@@@
Inspect evaporative control system. (2)@ @@
If the vehicle is not equipped with the engine air
filter life system, replace engine air cleaner
filter. (3)@@@
Check the dual clutch transmission fluid life per-
centage. Change the fluid if needed. (4)@@@
Change the dual clutch transmission canister
filter. (5)@ @@@@@@
Replace spark plugs. Inspect spark plug wires
and/or boots.@
Drain and fill engine cooling system. (6)@
Visually inspect accessory drive belts. (7)@
Replace brake fluid. (8)
Replace front lift system fluid. (9)
Replace windshield wiper blades. (10)
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Replace hatch/trunk support gas struts. (11)@ @
Replace air conditioning desiccant. (12)

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
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Service and Maintenance 291
Footnotes—Maintenance
Schedule Additional Required
Services - Severe
(1) Or every two years, whichever
comes first. More frequent
passenger compartment air filter
replacement may be needed if
driving in areas with heavy traffic,
poor air quality, high dust levels,
or environmental allergens.
Passenger compartment air filter
replacement may also be needed if
there is reduced airflow, window
fogging, or odors. Your GM dealer
can help determine when to replace
the filter.
(2) Visually check all fuel and vapor
lines and hoses for proper
attachment, connection, routing, and
condition.
(3) Or every four years, whichever
comes first. If driving in dusty
conditions, inspect the filter at each
oil change or more often as needed.
See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0224.
(4) Or every three years, whichever
comes first. If the vehicle mileage is
near the canister filter replacement
interval, replace the fluid and filter. More frequent fluid and filter
replacement may be needed if the
vehicle is competitively or
aggressively driven. This service
can be complex. See your dealer.
(5)
Check the transmission fluid
life percentage. If the percentage is
less than 10%, replace the fluid and
filter. The initial transmission
canister filter change must be
performed at 12 000 km (7,500 mi),
and every 36 000 km (22,500 mi)
thereafter. This service can be
complex. See your dealer.
(6) Or every five years, whichever
comes first. See Cooling System
0 226.
(7) Or every 10 years, whichever
comes first. Inspect for fraying,
excessive cracking, or damage;
replace, if needed.
(8) Replace brake fluid every five
years. See Brake Fluid 0233.
(9) Replace front lift system fluid
every five years. See
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants 0295 (10)
Or every 12 months, whichever
comes first. See Wiper Blade
Replacement 0236.
(11) Or every 10 years, whichever
comes first. See Gas Strut(s)0237.
(12) Replace air conditioning
desiccant every seven years.

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Service and Maintenance 293
.Trained dealer technicians have
access to tools and equipment
to inspect the brakes and
recommend quality parts
engineered for the vehicle.
Fluids
Proper fluid levels and approved
fluids protect the vehicle’s systems
and components. See
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants 0295 for GM approved
fluids.
. Engine oil and windshield
washer fluid levels should be
checked at every fuel fill.
. Instrument cluster lights may
come on to indicate that fluids
may be low and need to be
filled.
Hoses
Hoses transport fluids and should
be regularly inspected to ensure
that there are no cracks or leaks.
With a multi-point inspection, your
dealer can inspect the hoses and
advise if replacement is needed. Lamps
Properly working headlamps,
taillamps, and brake lamps are
important to see and be seen on
the road.
.
Signs that the headlamps need
attention include dimming, failure
to light, cracking, or damage.
The brake lamps need to be
checked periodically to ensure
that they light when braking.
. With a multi-point inspection,
your dealer can check the lamps
and note any concerns.
Shocks and Struts
Shocks and struts help aid in control
for a smoother ride.
. Signs of wear may include
steering wheel vibration, bounce/
sway while braking, longer
stopping distance, or uneven
tire wear.
. As part of the multi-point
inspection, trained dealer
technicians can visually inspect
the shocks and struts for signs of leaking, blown seals,
or damage, and can advise
when service is needed.
Tires
Tires need to be properly inflated,
rotated, and balanced. Maintaining
the tires can save money and fuel,
and can reduce the risk of tire
failure.
. Signs that the tires need to be
replaced include three or more
visible treadwear indicators; cord
or fabric showing through the
rubber; cracks or cuts in the
tread or sidewall; or a bulge or
split in the tire.
. Trained dealer technicians can
inspect and recommend the right
tires. Your dealer can also
provide tire/wheel balancing
services to ensure smooth
vehicle operation at all speeds.
Your dealer sells and services
name brand tires.

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Service and Maintenance 295
Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name or specification, including fluids or lubricants not listed here, can be
obtained from your dealer.Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Chassis Lubrication Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Dual Clutch Transmission See your dealer. Engine Coolant 40/60 coolant/water mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only DEX-COOL Coolant. SeeCooling System0226.
Engine Oil Engine oil meeting the dexos2 specification of the proper SAE viscosity grade. Mobil 1 dexos2 full synthetic is recommended. See Engine Oil
0 218.
Front Lift System GM Approved DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid. See Front Lift System0191.
Hydraulic Brake System GM Approved DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid. Windshield Washer Automotive windshield washer fluid that meets regional freeze protection requirements.

Chevrolet Corvette Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
12470550) - 2020 - CRC - 4/23/20
326 Index
AutomaticDimming Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Headlamp System . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
B
Battery
Exterior Lighting BatterySaver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Power Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Battery - North America . . . . 234, 267
Blade Replacement, Wiper . . . . . 236
Brake Electric Boost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Parking, Electric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
System Warning Light . . . . . . . . 104
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Antilock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Break-In, New Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 163
Bulb Replacement
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
C
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 California
Perchlorate Materials
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211
California Proposition
65 Warning . . . . . . . . . .210, 234, 267, Back Cover
Canadian Vehicle Owners . . . . . . . . 2
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Carbon Monoxide
Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Hatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Cargo Tie-Downs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Caution, Danger, and Warning . . . . 3
Center Console Storage . . . . . . . . . 85
Chains, Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Charging Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Charging System Light . . . . . . . . . 101
Check Engine Light (MalfunctionIndicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Child Restraints Infants and Young Children . . . . . 75 Child Restraints (cont'd)
Lower Anchors and Tethers
for Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Older Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Cleaning
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Climate Control Systems Dual Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Cluster, Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Collision Damage Repair . . . . . . . 309
Compartment Underhood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Compartments Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Competitive Driving Mode . . . . . . 192
Composite Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Connected Services Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Connections Connected Services . . . . . . . . . . 323