engine CHEVROLET LOW CAB FORWARD 2018 Owner's Manual

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
324 Service and Maintenance
one side, unusual sounds when
braking, increased brake pedal
travel or harder pedal. The front and
rear brakes are attached to an auto
adjuster mechanism. If there are no
defects, as the pedal travel is
properly maintained, adjustments
are not necessary. Check regularly
that the brake fluid reservoir
(left-hand side of the instrument
panel) or HBB reservoir (5500HD,
5500XD models: left side behind the
cab) is properly filled and check for
fluid leaks. Any of these conditions
could indicate the need for brake
system inspection and/or service.
G: Exhaust System :Be alert for
any changes in the sound of the
exhaust system or any smell of
fumes. These are signs the system
may be leaking. Have it checked
and/or repaired at once. (Refer to
"Engine Exhaust Emissions Caution
(Carbon Monoxide)" under Engine
Exhaust 0159).
H: Windshield Wipers and
Washers : Check operation and
condition of the wiper blades. Check
the flow of the washer spray. I: Defroster :
Turn the outlet
selector knob to "Defroster" and the
fan speed control knob to the fully
clockwise position. Then check the
airflow from the ducts at the inside
base of the windshield.
J: Rearview Mirrors and Sun
Visors : Check that friction joints
hold mirrors and sun visors in place.
K: Horn : Sound the horn, now and
then, to be sure it works.
L: Lap-Shoulder Belts : Check the
seat belt system (including webbing,
buckles, latch plates and anchors)
for proper operation, and for
damage.
M: Seat Adjusters : When
adjusting the driver's manual seat,
be sure the seat adjusters latch by
pushing the seat forward and
backward. Do not attempt to adjust
the seat when the vehicle is in
motion.
N: Lamps : Check panel lighting,
warning lamps, indicator lamps and
interior lamps. On the outside,
check: license plate lamps, side
marker lamps, reflectors on outside mirrors, headlamps, parking lamps,
identification and clearance lamps,
taillights, brake lamps, turn signals,
cornering lamps, backup lamps and
hazard warning flashers. Have
headlamp aim checked immediately
if beams seem improperly aimed.
O: Glass, Mirrors, Lights and/or
Reflectors Condition :
Look for
broken, scratched, dirty or damaged
glass, mirrors, lamps or reflectors
that could reduce the view or
visibility, or cause injury. Replace,
clean or repair promptly.
P: Door Latches : Check that doors
close, latch and lock tightly. Check
for broken, damaged or missing
parts that might prevent tight
latching.
Q :Tilt Cab (Driving Position) : Be
sure the tilt lever is down and
locked.
R: Fluid Leaks : Check for fuel,
water, oil or other fluid leaks by
looking at the surface beneath the
vehicle after it has been parked for
a while. If you notice diesel fumes or
fluid at any time, have the cause
found and corrected at once.

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
326 Service and Maintenance
Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer.Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Automatic Transmission Automatic Transmission Fluid (GM Part No. 19354076).
Battery Terminals Petroleum Jelly (outer surfaces)
Brake Fluid DOT 3 Hydraulic Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 19299818).
Cab-Door Hinges and Latches
Lubricant Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. 12346241) or equivalent
containing zinc oxide.
Chassis Lubricant Chassis Lubricant (GM Part No. 12377985) or high temperature equivalent.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Diesel Exhaust Fluid (GM Part No. 19286291) or diesel exhaust fluid that meets ISO 22241-1 or displays the API Diesel Exhaust Fluid
Certification Mark.
Driveshaft Center Bearing, Wheel
Hub Bearing Lubricant NLGI #2 or #3
Driveshaft, Universal Joints and
Sliding Sleeve Lubricant NLGI #1 or #2 multi-purpose type grease
Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and GM extended life coolant. (GM Part No. 12378560) SeeEngine Coolant0231.

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
Service and Maintenance 327
UsageFluid/Lubricant
Engine Oil Engine oils with the letters CK-4 are required for your vehicle. The CK-4
designation can appear either alone or in combination with other American
Petroleum Institute (API) designations, such as API CK-4/SL. These letters
show API levels of quality. To determine the preferred viscosity for your
vehicle's diesel engine, see Engine Oil0223.
Hydraulic Brake Booster (If
Equipped) DEXRON
®-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Power Steerig Fluid DEXRON
®-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Rear Axle Multi purpose gear oil SAE80W-90 GL-5, SAE90 GL-5
Rear Axle
(Limited slip differential (LSD)) Multi purpose gear oil SAE80W-90 GL-5, SAE90 GL-5 for limited slip
differential together with limited slip differential lubricant additive (GM
Part No. 88900330) or equivalent.
Windshield Washer Solvent Automotive windshield washer fluid that meets regional freeze protection requirements.

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
Service and Maintenance 329
5.2L Diesel
PartGM Part Number
Engine Air Cleaner 98177271
Engine Oil Filter 98298404
Fuel Filter: Engine Side 98147525
Fuel Filter: Chassis Side 98037481
Replacement Fasteners
During vehicle maintenance, any
fasteners used to replace older
ones must have the same
measurements and strength as
those removed, whether metric or
customary. Fasteners taken from
the vehicle should be saved for
reuse in the same location when
possible. Where a fastener cannot
be used again, take care to choose
a replacement that matches the old
one. For information and help, see
your dealer.{Warning
This vehicle is primarily
dimensioned in the metric system.
Most fasteners are metric and
many are very close in dimension
to well-known customary
fasteners in the inch system.
Mismatched or incorrect fasteners
can result in damage to the
vehicle or possibly personal
injury.

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
330 Technical Data
Technical Data
Vehicle Identification
Vehicle IdentificationNumber (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Vehicle Data
Capacities andSpecifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Engine Drive Belt Routing . . . . 341
Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification
Number (VIN)
The VIN and engine number are
necessary for registering your
vehicle. They are also necessary
when your vehicle undergoes official
inspections. Provide your dealer
with these numbers when you are
having the vehicle repaired or when
ordering replacement parts. The
Dealer will be able to do the
requested jobs more competently
and quickly.
VIN and Weight Rating Plate

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
Technical Data 331
The "Vehicle Certification and
Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions
Plate" shows the manufacturer's
gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR),
the front and rear gross axle weightratings (GAWRs), as well as the VIN
and emissions information for your
vehicle.
This plate is located on the left side
rear pillar panel below the striker
(single cab) or on the left center
pillar panel beside the shoulder seat
belt anchor (crew cab).
The VIN is a legal identifier of your
vehicle. It not only appears on the
VIN plate; but also on the vehicle
certificates of title and registration.
The VIN specifically identifies a
vehicle by code.
See
“Overloading” underInformation
on Loading the Vehicle 058.
The VIN contains multiple pieces of
information including the vehicle
and engine model codes as shown
below.

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
Technical Data 333
5: Make/SeriesD: GM Chevrolet 3500 / 3500HD / 4500 / 4500HD / 4500XD
E: GM Chevrolet 5500HD / 5500XD
6: Line/Cab Type J: Non-Tilt Cab, BBC = 110 in.
W: Tilt Cab, BBC = 71 in.
7: Chassis Type 1: 4x2, 2 Axles, 1 Driving
8: Engine Type B: L96 –Engine Gas, 8 Cyl, 6.0L, SFI, E85 Max, Iron, GM
C: LC8 –Engine LPG/CNG, 8 Cyl, V8, 6.0L, SFI, Gen 1, GMNA
6: I1B –Engine Diesel, 4 Cyl, 5.2L, 4HK1TC 215HP
7: IZ3 –Engine Diesel, 4 Cyl, 3.0L, 4JJ1-TC 150HP
9: Check Digit
0–9, X - Calculated by Manufacturer
10: Model Year J: 2018
11: Plant Location S: Charlotte, Michigan
7: Fujisawa, Japan

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
334 Technical Data
12: Model CombinationF: 3500HD/4JJ1 Diesel/13,000lbs
K: 4500XD/4HK1 Diesel/16,000lbs
0: 4500HD/4HK1 Diesel/14,500lbs
E: GM Chevrolet 5500HD/5500XD
3: 5500XD/4HK1 Diesel/19,500lbs
8: 3500 & 4500/Gas
9: 5500HD/4HK1 Diesel/17,950lbs
13–17: Sequence Number Positions 13 through 17 represent the number sequentially assigned by the manufacturer in the production
process.
Interpretation of the VIN may differ
depending on the vehicle. For
further details, please ask your
dealer.
Engine NumberThe engine number is located on
the left-side rear part of the engine
block and the right-side front part of
the oil pan.

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
Technical Data 335
Vehicle Data
Capacities and Specifications
These specifications are given here for information only. Before using them, see the Cautions and other instructions
throughout this manual–the index may help you locate such items. For more information, see the Service Manual
covering the chassis or body part in question. Your dealer may also be able to help.
Engine Specifications
Description Water-cooled, overhead camshaft, direct injection engine with a charge air cooled
turbocharger.
Manufacturer Isuzu
Model 5.2L Diesel Engine
Engine type Inline 4, Four Cycle
Induction Turbocharged W/Charge Air Cooler
Bore 115 mm
Stroke 125 mm
Displacement 5.193 L (317 CID)
Full load RPM 2,400 r/min
Compression ratio 16.5 to 1
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Fuel injection timing
(static) degree 0°

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
11254764) - 2018 - crc - 12/5/16
336 Technical Data
Valve clearance (Between
cam and roller)Both intake and exhaust valves:
0.6 mm (0.024 in) in cold engine
Idling speed 500 - 600 r/min
Fan belt tension New belt: 5 - 7 mm (0.20 - 0.28 in)/184 - 206 Hz
When used: 8 - 9 mm (0.31 - 0.35 in)/158 - 170 Hz
Oil filter Cartridge
Engine oil capacity When changing oil and filter:
11.0 L (11.6 qt)
*1
Engine coolant capacity 19.6 L (20.7 qt)*2
Preheating system Glow plugs
Transmission Specifications
Model A465 Model Six-speed automatic transmission (overdrive gear for 5th and 6th), lock-up clutch for
2nd to 6th
Gear ratio 1st 3.742 to 1 2nd 2.003 to 13rd 1.343 to 1
4th 1.000 to 1
5th 0.773 to 1
6th 0.634 to 1
Reverse 3.539 to 1
Transmission oil capacity 13.1 L (27.7 pt)