check engine light CHEVROLET MONTE CARLO 1973 2.G Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHEVROLET, Model Year: 1973, Model line: MONTE CARLO, Model: CHEVROLET MONTE CARLO 1973 2.GPages: 86, PDF Size: 33.46 MB
Page 5 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine BEFORE DRIVING YOUR MONTE  CARLO 
DRIVER CHECKLIST 
Before  Entering  Car 
1. See that windows , mirrors  and 
lights  are clean. 
2 . Visually  note inflation  condition 
of  tires. 
3. Check  that area  to rear is clear 
if  about  to back  up. 
Before  Driving Off 
1. Lock all doors. 
2.  Position  seat and adjust  head 
restraints. 
3.  Adjust  inside and outside  mir
rors. 
4 . Fasten  seat belts. 
5.  Check  that warning  bulbs light 
when  key 
is turned  to start  posi
tion. 
6 . Release  parking  brake (and see 
that  brake  warning  light turns 
off).  7
. Be  sure  you understand  your 
car  and  how  to operate  it safely. 
Keys 
Two  separate  keys are provided 
for  your  car. Each  key has a differ
ent  cross  section  so that  it can  be 
inserted  only 
in certain locks. 
• Key with square head 
(stamped "E") -for ignition 
switch  and door  locks. 
• Key with oval head  (stamped 
"H") -for  all other  locks. 
fib 
~ ALL  OTHER LOCKS 
3 
The code  number  of each  key is 
stamped  on the "knock  out" plug 
in  the  key  head.  Your Chevrolet 
dealer  removed  these plugs  and 
placed  them with the spare  set of 
keys  in the  special  key envelope 
that  was given  to you  at time  of 
delivery.  For your  protection: 
• Record  the numbers  on the  key 
envelope  and discard  the key 
plugs. 
• Keep  the key  envelope  in a safe 
place  such 
as your wallet,  Not 
In  The  Car. 
In  the  event  the original  keys are 
lost,  duplicates  can be made  by 
your  dealer  or a locksmith  using 
the  key  code  information. 
Be  sure  to lock  the glove  box or 
console  compartments  and remove 
the  key  from  the car  whenever  it 
is 
necessary  to leave  the ignition  key 
with  an attendant.   
Page 22 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Turn Signal and Lane 
. Change  Features 
The tum signal lever is located 
on  the  left  side  of the  steering 
column  immediately  under the 
steering  wheel. The lever 
is moved 
upward  to signal  a right 
tum and 
downward  to signal  a left  tum. 
Lamps  on the  front  and rear  of 
the  car  transmit  this signal  to 
other  motorists  and pedestrians. 
The  ignition  switch must be in the 
"ON" position  in order  for the 
turn  signals  to be  operational.  This 
feature  prevents  battery drain if 
the  lever 
is left  in an "ON" posi
tion  when  your car 
is not in use. 
In  a normal  turning  situation 
such 
as turning  a comer,  the 
signal 
is cancelled  automatically 
after  the tum 
is completed.  How
ever,  in some  driving  maneuvers 
such 
as changing  lanes on an 
expressway,  the steering  wheel 
is 
not turned  back sufficiently  after completing 
the 
tum to automatic
ally  cancel  the turn  signal. 
For 
convenience  in such  maneuvers, 
the  driver  can  flash the 
tum 
signals  by moving  the tum signal 
lever  part way  (to the  first  stop) 
and  holding  it there.  The lever 
returns  to the  neutral 
or cancelled 
position  when the driver  releases 
his  hold  on the  lever. 
20 
A green  light on the  instrument 
cluster  flashes  to indicate  proper 
operation  of the  front  and rear 
tum signal  lamps. If the indicator 
lamp  remains  on and  does  not 
flash,  check  for a defective  lamp 
bulb. 
If the  indicator  fails to light 
when  the lever 
is moved,  check 
the  fuse  and indicator  bulb.   
Page 25 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine FLOOR CONTROLS 
Braking System 
The service  brake system is de
signed  for braking  performance 
under  a wide  range  of driving  con
ditions  even when  the vehicle 
is 
loaded  to its  full  rated  vehicle  load. 
Power  Brakes 
• On cars with  power  brakes  if 
power  assist to the  brakes 
is 
interrupted  due to a stalled  en
gine 
or some  malfunction,  two 
or  more  brake  applications  can 
be  made  using reverse  power. 
• If the brake  pedal is held down , 
the  system 
is designed  to bring 
the  car  to a full  stop  on reserve 
power.  However,  the reserve 
power 
is partially  depleted each 
time  the brake  pedal 
is applied 
and  released. 
• When reserve power is ex- hausted, 
the vehicle  can still  be 
stopped  by applying  greater 
force  to the  pedal. 
Parking  Brake 
• To set parking  brake, fully de
press  foot pedal  at far  left  side. 
• For maximum  holding power, 
depress  regular brake pedal with 
the  other  foot at the  same  time. 
• To release  parking  brake, pull 
"BRAKE RELEASE" lever on 
lower  left instrument  panel. 
• As a reminder,  the brake  system 
warning  light 
is designed  to glow 
whenever  the parking  brake con
trol 
is not  fully  released,  and the 
ignition 
is on. 
• Never  drive car with  parking 
brake  set 
as this may  overheat 
or  otherwise  damage rear brakes. 
23 
Clutch  Adjustment 
Clut8h adjustment  should be 
checked  and adjusted  periodically 
as necessary  to compensate  for 
clutch  facing  wear. 
To check,  de
press  pedal  by hand  until resist
ance 
is felt.  Free  travel  of pedal 
should  be approximately  one inch; 
if  very  little 
or no free  travel is 
evident,  clutch adjustment is re
quired.   
Page 29 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Generator Indicator Light 
This light  provides  a quick 
check  on the  generating  system 
of  your  car. The  red light  will 
go  on  when  the ignition  key 
is 
in the "on" position,  but before 
the  engine 
is started.  After the 
engine  starts, the light  should  go 
out  and  remain  out. 
If the light 
remains  on when  engine 
is run
ning , have  your Authorized  Chev
rolet  Dealer  locate and correct 
the  trouble 
as soon as possible. 
Engine  Temperature 
Indicator Light 
This indicator  light is provided 
in  the 
instrument cluster  to 
quickly  warn of an  overheated 
engine.  With the ignition  switch 
in  the 
START position,  the red 
TEMP indicator  will light  to let 
you  know  that it 
is operating 
properly.  When  the engine 
is started,  the red 
light  will go out  immediately. 
It will  light  up at no  other  time 
unless  for some  reason  the engine 
reaches  a dangerously  high oper
ating  temperature. 
If the red  light 
should  come on, the engine  must 
be  stopped  until the cause  of the 
overheating 
is corrected.  Glance 
at  instrument  cluster frequently 
as 
you drive to see if this  light is on. 
Brake System Warning  Light 
The service  brake system is 
designed so that half of the  brake 
system  will provide  some braking 
action  in the  event  of a hydraulic 
leak  in the  other  half of the 
sys
tem. If the  warning  light located 
below  the fuel  gauge  glows con
tinuously  when the ignition 
is on 
and  after  the brakes  have been 
firmly  applied,  it may  indicate  that 
there 
is a  malfunction  in one  half 
of  the  brake  hydraulic  system. 
27 
• As a check  on bulb  condition 
the  light  should  glow with the 
parking  brake applied  and the 
ignition  on. (Light 
is also  a 
reminder  to release  parking 
brake)  . 
• Have system  repaired  if light 
does  not come  on during  check. 
• This warning  light is not a sub
stitute  for the  visual  check of 
brake  fluid level  required 
as 
part of normal  maintenance. 
If the light  glows  red: 
• The parking brake control is not 
fully  released  or, 
• The  service  brake system is 
partially  inoperative 
What  to do: 
1. Check  that the parking  brake 
is released. If it is ... 
2. Pull off the  road  and stop, 
carefully- remembering  that:   
Page 30 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine • Stopping distances  may be 
greater. 
• Greater  pedal effort may be 
required . 
• Pedal travel  may be greater. 
3. 
Tryout braking  operation  by 
starting  and stopping  on road 
shoulder  -then: 
• If you  judge  such operation 
to  be  safe , proceed  cautious
ly 
at a  s afe speed  to nearest 
dealer  for repair. 
• Or have car towed  to dealer 
for  repair. 
Continued  operation of the  car 
in  this  condition 
is dangerous. 
Headlight Beam  Indicator 
Light 
The  headlights  of your car have 
high  and  low  beams  to provide 
ybu 
with  proper  night-time  visibility 
for  most  driving  conditons . The 
"low" beams  are used  during  most 
city driving.  The "high" beams are  especially 
useful when driving 
on 
dark roads  since they provide  ex
cellent  long range  illumination. 
The  headlight  beam indicator  will 
be  on  whenever  the high  beams 
or 
"brights" are in use.  The  Headlight 
Beam  Switch  controls  the headlight 
beams  (see 
Page 24). 
Light Switch 
The three  position  light switch  controls 
the headlights,  taillights, 
parking  lights, side  marker  lights, 
instrument  lights and dome  lights 
as shown. The  headlamp  circuit 
is protected by a circuit  breaker in 
the light  switch. An overload  on 
the  breaker  will cause  the lamps  to 
"flicker" on and  off. If this condi
tion  develops,  have your headlamp 
wiring  checked  immediately. 
PARKING LAMPS MARKER LAMPS TAIL AND INSTRUMENT LIGHTS 
--,---.---~------ -- --------
TURN KNOB TO VARY INSTRUMENT LIGHTS fULLY COUNTER CLOCKWISE fOR DOME LIGHTS 
28 
HEADLIGHTS PARKING LAMPS MARKER LAMPS 
•   
Page 33 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clock 
Reset the clock , by  pulling  out 
the  knob  and turning  the hands 
clockwise 
if slow,  counterclockwise 
if fast. This  will, if  the  clock  error 
is five minutes or more, automati
cally  compensate  for time  gain or 
lag . Several  resettings,  several days 
apart,  may be needed  to propertly 
adjust  the clock  mechanism.  Have 
your  clock  cleaned  and oiled  by a 
competent  clock serviceman  at 
least  every  two years. 
Cigarette  Lighter 
The cigarette  lighter is located 
on  the  instrument  panel face. 
To 
operate,  push it in.  When  it be
comes  heated,  it automatically  pops 
out  ready  for use. 
Windshield Wiper  and 
Washer 
The  windshield  wiping system 
operates  at two  speeds  and 
is de
signed  to wipe  clear  specific  areas  of 
the  windshield  under most in
clement  weather  conditions . The 
windshield  wipers work electrically 
and  are not  affected  by engine  op
eration.  Push  the control  lever to the 
right  to start  the electric  wind
shield  wiper.  The two-speed  elec
tric  wiper  has both  a "low" and a 
"high" speed  position. 
31 
Pressing  the control  will send  a 
measured  amount of water  or other 
cleaning  agent onto the windshield 
and  will  also  cause  the wiper  lever 
to  move  thus starting  the wiper 
motor.  The wiper  will continue  to 
operate  until manually  turned off 
at  the  wiper  lever. 
Fill  the washer  jar only 
% full 
during  the winter  to allow  for ex
pansion  if the  temperature  should 
fall  low  enough  to freeze  the solu
tion . 
• Check  washer  fluid level  regu
larly-do it frequently  when the 
weather  is bad . 
• Use a fluid  such as GM OPTI
KLEEN to prevent  freezing 
damage,  and to provide  better 
cleaning. 
• Do  not  use radiator  anti-freeze 
in windshield  washer; it could 
cause  paint damage. 
• In cold  weather,  warm the wind
shield  with defrosters  before   
Page 45 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine or property damage. All General 
Motors  cars have  negative-ground 
electrical  systems and can be used 
to  jump  start one another. 
If you 
cannot  determine  how the other 
vehicle 
is grounded  (by checking 
specifications  in the  owner's  man
ual,  etc.)  we recommend  that you 
attempt  no jump  starting  with that 
vehicle. 
Jump  Starting  with 
Auxiliary  (Booster)  Battery 
Both booster  and discharged 
battery  should be treated  carefully 
when  using jumper  cables. Follow 
exactly  the procedure  outlined be
low,  being  careful  not to cause 
sparks: 
1. 
Set parking  brake and place 
automatic transmission in 
"PARK" (neutral  for manual 
transmission). 
Turn off  lights, 
heater  and other  electrical  loads.  2. 
Remove  vent caps  from  both 
the  booster  and the discharged 
batteries.  Lay a cloth  over the 
open vent wells  of each  battery. 
These  two actions  help reduce 
the  explosion  hazard always 
present  in either  battery  when 
connecting 
"live" booster  bat
teries  to 
"dead" batteries. 
3.  Attach  one end  of one  jumper 
cable  to the  positive  terminal  of 
the  booster  battery (identified 
by  a red  color, 
"+" or "P" on 
the  battery  case, post or clamp) 
and  the other  end of same  cable 
to  positive  terminal  of discharged 
battery.  Do 
NOT permit cars to 
touch  each other, 
as this could 
'establish  a ground  connection 
and  counteract  the benefits  of 
this  procedure. 
4. Attach  one end  of the  remaining 
negative  cable to the  negative 
terminal  (black color, 
"-" or 
"N") of the  booster  battery,  and 
43 
the other  end to the'  de1cotron 
mounting  bracket (see illustra
tion)  of your  1973  Monte  Carlo 
(do  not connect  directly to neg
ative  post of dead  battery)  -
taking  care that clamps  from 
one  cable  do not  inadvertently 
touch  the clamps  on the  other 
cable.  Do not  lean  over  the 
battery  when making  this con
nection. 
Reverse  this sequence  exactly 
when  removing  the jumper  cables. 
Re-install  vent caps  and throw 
cloths  away 
as the cloths  may have 
corrosive  acid on them.   
Page 59 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine hood latch assembly  and hood 
hinge  assembly  as follows: 
1. Wipe  off any  accumulation  of 
dirt  or contamination  on latch 
parts. 
2.  Apply  Lubriplate  or equivalent 
to  latch  pilot bolts  and latch 
locking  plate. 
3.  Apply  light engine  oil to all 
pivot  points  in release  mecha
nism,  as well 
as primary  and 
secondary  latch  mechanisms. 
4.  Lubricate  hood hinges. 
5.  Make  hood hinge  and latch 
mechanism  functional check to 
assure  the assembly 
is working 
correctly. 
Air  Conditioning 
Have  your Chevrolet  Dealer 
check  your Air Conditioning 
sys
tem at some  time during  the winter 
months  to be  sure  there  has been  no 
loss  in cooling  output. During 
NOTE: On vehicles  equipped  with 
a 
Pour Season  Air Conditioning 
System,  the system  will not operate 
below  ambient  temperatures  of 
300P. regardless of control  posi
tion. 
the  summer, 
see your  Chevrolet 
Dealer  immediately  if you  suspect 
the  system 
is not  performing as it 
should . 
Cooling  System Care 
Check the coolant  level at each 
engine  oil change. 
Engine Cooling  System 
The recovery  type cooling sys
tem is standard on all Chevrolet 
passenger  cars and 
is designed  to 
maintain  the engine  at proper  op-
57 
erating  temperatures.  The recovery 
tank  collects  coolant that expands 
with  rising  temperature  that would 
otherwi se  overflow  from the sys
tem.  When  the system  temperature 
drops,  the coolant 
is drawn  from 
the  recovery  tank back  into the 
radiator  by the  suction  created  by 
coolant  contraction.  The cooling 
system  has been  filled  at the  factory 
with  a high-quality , inhibited,  year
around  coolant  that meets  the stan
dards  of General  Motors Specifica
tion  1899-M.  This coolant  solution 
provides  freezing protection  to 
-20oP (-32° P in Canada), and 
it  has  been  formulated  to be  used 
for  two  full calendar  years or 
24,000 miles, whichever  first oc
curs,  of normal  operation  without 
replacement. 
Cooling  System Care 
Check the coolant  level in the 
'see  thru'  coolant  recovery  tank   
Page 71 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The chart on the  previous page, and the information  on the pages which follow, contains  information  designed to aid  the average driver  to discover, and possibly  correct, conditions  resulting in minor 
mechanical  difficulties in his cor. The chart,  designed  to point  out 
possible  solutions  to several of the  most  common  automotive malfunctions and point out a logical  checking  sequence, will lead step by step to the  most  likely causes and corrective procedures. If, after making  the checks and adjustments suggested,' the source of the 
trouble has not been found and corrected, it is strongly recommended that an Authorized Chevrolet Dealer inspect  the vehicle and make whatever repairs or adjustments are necessary. 
FUEL SYSTEM AND ENGINE 
If the  ignition  switch will cause the engine to "turn over" or "crank" but the cor will not start, 
check Steps A  through  D below. NOTE: If continual  "f1ooding" of the carburetor is evidenced by a carburetor wet with fuel or black exhaust smoke, perform the operation suggested in paragraph 0 only. (A) The first and most  obvious, and one of the most  frequently Checlcing Fuel Flow 
68 
overlooked,  items to check  when you have difficulty in starting  your car is the amount of fuel in the tank. Make it a habit to check  the FUEL GAUGE  regularly and most especially at a time' when  the engine will not start. (B) If the fuel tank is not empty,  you may  check  further  to see whether  the fuel is reaching  the carburetor_ Disconnect  the fuel  line at the carburetor and remove  the center (ground  the secondary coil 
terminal or disconnect  the primary  wire from  the coil  to the distributor at the  coil)  wire  from  the coil  tower.  Place a jar or cup under the open line and briefly "crank" the engine by means of the starter. If fuel  spurts  from the fitting,  you may  assume that the FUEL LINES are clear and the FUEL PUMP is operating properly. If no fuel  leaves  the line,  either  the 
fuel  lines or fuel  pump are at fault. See your Authorized Chevrolet  Dealer. (C) Before  reconnecting  the fuel 
line  to the carburetor, remove  the FUEL FILTER from the carburetor inlet and check  its condition. If it appears to be clean, replace it and reconnect  the fuel  line. Replace the filter if it appears to be plugged. (0) If the  fuel  seems  to be reaching  the carburetor properly, the problem  may be: an EMPTY Fuel Filter 
CARBURETOR BOWL caused by a "stuck shut" carburetor; a flOODED CARBURETOR caused by a "stuck open" condition and evidenced  by gasoline  seeping down and around outside of the carburetor; or a stuck CHOKE valve.  Remove  the air cleaner from 
the carburetor. Check that the  choke  valve moves  freely and is not 
stuck.  (Don't  mistake  normal spring tension for a stuck  valve.) Tap the side of the carburetor sharply several  times with a light  tool such   
Page 72 of 86

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine as a screwdriver handle or pliers. Replace  the oir cleaner and attempt  to start the engine in the  normal  manner. (E) If the car will start but stalls when hot or has a rough idle, you  can suspect  a faulty IDLE ADJUSTMENT,  a malfunctioning AUTOMATIC  CHOKE or an extremely dirty and blocked AIR CLEANER ELEMENT. Replace paper element air cleaner if necessary. Idle adjustment or automatic  choke service  (other than that outlined in paragraph 0 above)  should be performed  by your Chevrolet 
Dealer. If the above Fuel  System  checks and the checks  suggested  under 
the  Electrical  System following do not correct the malfunction, it is recommended that you  turn  to your Authorized Chevrolet Dealer 
for  further  checks,  adjustments or repairs. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM If when the ignition  key is turned to "Start", the engine  will not turn' over, yOu have good reason  to suspect  electrical  trouble. NOTE: Never'remove  Delcotron bat lead without  first disconnecting battery ground cable. IF) When there is no response at all to attempts  to start the car, 
check  the obvious-your AUTOMATIC  TRANSMISSION SELECTOR LEVER must be in Neutral or Park position  (manual  transmission 
must  have  clutch depressed all the way to floor)  before  the engine 
can be starfed.  Turning  the IGNITION  SWITCH rapidly back and forth several  times will sometimes  correct a poor internal  switch 
contact. 
(GI The BATTERY may be discharged. If so, lights will be dim and the  horn will have  a poor tone if it will blow at all. 
Usually a garage recharge will be necessary  to return  the battery to operation. Occasionally, however,  a long  drive  will recharge the battery. .  , • 
NOTE: If the baHery  is determined to be dead, and for  no apparent reason, have your :Aflthori~ed Chevrolet  Dealer check the baHery, the GENERATOR and the VOLTAGE REGULATOR. 
GENERATOR trouble shqiJld already have been indicated by 
69 
the generator indicator  light on the instrument panel. 
POOR BATTERY CONNECTIONS may be suspected if the car has operated properly a short  time before and now not even  the horn will operate. Check both  ends of both  battery cables. If the connections are corroded, a car may sometimes be restored to operation by removing all cable ends,  scraping all contacting  surfaces 
clean  with a pen  knife, and reassembling. If the cables are broken, 
they  must  be replaced. The power supply  should  now be restored unless-the battery is dead. 
(HI If, however,  the lights and horn  work properly but the starter will  still not turn  over,  check  the STARTER connections.  A "click" from the starter solenoid  indicates  that the wiring  to the starter is properly installed. If the  wiring  seems to be  clean and tightly installed,  the trouble is probably in the starter itself and should be referred  to your  Authorized Chevrolet Dealer. 
When  the engine  will "turn over" but will not start,  the following 
items  may be checked  along with the Fuel Systems Checks  listed previously. 
(II With a clean dry cloth  wipe  the ce-amic portions of the spark plugs  dry. In particularly damp or rainy weather dampness  may be the cause of not  starting, espe
cially when  the engine is cold. 
(JI  Check the cables at the top 
of  the  distributor and coil as well as each spark plug cable for 
tightness. 
(KI If the car will  still not start, 
check  for spark at the spark plugs in the following  manner: Pull one of the spark plug 
wires  off its spark plug. Insert a 
short  piece of bare wire (such as Distributor and Coli Cables